Title: MATTHEW
1MATTHEW
- Jesus is the Promised Messiah
- A Handbook for Christian Living
- Written by Myron G. Heavin
- Edited by Dr. John Furman
2Matthew
- Author Matthew
- Key Passages
- (1616-19) For who do you say that I am? You are
the Christ, the Son of God - (2818-20) The Great Commission
- Key Idea Jesus is the promised Messiah
3Purposes of Matthew
- Regeneration unbelievers (mostly Jewish) coming
to faith in Jesus - Transformation believers becoming more
Christ-like - Consolation encourage Christians (mostly Jewish
under persecution) - Evangelism all Christians involved in making
disciples
4Special Features in Matthew
- Mountain motif (evidenced in 13 passages)
- More references to Jewish religious leaders
- Focus on fulfill and fulfilled
- Jesus depicted as prophet, priest, and king
- Only gospel mentioning the church
- Arranged topically, not chronologically
- Deficient faith among the disciples
- Why have you forsaken me on the cross
5Ways to Underscore Messiah
- Genealogy
- 130 Prophesies
- Miracles (signs)
- Titles King of Jews
- Son of David
6Basic Outline
- 11-111 Offer of the King
- 112-2820 Rejection of the King
7Jesus, the Promised Messiah5 Great Discourses in
Matthew
- The Sermon on the Mount (5-7)
- Commission Instructions to the 12 (10)
- Parables of the Kingdom (13)
- The Teachings on Patience Humility (18)
- The Olivet Discourse (24-25)
- Note Each Discourse is further outlined as
- Setting
- Teaching
- Transitional Conclusion
8Matthew Detailed Outline
- 11-223 Origin and Birth of Messiah
- 31-425 Preparation Initiation of Messiah
Ministry - 51-729 1st Great Discourse Sermon on the
Mount - 81-936 Validation of Messiah Authority
- 101-111 2nd Great Discourse Commission
Instructions to 12 - 112-1250 Confrontations with Messiah
- 131-1353 3rd Great Discourse Parables of the
Kingdom - 1354-1727 Polarization surrounding Messiah
- 181-192 4th Great Discourse Humility
Forgiveness - 193-2339 Presentation of Jesus as Messiah
- 241-265 5th Great Discourse The Olivet
Discourse - 266-2820 Culmination Confirmation of The
Messiah
9Genealogy of JesusMatthew 11-17
- God worked thru obedient and disobedient people
to accomplish his purposes - Jesus descended from King David (in a legal
sense), mentioned before Abraham - That women are uncharacteristically mentioned
supports the view that God is not gender-biased - That both Gentiles and Jews are mentioned, again
supporting the view that God is not racial-biased.
10Genealogy of JesusMatthew 11-17
- Unusual for women to be mentioned
- Tamar harlot
- Rahab prostitute
- Bathsheba adulteress
- Gentiles in genealogy
- Brothers and sisters listed in Mark 63
11Genealogies Shown (to support theme)
- Matthew traces genealogy from Abraham (Messiah)
- Mark has no genealogy
- Luke traces genealogy from Adam (Son of man)
- John traces genealogy from creation itself (Son
of God)
12The visit of the Magi (gentiles?)Matthew 21-12
- They came from the east possibly Persia (think
Daniel) - Took about 1½ years to travel
- They visited after Jesus was born
- Herod killed all babies 2 years old under
- Jesus is referred to as a child
13The Star
- Was in the east (East of Jerusalem)
- Appeared to move
- Led them to house of Jesus
- Could have been a real star
- Perhaps was an angel
- Pillar of light led the Israelites
14Egypt - Israelites Jesus
- Both came from Canaan
- Both fled to Egypt
- Both came out of Egypt
- Passover Jesus being passed over
- Moses was the lawgiver, Jesus was the
law-fulfiller. - Aaron was an earthly priest, Jesus was a heavenly
priest.
