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XBRL Seminar: The New Data Reference Model

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Title: XBRL Seminar: The New Data Reference Model


1
XBRL SeminarThe New Data Reference Model
  • Brand Niemann (US EPA), Chair,
  • Semantic Interoperability Community of Practice
    (SICoP)
  • Best Practices Committee (BPC), Federal CIO
    Council
  • International Consortium on Government Financial
    Management, Brookings Institution, Washington, DC
  • February 1, 2006

2
The New Data Reference Model 2.0
Source Expanding E-Government, Improved Service
Delivery for the American People Using
Information Technology, December 2005, pages
2-3. http//www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budintegration/
expanding_egov_2005.pdf
3
Overview
  • I am going to use an Information Model to explain
    a new Information Model the Data Reference
    Model 2.0
  • Context Why I was invited to speak.
  • Description A real world example of why we
    need the new Government Information Model.
  • Sharing What I want to share with you about the
    using the DRM in a pilot.

4
Context
  • Owen Ambur, Co-Chair of the Federal XML Community
    of Practice (CoP), was asked to participate to
    assure that XBRL meets all of the DRM and E-Gov
    Mandates.
  • He is not here due to a death in the family.
  • I Chair the Semantic Interoperability CoP that
    uses more powerful forms of XML (RDF and OWL) and
    pilots them
  • E.g. Digital Harbors Investigative Case
    Management for Anti-Money Laundering at the our
    upcoming 4th Semantic Interoperability for
    E-Government Conference, February 9-10th.
  • I lead the DRM 2.0 Implementation Through
    Iteration and Testing Team.
  • Mills Davis, SICoP White Paper 2 Lead (who is
    here today) and I are in discussions with Allyson
    Ugartes and the FDIC (Jon Wisnieski) about a DRM
    2.0 Pilot with XBRL!
  • See my recent interview with Government Computer
    News
  • http//appserv.gcn.com/forum/qna_forum/37914-2.htm
    l

5
Description
  • Does someone have four quarters for a U.S. dollar
    so I can feed my parking meter?
  • Hopefully a semantically clear data request
    message.
  • Thank you, and these quarters are like your XBRL
    documents they dont really do anything unless
    they are reused in an information management
    system.
  • I put the quarters (interoperable data) in the
    parking meter and it sends a message to the dial
    to display 60 minutes more time.
  • The Meter Person sees my meter and (hopefully
    sends a message to their brain, cant write a
    parking ticket here, yet (but I will back in 65
    minutes and if that same car is here I will write
    a ticket!).

6
Description(continued)
  • And if I get a parking ticket, that paper
    document is not very interoperable data I have
    to re-key the ticket number and my credit card
    number into a Web site and pay the ticket online
    or generate even more paperwork by going to
    traffic court.
  • But all of this is changing There will be one
    meter per block where you register your parking
    space and credit card numbers, and if the meter
    person sees a violation, then your credit card
    will be debited for the fine as well!
  • SO THE QUESTION IS Can I do everything I and
    others need to do with these XBRL documents going
    forward?

7
Sharing
  • Domain specific XML Vocabularies like XBRL are
    part of Data Architecture which in turn is part
    of Enterprise Architecture which is turn is
    usually done with Service Oriented Architecture
    so I suggest you think about
  • XBRL Ontologies (taxonomies with stronger
    semantics and agility) and Services and
  • A DRM 2.0 Pilot which Mills Davis, et al. are
    scoping out as we speak.

8
Sharing(continued)
  • DRM 2.0 Essentials
  • Three Types of Data Integrated
  • Unstructured, Semi-structured, and Structured
  • Structured and Searchable by Taxonomy Nodes
  • View Data Assets Categorized by Taxonomy (Topics)
  • Data Access and Exchange Web Services in
    Interoperable Formats
  • View Part or All of Data Tables (e.g. screen
    scrape in XML to Excel) and Retrieve XML File
    with Metadata Embedded.
  • This Data Architecture Provides the Three Ss
    Structure, Searchability, and Semantics.

9
Sharing
  • XBRL Pilot Considerations Excerpts
  • Scope
  • Select a clear business need and provide a
    compelling user experience (e.g. dashboard).
  • Performance
  • Demonstrate fast time-to-solution XBRL/DRM based
    approach within 30 days at low risk.
  • Conditions
  • Appropriate agreement between all parties to the
    pilot ensuring cooperation and commitment of
    resources.
  • Participants
  • Treasury, FDIC, XBRL-US, SICoP, System
    Integrator, Composite Application Platform
    Provider, etc.
  • Next Steps
  • Develop a preliminary statement of work.

Source Mills Davis Email, February 2, 2006,
mdavis_at_project10x.com.
10
Q A
  • Contact Information
  • Brand Niemann
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  • MC 2833M, Washington, DC 20460
  • niemann.brand_at_epa.gov
  • 202-564-9491
  • Web Sites and Wiki Pages
  • http//web-services.gov/
  • http//colab.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?SICoP
  • http//colab.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?DRMImplement
    ationThroughIterationandTestingPilotProjects
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