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XIENCE V

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The Care Group, LLC. St. Vincent. Heart Center of Indiana. Indianapolis, IN. XIENCE V DES ... PI: Patrick Serruys, MD, PhD. RCT: Prospective, single blind ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: XIENCE V


1
XIENCE V
ACC/SCAI 2007 theheart.org March 30th, 2008
James B Hermiller, MD, FACC, FSCAI The Care
Group, LLC St. Vincent Heart Center of
Indiana Indianapolis, IN
2
XIENCE V DES
MULTI-LINK VISION Stent
Everolimus
MULTI-LINK VISION Stent Delivery System
  • Control Release Coating

3
MULTI-LINK VISION Platform
  • Cobalt Chromium Technology
  • Allows for thinner struts while maintaining
    radiopacity and radial strength
  • Thin Strut Stent Design
  • Flexible and conformable
  • .0032 strut thickness
  • Low System Profile
  • Excellent deliverability

4
Everolimus binds to FKBP-12Inhibiting TOR and
Cell Cycle Progression
FKPB-12, Everolimus, TOR
5
Everolimus Inhibits Smooth Muscle Cell
Proliferation with Nanomolar Potency
Everolimus and Sirolimus inhibit vascular smooth
muscle cell proliferation
Sources Novartis Pharma AG Schuler et al.
Transplantation. 1997 6436-42
6
XIENCE V Polymer
  • Fluoropolymers are biocompatible with a long
    history in blood contacting applications
  • Haemodialysis machines
  • Cardiac sutures
  • Vascular grafts
  • Guide catheters
  • High drug loading capability
  • Minimize coating thickness
  • Good physical coating integrity
  • Excellent adhesion to metal
  • Good ductility and flexibility

7
DES Release Profiles (in vivo)
Source Medtronic Vascular Data Presentation,
TCTMD TAXUS IV SR Presentation, TCTMD Cypher
Presentation, TCTMD Data on file at Abbott
Vascular.
8
Strut and Polymer Thickness Minimizing Strut and
Polymer Thickness
XIENCETM V
ENDEAVOR
CYPHER
TAXUS Liberté
3.0 mm diameter stents, 500x magnification
Data on file at Abbott Vascular.
9
Minimal InflammationPorcine Safety Study up to
720 days
N/A
N/A
N/A
Data on file at Abbott Vascular.
10
The XIENCE V SPIRIT Trials
The XIENCE V SPIRIT Family of Trials
XIENCE V USA
SPIRIT V
SPIRIT IV
SPIRIT FIRST
SPIRIT II
SPIRIT III
Post- US Mark Approval
Post- CE Mark Approval
US Peri Approval
Safety Performance
Clinical Support for CE Launch
US Japan Approval
US N 5,000 Registry
International N 3,000 Diabetic study N 300
Registry N 2,700
US N 3,690
Europe N 60
International N 300
US N 1,002
11
SPIRIT II Study Design
SPIRIT II
XIENCE V N 223
A maximum of two de novo lesions
RCT 2.5- 4.0 mm N 300
3 1
TAXUS Control N 77
  • PI Patrick Serruys, MD, PhD
  • RCT Prospective, single blind
  • Primary end point in-stent late loss at 6
    months
  • Stent Size 2.5 4.0 mm Stent lengths 8, 18,
    28 mm
  • Angiographic follow-up baseline, 180 days (300
    patients), and 2 years (152 patients)
  • IVUS follow-up baseline, 180 days and 2 years
    (152 patients)
  • Clinical follow-up at 1, 6, 9 months, 1 and 2
    years
  • 6 Months clopidogrel for all arms

12
SPIRIT II 6M Results
Primary Endpoint In-stent Late Loss
IVUS Percent Volume Obstruction
69 reduction p lt 0.0001
66 reduction p lt 0.001
N 100 N 40
N 201 N 73
SOURCE P. Serruys et al., EuroIntervention
2006, 2 286-94.
13
SPIRIT III RCT Design
SPIRIT III
XIENCE V N 669
Up to two de novo lesions, maximum of one lesion
per epicardial vessel
Main US RCT 2.5 3.75 mm LL 28 mm N 1,002
2 1
TAXUS Control N 333
  • PI Gregg Stone, MD
  • RCT Prospective, single blind
  • Primary end point In-segment Late Loss at 8M
  • Stent Size 2.5 3.5mm mm Stent lengths 8,
    18, 28 mm
  • Angiographic and IVUS Follow-Up on 564 and 240
    pts, respectively
  • Clinical follow-up at 30, 180, 270d and 1, 2, 3,
    4 and 5 years
  • 6 Months clopidogrel for all arms