15John the Baptist Luke 157-80
- Forerunner of Jesus
- A second cousin of Jesus
- Johns Father was a priest, Zechariah
- Johns Mother was a descendent of Aaron
- Extremely well known in ancient world
- Still has followers today
- Questioned Jesus Messiahship (112-6)
- Was not a Christian, not under the new
covenant. (Matthew 1111)
16Baptism of John the Baptist
- Only a water baptism of repentance
- Did not save people
- People rose up to new life as God-fearers
- Those baptized had to be baptized again with fire
by the Holy Spirit (Acts 191-5)
17Baptism of JesusMatthew 313-17
- Jesus was about 30 years old
- Qualified as High Priest
- Spirit came upon Jesus then
- He was initiated as Messiah then
- He began organizing His Messiahship soon after
- Jesus never baptized anyone His disciples did
this in His name.
18Temptation of JesusMatthew 41-11
- Led by the Spirit
- Only became hungry after 40 days
- John 432
- Tempted with bread, protection, and power.
- Temptation not recorded in John
- (John Son of God theme)
- Similar to Moses in Deuteronomy 99
19Jesus Begins His MinistryMatthew 412-17
- In Galilee valley of the gentiles (415)
- Only after John the Baptist imprisonment
- Selected some disciples
20Matthew Sequence
- Baptism by John the Baptist (313-17)
- Temptation (41-11)
- Went to Galilee (land of gentiles) (412)
- First fulfillment (Capernaum almost out of
Israel) Luke 4 - Called disciples (418-22)
- Wedding Feast at Cana (John 2)
- Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7)
21First 7 Days of Jesus MinistryJohn 1
- John the Baptist preaching (19)
- Jesus Baptized (23)
- Jesus calls 2 of Johns disciples (35)
- Jesus calls others (43)
- Wedding at Cana (21)
- - Married the church.
22Jesus Begins His MinistryMatthew 423-25
- Went throughout Galilee (23)
- Teaching and healing
- Proclaiming the Kingdom of God
- News spread throughout Syria (24)
- Large crowds followed him from
- Galilee, Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea
23Sermon on the MountMatthew 5-8
- All important events in Matthew occurred on a
mount (13 times) - He spoke to his disciples (51)
- Beatitudes (53-12)
- Therefore light salt (513-16)
- Law and Prophets remain (517-19)
24Sermon on the MountOverview of Contents
- Prayer (65-15)
- Forgiveness (612-15)
- Where is your heart? (616-24)
- Anxiety (625-34)
- Judging Others (71-6)
- How to treat others (77-12)
- Narrow and wide gate (713-14)
- Bearing good fruit (715-23)
25Sermon on the MountKey Verse Matthew 520
For I say to you that unless your righteousness
exceeds that of the scribes, and the Pharisees,
you will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven.
- You must be born again to be declared righteous.
- Good works (Pharisees) will not save you
26Sermon on the MountApproaches to This Teaching
- Doctrine of two kingdoms M. Luther
- Christian private lives and work lives
- Catholic only those in a Monastery
- C. I. Scofield only in new dispensation after
return of Christ - Take at face value
- Except for 529-30
- Possible only by being born again
27Sermon on the MountResulting Acts of
Righteousness
- Public Religious Life (61-18)
- Personal Interior Life (619-34)
- Inter-Personal Relational Life (71-12)
28Sermon on the MountPublic Religious Life (61-18)
- Acts of Righteousness (61)
- Giving to the Needy (62-4)
- Praying (65-15)
- Gods Kingdom, Gods Will
- Sin and Forgiveness
- Spiritual Battle
- Fasting 616-18)
29Sermon on the MountPersonal Interior Life
(619-34)
- Choose your master God or Wealth (19-24)
- Choose your provider God or Worry (25-34)
30Sermon on the MountInter-personal Relational
Life (71-12)
- Judging Others Inappropriately (71-5)
- Evaluating Others Appropriately (76)
- Gods Guidance in Relationship to Others (77-12)
31Sermon on the MountYour Choices and Actions
(713-29)
- Choosing
- Narrow Broad Gates and Roads (713-14)
- Fruits Results of actions
- Prophets True False (715-20)
- Disciples True False (721-23)
- Builders Wise Foolish (724-27)
- The Reaction of the Crowds (728-29)
32Verification of Jesus MinistryMatthew 8-9
Authority in the
- Physical Realm (81-15)
- Spiritual Realm (816-17)
- Ministry Realm (818-22)
- Natural Realm (823-27)
- Religious Realm (95-17)
- Death-Life Realm (918-26)
- Anatomical Realm (927-34)
- Intercessor Realm (935-38)
33Verification of Jesus MinistryMatthew 8-9 3
Sets of 3 Miracles
- Healing the marginalized
- Not the rich or the rulers
- Spiritual power overcoming Satan
- Nature, demonic world, and disease
- Compassion with unexpected miracles
- Raises the dead, heals blind, mute can talk.
