Title: Economics
1Economics
Period 4
- Wealth and Poverty
- (social welfare)
Eric Hsieh
Alex Yang
2What are we talking about? (Definitions)
Wealth how much a person has (usually in terms
of money)
Poverty - poverty line those below it cannot
afford basic necessities
Absolute poverty one world, one poverty line
Relative poverty many societies, many lines
3Whats that have to do with anything? (Poverty in
the UK)
- 13 Million people - 4 Million children
UK attitude laziness and lack of will-power
4Distribution of Wealth in the UK (reality is
cruel, indeed)
Statistics -no drastic change over time but the
rich got richer
5Distribution of Wealth in the UK (how things add
up in modern terms)
Statistics -poorest HALF share only 6 of
national wealth
6Gini Coefficient and the Lorenz Curve (if you
have no idea what they are, dont worry, youre
supposed to feel that way)
Max O. Lorenz
7Lorenz Curve (clashing of ideal world and real
world)
8Lorenz Curve Based on 2002 Data (two very
different worlds)
9Gini Index (no, not the kind that grants wishes)
10(No Transcript)
11UK Steps Against Poverty (the arduous struggle)
Blair commitment to ending child poverty
in a generation - number of people living in
poverty declining in recent years
Main necessity public support - changing the
poverty is due to laziness mentality
12Pounds
13Image credits Lorenz curve example Penn State
University http//450.aers.psu.edu/images/lorenz.
gif Cartoon pound sign CartoonStock
http//www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/cfr0021l.jpg
Corrado Gini University of York http//www.york.
ac.uk/depts/maths/histstat/people/gini.gif Pound
note Guardian International Currency Corp
http//www.guardianfx.com/information/europe/engla
nd.html UK Map British Towns and Villages
Network http//www.british-towns.net/britain/uk_p
hysical_map.htm
14Works Cited Distribution of Personal Wealth. HM
Revenue and Customs. 2 Dec 2005. lthttp//www.hmrc.
gov.uk/stats/personal_wealth/menu.htmgt Gini
Coefficient. 26 Nov 2005. Wikipedia 2 Dec
2005. lthttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficie
ntgt Lorenz Curve. 1 Dec 2005. Wikipedia. 2 Dec
2005. lthttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenz_curvegt
Lorenz Curves. 4 April 2004. Duncan Williamson.
2 Dec 2005. lthttp//www.duncanwil.co.uk/lorenz1.ht
mlgt Poverty Line. 29 Nov 2005. Wikipedia. 2
Dec 2005. lthttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_li
negt The Facts About Poverty in the UK. Oxfam UK
Poverty Programme. 2 Dec 2005. lthttp//www.oxfamgb
.org/ukpp/poverty/thefacts.htmgt