GAME SHOW

1
GAME SHOW
You can play this game at home online at he class
website http//www.whrhs.org/faculty_web/mporeda
2
New England, Middle Colonies, or South
MIDDLE

• 1.) Quakers__________________________
• 2.) Cash Crop Economy________________
• 3.) Heavy economic activity at sea________
• 4.) Ethnic Diversity____________________

SOUTH
NEW ENGLAND
MIDDLE COLONIES
3
Who is the author?
This sermon is associated with what period in
American religion?
What is the name of this sermon?

• O sinner! Consider the fearful danger you are
  in it is a great furnace of wrath, a wide and
  bottomless pit, full of the fire of wrath, that
  you are held over in the hand of that God, whose
  wrath is provoked and incensed as much against
  you, as against many of the damned in hell. You
  hang by a slender thread, with the flames of
  divine wrath flashing about it, and ready every
  moment to singe it, and burn it asunder and you
  have no interest in any Mediator, and nothing to
  lay hold of to save yourself, nothing to keep off
  the flames of wrath, nothing of your own, nothing
  that you ever have done, nothing that you can do,
  to induce God to spare you one moment.

THE GREAT AWAKENING
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God
JONATHAN EDWARDS
4
Define Half-Way Covenant

• Puritan decision to baptize the children of
  Puritan church members or visible saints and
  admit them as half-way members, with the
  expectation that they would one day experience
  conversion.

Why did the Puritan Church agree on it?
With fewer people experiencing conversion, they
needed a way to keep church membership high
5
Fill in the blanks

• In the South, the backcountry was the frontier
  land that ran along the __________mountains.
  Many of the settlers were rugged ____________ who
  detested the authority of the British who had
  kicked them off their Scottish homeland as well
  as the British settlers on plantations in the
  ___________________.

Appalachians
Scots-Irish
tidewater
6
How much are the men on the right paid for their
labor?
To what social class do the men on the left
belong?
In what region (not what colony) does this image
take place?
GENTRY
Nothing they are slaves
The Chesapeake (Virginia, Maryland, North
Carolina)
7
C
B
D
A
Triangular trade
1.) The name for what is being represented on the
map is__________________ 2.) Which arrow would
be labeled Slaves____________ 3.) Which arrow
represents the Middle Passage?________ 4.) Which
arrow would be labeled tobacco, sugar, rice,
fur, whale oil, lumber?______________
A
A
B
8
New England, Middle, South
NEW ENGLAND

• 4.) Many small, close-knit towns__________
• 5.) Grain Cultivation___________________
• 6.) Tax supported church_______________
• 7.) Philadelphia_______________________

MIDDLE COLONIES
NEW ENGLAND (except Rhode Island)
MIDDLE COLONIES (Pennsylvania)
9
The Scots-Irish brought the ____________Church to
America
Presbyterian
10
The name given to the Puritan Church was . . .
CONGREGATIONAL
11
Dominant Immigrant Groups Pink
English Mustard Scots-Irish Green
Dutch Red German Indigo African
Name the ethnic groups represented by the
following colors
Green Yellow Indigo Red Pink
12
Chesapeake or Lower South

• More blacks than whites______________
• Settled first_________________________
• Rice and Indigo_____________________
• Charleston_________________________

Lower South
Chesapeake
Lower South
Lower South
13
Which social classes fit into A, B, and C
C
Gentry (plantation owners)
Which ones owned land?
B
Gentry and Yeomen own land
Yeomen (small farmers landowners)
A
Slaves
COLONIAL SOCIAL PYRAMID, 1775
14
Which two colonies made up the Lower South?

• South Carolina and Georgia

15
Why is it said that New England invented
grandparents?

• Immigrants to New England lived longer (long
  enough to see their grandchildren) than people in
  England

16
Name the Colony
Virginia

• 1.) House of Burgesses________________
• 2.) Salem Witch Trials____________________
• 3.) Hudson River_______________________
• 4.) East of New York, South of Massachusetts,
  West of Rhode Island_____________________

Massachusetts
New York
Connecticut
17
Why was the population of the early South slow to
grow?

• Give 2 reasons
• 1.) High Death Rate
• 2.) Mostly single men (not many women)

18
New England, Middle Colonies, or South?

• 1.) Largest gap between rich and poor_______
• 2.) Public schools and highest literacy rate____
• 3.) Boston__________________________
• 4.) Stono Rebellion______________________

South
New England
New England
South
19
Name the conflict that this passage is discussing
and the colony where it took place

• By the late 1600s, the wealthy planter classes
  took control of the land, to the discontent of
  the majority of the population who were small,
  backcountry farmers, often. . . barely able to
  make a living from their property. In addition
  these people held land that was closest to the
  frontier and subject to frequent Indian attacks.
  Taxes were high, especially on tobacco after
  1660, and to make matters worse, the Governor,
  Sir William Berkeley, had given only property
  holders the vote - disenfranchising the small
  farmers.

BACONS REBELLION - Virginia
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• It was the result of New England settlers moving
  onto Indian lands

KING PHILLIPS WAR
21
Name the Author
What colony are the listeners settling?
What does A City Upon a Hill mean?

• We must be knit together in this work as one
  man, we must entertain each other in brotherly
  affection, we must delight in each other, make
  others conditions our own, rejoice together,
  mourn together, labor and suffer together, always
  having before our eyes our Commission and
  Community. If we please God, men shall say of
  succeeding plantations the lord make it like
  that of New England for we must Consider that we
  shall be as a City upon a Hill, the eyes of all
  people are upon us, so that if we shall deal
  falsely with our god in this work, and so cause
  him to withdraw his help, we shall be made a
  story and a by-word through the world, and we
  shall surely perish out of the good Land.

John Winthrop
A model society
Massachusetts Bay
22
Name the Document and its Signers

• "We, whose names are underwritten. . . Having
  undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement
  of the Christian Faith. . . a voyage to plant the
  first colony in the northern parts of Virginia
  do. . .covenant and combine ourselves together
  into a civil Body Politick, for our better
  Ordering and Preservation. . . And by Virtue
  hereof to enact, constitute, and frame, such just
  and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions
  and Offices, from time to time, as shall be
  thought most meet and convenient for the General
  good of the Colony unto which we promise all due
  submission and obedience.

Mayflower Compact Pilgrims
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What does Compact mean?

• "We, whose names are underwritten. . . Having
  undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement
  of the Christian Faith. . . a voyage to plant the
  first colony in the northern parts of Virginia
  do. . .covenant and combine ourselves together
  into a civil Body Politick, for our better
  Ordering and Preservation. . . And by Virtue
  hereof to enact, constitute, and frame, such just
  and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions
  and Offices, from time to time, as shall be
  thought most meet and convenient for the General
  good of the Colony unto which we promise all due
  submission and obedience.

Agreement
24
To what are the signers agreeing?

• "We, whose names are underwritten. . . Having
  undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement
  of the Christian Faith. . . a voyage to plant the
  first colony in the northern parts of Virginia
  do. . .covenant and combine ourselves together
  into a civil Body Politick, for our better
  Ordering and Preservation. . . And by Virtue
  hereof to enact, constitute, and frame, such just
  and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions
  and Offices, from time to time, as shall be
  thought most meet and convenient for the General
  good of the Colony unto which we promise all due
  submission and obedience.

1.) Create a government to create laws, preserve
order 2.) Obey the laws of that government
25
The Colony in this picture is. .
The Lost Colony of Roanoke
26
Name the explorer who found the Northwest Passage

• No one ever found it. It was a myth.