- Blind men saw Jesus, followed him, and called
him Son of David a Messianic title.
34Verification of Jesus MinistryMatthew 8-9
- Healed a leper (82-4)
- Healed from afar (85-13)
- Healed Peters Mother-in-Law (814-15)
- Drove out demons (816-17)
- Lord of nature (818-27)
- Casts demons into swine (828-34)
- Why swine implies not among Israelites
35Verification of Jesus MinistryMatthew 8-9
(continued)
- Forgave sins then healed (91-8)
- Matthew called (99-10)
- Pharisees very upset with Him eating with Matthew
- Righteousness Teaching (914-17)
- Healing miracles (918-20)
- Raised the dead (923-31)
- Messianic miracle (932-36)
36Ordination Instruction to the 12Matthew 10
- Commissioning the 12 for miracles (1-4)
- First Time Disciples are mentioned
- Listed as 3 groups of 4
- Instructions for
- Short-Term mission (5-15)
- Long-Term mission (16-23)
- Characteristics of Missionary Disciples (24-42)
- Will be persecuted just like Jesus was
- Falsely accused like Jesus was
- Fear him that can destroy the soul, not the body
37Ordination Instruction to the 12Matthew 10
- Mission
- Go to the Lost Sheep of Israel (6)
- Go to the Gentiles (18)
- Preach same message as Jesus did(1-8)
- Responsibility of all believers not a special
category of believers - Particularism and universalism
- Discipleship
- Persecution and suffering
38Johns QuestionMatthew 111-19
- Now when John, while imprisoned heard of the
works of Christ, he sent word by his disciples,
and said to Him, Are you the Expected One, or
shall we look for someone else? - Jesus answered and said to them, Go and report
to John what you hear and see the blind receive
sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are
cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised
up, and the poor have the gospel preached to
them. (Matthew 112-6)
39Johns Question Matthew 111-19 (Continued)
- John was in prison, depressed
- Wanted to know if Jesus was Messiah
- How do we tell false prophets (Christians)?