14
SPIRIT III IVUS In-stent Measures at 8 Months
Late AcquiredIncomplete Apposition
EEL volume post-procedure and at 240 days
Diff 95 CI 26 17, 36
Diff 95 CI 4 -5, 12
PNS
305
278
2.3
273
269
127
119
100
100

mm3
1.1
18
50
50
18
XIENCE V
TAXUS
XIENCE V
TAXUS
15
SPIRIT III 12M Clinical Results
42 reduction
39 reduction RR 95 CI 0.60 0.33, 1.10
RR 95 CI 0.58 0.37, 0.90
10.3
10
8
6.0
5.6
6
Event Rates
4.1
3.4
4
2.8
2
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.5
0
Late Stent
Cardiac Death
MI
TLR
MACE
Thrombosis per
XIENCE V
TAXUS
ARC
SOURCE G.W. Stone, SPIRIT III 12 Month
Presentation, TCT, 2007 SPIRIT III 1 Year Report
. SOURCE G.W. Stone, FDA Panel Sponsor
Presentation 29 November 2007.
MACE Cardiac death, MI, or ischemic TLR, 365
days /- 28 days
16
SPIRIT II III Pooled Meta-Analysis
SPIRIT II III
XIENCE V N 892
Meta-Analysis of Patient Level Data
N 1,302
Similar inclusion and exclusion criteria Up to
two de novo lesions, maximum of one lesion per
epicardial vessel 2.5 3.75 mm LL 28 mm
TAXUS Control N 410
  • Presented by Gregg Stone, MD at Sponsor FDA Panel
    Presentation, 29 November 2007
  • Two prospective, single blind trials with similar
    inclusion and exclusion criteria in 1,302 pts
    with 1,506 lesions
  • Independent pooled analysis by academic
    statisticians at the Cardiovascular Research
    Foundation
  • Pre-specified superiority testing on all
    endpoints
  • All analyses are exploratory and hypothesis
    generating

3 patients in SPIRIT II received 4 mm stents
17
SPIRIT II III Angiographic Results
Late Loss
Binary Restenosis
58 Reduction P lt 0.0001
50 Reduction P 0.0004
61 Reduction P 0.02
47 Reduction P 0.039
mm
SOURCE G.W. Stone, SPIRIT II III 9 Month
Meta-Analysis, PCR 2007. Please note that the
data had different angiographic follow-up time
points (6 months vs. 8 months).
18
SPIRIT II III Clinical Events 1 Year
48 reduction Plogrank 0.02
48 reduction Plogrank 0.004
Plogrank 0.062
Plogrank 0.32
SOURCE G.W. Stone, FDA Panel Sponsor
Presentation 29 November 2007. Data obtained from
Kaplan Meier Curves.
19
SPIRIT II III Safety Results 1 Year
Plogrank 0.002
Plogrank 0.93
Plogrank 0.08
Plogrank 0.39
Plogrank 0.10
SOURCE G.W. Stone, FDA Panel Sponsor
Presentation 29 November 2007. Data obtained
from Kaplan Meier Curves.
20
SPIRIT II III 2 Year Safety Subset
Stent Thrombosis
Stent Thrombosis Per Protocol
Stent Thrombosis Per ARC (Definite Probable)
RR 95CI 0.82 0.21, 3.23
RR 95CI 1.02 0.20, 5.21
XIENCE V
TAXUS
XIENCE V
TAXUS
6/379
3/155
5/379
2/155
20
21
SPIRIT II III 2 Year Safety Subset Late/Very
Late Stent Thrombosis (31
days 2 yrs)
Per Protocol
Per ARC (Definite Probable)
RR 95CI 0.55 0.12, 2.41
RR 95CI 0.62 0.10, 3.65
4/378
3/155
3/378
2/153
XIENCE V
TAXUS
XIENCE V
TAXUS
21
22
XIENCE V Summary
  • Product Design
  • Controlled low everolimus dose for efficacy
  • Clinically-proven fluorinated co-polymer
  • Thinnest struts for less injury
  • Excellent deliverability and conformability
  • Clinical Results
  • 50 Reduction in in-stent Late Loss vs. TAXUS
  • 42 Reduction in Major Adverse Cardiac Events vs.
    TAXUS
  • 39 Reduction in TLR vs. TAXUS
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