- By their works (not their words)
- Jesus did not answer He was the Messiah
- This shows His humility
- The least in the Kingdom will be greater than
John (11) - John was Old Covenant
- New covenant instituted at last supper
40Remember our Basic Outline
- 11-111 Offer of the King
- Jesus public ministry
- 112-2820 Rejection of the King
- Jesus now begins His private ministry to his
disciples
41Rejection of Jesus!Matthew 1120-30 (Transition)
- Condemnation of cities because they saw works but
did not believe (20-24) - Hiding of truth (Jesus) from unrepentant sinners
(25) - Showing of truth (Jesus) to those Jesus has
chosen - Private Ministry
- Followers have a yoke upon them, but find true
rest (28-30)
42Key Chapter in Matthew Chapter 12
- Jesus picks grain and heals on Sabbath (Lord of
Sabbath) - Pharisees plot his destruction
- Jesus denounces the Pharisees
43Jesus Lord of the SabbathMatthew Chapter
121-21
- Jesus is Lord of the Sabbath (128)
- Jesus picks grain on the Sabbath
- Jesus heals on the Sabbath
- The Pharisees react by conspiring how they might
destroy Him - Jesus reacts by withdrawing and asking people to
not say who He was
44Pharisees RebukedMatthew Chapter 1222-37
- Messianic miracle Jesus heals a blind, mute,
demon-possessed man - The crowds recognized a Messianic miracle
(1222-23) - Pharisees said He got power from Devil
- This revealed their unpardonable rejection of the
Holy Spirit (1232) - Jesus rebukes the Pharisees (1233-37)
45The Sign of Jonah, MotherMatthew Chapter 1238-50
- Jesus gives them the sign of Jonah
- 3 days in the earth(38-41)
- He condemns this generation (42-45)
- Who is my Mother and Brothers?
- His disciples and followers (49-50)
46Parables of the KingdomMatthew Chapter 131-52
- Why Parables?
- To hide truths from non-believers
- To show truths to believers
- People remember parables
- Result of Chapter 12 Rejection
- To fulfill prophecy (1310-17)
- Audience Reactions based on
- Believers ability to understand
- Spiritual ears
47Meaning of ParablesMatthew Chapter 131-52
- Old Times Allegory - Study all parts
- Every detail important
- Recent Past have just one meaning
- Details make a story
- Now have just one meaning
- Details are somewhat important
48Parables of the KingdomMatthew Chapter 131-52
- Parables given to the crowds
- Sower and the Seed
- Given to large crowds (131-9)
- Explained to disciples (1318-23)
- Tares among Wheat (24-30)
- Explained to disciples (1336-43)
- Mustard Seed (1331-32)
- The Leaven (1333-34)
- Parables given privately to disciples
- Hidden Treasure (1344)
- A Costly Pearl (1345-46)
- A Dragnet (1347-52)
49Reaction to ParablesMatthew Chapter 131-52
- Some follow Jesus Teachings
- Some follow Pharisees Teachings
- Some strattle the fence
- Parables speak to believers but further blind
others (Who is Jesus?) - Notice disciples understood parables in Matthew
1351, but crowds needed explanations.
50Kingdom of Heaven (God)
- What is the Kingdom of God?
51Kingdom of Heaven (God)Holman Bible Dictionary
- Jesus never said that people are to build the
kingdom of God. On the contrary, the
establishment of the kingdom is a work of God.
God will reign, and people can contribute nothing
to that reigning of God. - So the kingdom of God was the rule of God which
He extended over human lives through the ministry
of Jesus.
52Kingdom of HeavenWhy?
- But now He has obtained a more excellent
ministry, by as much as He is also the mediator
of a better covenant, which has been enacted on
better promises. For if that first covenant had
been faultless, there would have been no occasion
sought for a second. (Hebrews 86-7)
53Kingdom of Heaven (God)
- It began slowly, but now has billions of
followers - Only some people understand Christianity / Bible
- Most people reject Christianity and cannot
understand it - People need to seek out God, accept his truths,
and follow them (all 3)
54Polarization Surrounding MessiahMatthew Chapter
(1354 1727)
- Jesus Revisits Nazareth
- Second rejection by His Jewish People
- John the Baptist beheaded (141-12)
- Rejection by the civilian authorities
- Five Thousand (Jews) fed (1413-21)
- 12 smaller (disciples lunch bags?) baskets
- Jesus Walks on Water (1422-36)
- Tradition Commandment (151-20)
- Rejection by Jewish Leaders
55How do we Reject Jesus?Matthew Chapter (1354
1727)
- Fail to read / understand His Word
- Fail to take time to see His creation
- Fail to see the Trinity (Mormon, JW)
- Fail to fear Him (a very nice guy)
- Everything is situational
- Today is better, that was 2000 years ago
- Rationalize (understand) better today
- Catholics have their canon scripture
56Third Year Ministry
57(No Transcript)
58Polarization Surrounding MessiahMatthew Chapter
(1354 1727)
- After Rejection, Jesus Flees Israel
- goes North to Sidon Tyre
- Jesus heals Canaanite woman (1521-28)
- A transition passage
- Jesus Feeds 4000 (1532-39)
- These are Gentiles in Decapolis (outside Israel)
- 7 Leftover baskets larger than 12 Jewish baskets
- Pharisees Test Jesus (161-12)
- Jesus speaks in parables here
59Polarization Surrounding MessiahMatthew Chapter
(1354 1727)
- Peters Confession of Christ (1613-20)
- Peter was the rock
- (Catholic and Dr. Wilkinson position)
- Petros is Greek word - Jesus spoke Aramaic.
Peter was named Cephas leading to You are rock
in Aramaic. - Believers hearts are the rock
- Jesus was the real rock
- All of the above (Dr. Martinez)
- Jesus downplayed being Messiah!
- This displays humility of God/Jesus
60Polarization Surrounding MessiahMatthew Chapter
(1354 1727)
- First time church is used
- (Matthew only gospel that mentions church)
- Shall have been bound means comply with the
heavenly pattern - Many misinterpret this with church power
- Keys of the Kingdom used by Peter
- Pentecost (Acts 2)
- Opening Kingdom to gentiles
61Polarization Surrounding MessiahThe Growth of
PeterMatthew Chapter (1354 1727)
- Walks on water (1429)
- You of little faith, why did you doubt?(1431b)
- Knows Jesus is Messiah (1616-18)
- Rebukes Jesus (1622)
- Get behind me, Satan! You are a stumbling block
for me for you are not setting your mind on
Gods interests but mans (1623) - Will deny Jesus (2669-75)
- Is never singled out as head of disciples by Jesus
62Polarization Surrounding MessiahMatthew Chapter
(1354 1727)
- Jesus Foretells His Death (1621-23, 1722-23)
- (2 Samuel 712-16)
- Discipleship is Costly (1624-28)
- Transfiguration (171-13)
- Builds disciples confidence with impending death
- The Demonic (1714-23)
- The Tribute Tax (1724-27)
63Polarization Surrounding MessiahThe Tribute Tax
(1824-27)
- Required for laity in Exodus 3011-16
- Levites were exempt
- Therefore Jesus His disciples exempt
- But they paid anyway
- Practical advice to keep others from stumbling
64Humility and ForgivenessMatthew Chapter
(181-192)
- Greatness of Childlikeness (181-6)
- Vulnerability, Innocence, Humility,
Defenselessness - The Greatness of Humility (181-4)
- Protection of His Humble Disciples
- Remove Stumbling blocks
- Angelic Protection
- Lost sheep parable
- Discipline and Prayer
- Forgiveness
65Humility and ForgivenessForgiveness in the
Church (1815-22)
- Visit your brother in private
- Revisit with 2 or more brothers / sisters
- Take your case to the church
- Shall have been bound
- Let him be as a gentile and tax collector
- 2 or 3 gathered subject is discipline
- Spiritual not physical punishment
66Humility and ForgivenessMatthew Chapter
(181-192)
- Forgiveness in our hearts (1821-22)
- We are forgiven
- We must forgive others
- We can lose our forgiveness
- Example the Lords Prayer (612)
- Followed by 614-15
67Humility and ForgivenessMatthew Chapter
(181-192)
- Major Transition (191-2)
- Jesus Ministry was primarily in Galilee
- Jesus now turns towards Jerusalem
- In the Shadow of the Cross
- Final themes such as rank in Kingdom etc.
68Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- Sanctity of Marriage (192-12)
- Blessing Little Children (191315)
- Wealth, The Rich Young Ruler (1916-22)
- The Disciples Reward (1923-30)
- Rewards, Laborers in the Vineyard (201-15)
- Death, Resurrection Foretold (2017-19)
- Rank in the Kingdom (2020-28)
69Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- The Sanctity of Marriage (192-12)
- Moses Laws Reflected
- Protect marriage against indecent
- Protect the wife against husband
- Document status as divorced
- Jesus taught only porneia was reason
- Porneia adultry, incest, homosexuality,
molestation, indecent exposure et al - Moicheuo adultry
70Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)Singleness in the Christian Community
- The right order was for men women to marry
- Some may remain single
- Some may be made single (eunuchs)
- Nowhere in Scripture is celibacy seen as a higher
form of spirituality than being married.
71Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- The Tragedy of the Rich Young Man
- (Matt 1916-22, Mark 1017-22, Luke 1823)
- Believes and obeys the law
- Senses there is something more
- Life more important than wealth
- Goes away sad
- Is your heart on wealth?
72Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)Eternal Life
- Different from earthly life (1917)
- Same as entrance into Kingdom of Heaven (1923)
- Same as being saved (1925)
- Summary Born once die twice, Born
twice die once.
73Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)Gracious Rewards for Christians
(1923-30)
- Earthly Wealth
- Is not a reward for good behavior
- It can display a bad heart
- Christian wealth
- Rewarded for following Jesus
- Has eternal consequences
- Notice it is Peter that responds first
74Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- Rewards, Laborers in Vineyard (201-15)
- Those who worked all day and those that worked
the last hour same wages - Interpretations
- People can be saved even on deathbeds
- Dont be concerned about rewards of others
- Kingdom members may be rewarded first (Matt
1111)
75Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- Death, Resurrection Foretold (2017-19)
- Rank in the Kingdom (2020-28)
- Jesus aunt Salome requests special favors
- Jesus announces disciples hard times
- The 12 disciples each will judge Israel
- Greatness for Christians is serving, not ruling
76Teachings on Christian LifeMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- Healing of 2 Blind Men (2029-34)
- Transition statement typical of Matthew
- Two blind men saw him as Son of David
- The religious leaders did not know him.
77Last Week Jesus is MessiahMatthew Chapter
(193-2339)The Last Week
- Sunday Triumphal entry
- Monday Jesus cleanses the temple
- Tuesday Authority questioned, teaches,
anointed at Bethany - Wednesday Plot against Jesus
- Thursday The Last Supper, Gethsemane
- Friday Jesus crucifixion temple destroyed
- Sunday Resurrection the temple rebuilt
78Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)
- His Triumphal Entry (211-11)
- Cleansing the Temple (2112-17)
- Symbolic of cleansing of sacrificial system
- Note Jesus first major act in John 213-20)
- Repeated twice signifies importance
- The Barren Fig Tree (2118-22)
- Jews leaders should have been fruitful
- They will be cut off.
79Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)The Messiah Jews, and the Church
(211-2214)
- Authority Challenged (2123-27)
- Parable of Two Sons (2128-32)
- Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 1511-32)
- Gentile brother welcomed by God into Jewish
family - Parable of the Shrewd Servant (Luke 161-13)
- Parable of the Landowner (2133-46)
- Marriage Feast (221-14)
- Note The parables above contrast Kingdom
members and Jewish leaders (In the Shadow of the
Cross)
80Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)More Messiah Kingdom Teachings
(2215-46)
- Difference between Kingdom World
- Tribute to Caesar (2215-22)
- Resurrection
- No Marriage in Heaven (2223-30)
- Abraham, Isaac, Jacob still living (2232-33)
- The Greatest Commandments (2234-40)
- Who is the Christ? (2241-46)
81Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)The Seven Woes (2313-36)
- You shut off the Kingdom of Heaven
- You devour widows
- You make proselytes sons of hell
- You swear by gold, not the temple
- You tithe but have no justice or mercy
- You are clean on outside, dirty inside
- You are beautiful outside, dead inside
- You are not the true sons of the prophets, but
rather kill them. How will you escape the
sentence of hell?
82Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)Lament Over Jerusalem (2337-39)
- Jesus expresses genuine grief over Jerusalem
- Jewish Romans will revolt in Rome, get expelled,
let in again by Nero - Background for book of Romans
- Jews in Jerusalem will revolt against Rome, but
Rome will sack them in 70 AD destroying the
temple - Jewish genealogy records destroyed
- There can never be another claiming to be Son of
David.
83Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)Applications
- To those blessed, more is expected
- USA is blessed, more is expected of USA
- We are blessed, more is expected of us
- God clearly expects more from church leaders,
they have special gifts and more is expected from
them. - Fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom.
84Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(193-2339)
85Last Week Jesus is Messiah Tuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25)
- Introduction (241-3)
- Events prior to the coming of Jesus (244-31)
- Lessons on Watching, Waiting, and Being Prepared
(2432-2530) - Warning of Judgment, Promise of Reward (2531-46)
86Last Week Jesus is Messiah Tuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25) Introduction (241-3)
- Audience Disciples of Jesus
- Where Mount of Olives
- Key events in Matthew usually on a mount
- Tell us, when will these things happen, and what
will be the sign of Your coming, and of the end
of the age? - Great transition statement
87Last Week Jesus is MessiahTuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25) Events prior to coming of
Jesus (244-31)
- The Beginning of Birth Pangs (244-14)
- Birth Pangs are regular contractions
- 1st pang was destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD
- Wars, famines, natural disasters ever since.
- Signs of End Times
- Gospel preached to all nations (2414)
- The abomination that causes desolation (2415)
- Many False Prophets, False Messiahs
- Response Flight of Believers (no rapture yet?)
(16-20)
88Last Week Jesus is Messiah Tuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25)The Great Tribulation (2415-28)
- Immediate Application
- Destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70
- Lukes description (Luke 216,20)
- Present generation will see it (Luke 2132)
(2434) - Future Application
- A Time awaiting us in the future (Daniel 927)
- Tribulation similar to plagues in Exodus
89Last Week Jesus is Messiah Tuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25)2nd Glorious Return (2429-31)
- Preceded by Signs
- Roaring of seas, signs in heavens
- Comes as flashes of lightning (2427)
- II Thes 21-3
- Clearly announced to all Peoples
- Clear sign
- Comes with angels and trumpets
- Elect are gathered in (2431)
- I Thes 416-17
90Last Week Jesus is Messiah Tuesday - Olivet
Discourse (24-25)Watching, Waiting, Being
Prepared (24322546)
- The Parable of the Fig Tree (2432-41)
- Be Ready for His Coming (2442-51)
- Parable of Ten Virgins (251-13)
- The Time for salvation is now before it is too
late - Parable of the Talents (2514-30)
- Use your gifts wisely, there will be rewards
- The Judgment (2531-46)
- The great deeds test can you pass it?
(2535-36) - Therefore remain steadfast and be ready.
91Last Week Jesus is Messiah Matthew Chapter
(261-2820)Tuesday to Thursday (261-35)
- Transition - Plot to Kill Jesus (1-5)
- Tuesday Bethany Anointing for Burial (6-13)
- Judas Bargain (14-19)
- Thursday The Last Passover (20-25)
- The Lords Supper Instituted (26-35)
- Wine and Bread are symbolic
- New Covenant was Instituted (Jer 3131-34)
92Last Week Jesus is Messiah Thursday Evening
Passover Meal (Haggadah)
- Begin to eat after evening came (2620)
- Dissension as to who was greatest (Luke 2224)
- Washing Disciples Feet (John 131-20)
- Identify Judas as Betrayer (2621-25)
- Institution of Lords Supper (2626-29)
- Worship Service (John 141-17-26)
93Last Week Jesus is Messiah Thursday Evening
Matthew (261-55)
- Garden of Gethsemane (261-35)
- Severed trauma of Jesus while disciples slept
- Sweat drops as blood, not real blood
- Jesus Betrayal and Arrest (2647-56)
- To Fulfill Scripture
- Contrast 2647-56 with John 182-12 (Son of God)
- Jesus Before Caiaphas (2657-68)
- Abandoned by disciples
- Peters Denials (2669-75)
- Friday Morning - Judas Remorse (271-10)
- No faithful disciples at time of Jesus trial
94Last Week Jesus is Messiah The Six Friday
Morning Trials of Jesus (261-35)
- Blasphemy (Jewish religious charge)
- Annas House (John 1813-24)
- Caiaphas House (2657-68, Mark 1453-65, Luke
2254) - Sanhedrin (171, Mark 151a, Luke 2266-71)
- (Failed to find two witnesses that agreed to put
Jesus to death) - Sedition (Roman civil charge)
- Pilate (272, 11-14, Luke 231-5, John 1828-38)
- Herod Antipas (Luke 231-6)
- Pilate (2715-26, John 1839-1916)
- After 3 Jewish and 3 Roman trials Not Guilty
- Jesus reveals Messiahship during these trials
95Last Week Jesus is Messiah Who was
- Annas
- High Priest at time of John the Baptist, deposed
in 15 AD by Gratus. - Questioned Peter in Acts 46
- Caiaphas
- High Priest during crucifixion, son-in-law of
Annas, appointed about 18 - removed AD 36 - Pontius Pilate
- Cruel Roman Governor of Judea, tried to destroy
Jews as did his predecessors. His king of the
Jews was mocking all of them. - Herod Antipas
- Cruel Ruler of Judea from a cruel family.
96Last Week Jesus is Messiah Friday Crucifixion
and Burial (2727-56)
- Beaten for our sins (2727-33, Isaiah 53)
- Crucifixion by Romans not Jews
- Mocked by chief priests and passers-by
- My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me
- Said as He had taken on sins of the world
- Matthew - son of man theme
- Cried out with a loud voice deliberately died
(2750, John 1930)
97Last Week Jesus is Messiah Jesus died for our
sins (2727-56)
- Jesus was 100 man
- Only a man would say My God, My God, why have
You forsaken Me - Only a man could die
- Jesus was 100 God
- Only a God can be sinless
- Only Jesus can reconcile us to a Holy and Blessed
God
98Last Week Jesus is Messiah Resurrection (28)
- Guarded by Jews not Romans (2762-66)
- Sunday - Jesus rose from the grave.
- Sign of Jonah
- Destroyed temple was raised on the 3rd day
- The women found an empty tomb
- Jesus met disciples on Galilean mountain
- Galilee is land of the Gentiles
99Application Jesus is Messiah Application - Key
Verses (2818-20)
- Jesus has all authority (18, Psalm 8, Daniel
713-14) - The Great Commission
- Go make disciples
- Baptizing them
- Teaching them to observe all I have commanded you
- And Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of
the age. - This means we get busy as we will be judged by
our deeds that result from the condition of our
hearts
100Bibliography
- Glasscock, Ed. Moody Gospel Matthew Commentary.
Chicago Moody Press, 1997. - Gundry, Robert H. A Survey of the New Testament.
Grand Rapids Zondervan, 2003. - Holman Bible Dictionary. Nashville Holman Bible
Publishers, 1991. - Martinez, Ted. Talbot Matthew Lectures, Talbot
Theological Seminary, Summer 2003. - Thomas, Robert L. and Stanley N. Gundry. A
Harmony of the Gospels. Chicago Moody Press,
1991. - Wilkins, Michael J. Matthew. The NIV Application
Commentary. Grand Rapids Zondervan, 2004. - Wilkins, Michael J. Matthew. Zondervan
Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary Vol 1.
Grand Rapids Zondervan, 2002.