PRODUCTION

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PRODUCTION
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• 1) Rozdelení pracovních sil v ruzných sektorech
  hospodárství se lií v závislosti na úrovni
  ekonomického rozvoje.
• 1) The proportions of the labour force employed
  in the different sectors of the economy vary
  depending on the level of economic development.

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• 2) V rozvojových zemích je nejvetí procento
  práceschopného obyvatelstva zamestnáno v
  zemedelství.
• 2) In the developing countries, the largest
  percentage of the working population is employed
  in agriculture.

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• 3) Výroba je proces tvorby zboí a poskytování
  slueb.
• 3) Production is the process of creating goods
  and performing/providing services.

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• 4) Sériová výroba je výrobní systém, kdy se
  vyrábí rada podobných výrobku.
• 4) Batch production is a systém of production
  where a number of similar products are
  produced/manufactured.

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• 5) Sekundární sektor je výroba zboí ze surovin.
• 5) Secondary production is the production of
  goods from raw materials.

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• 6) Sluby jsou nejrychleji se rozvíjejícím
  odvetvím ceské ekonomiky.
• 6) Services/tertiary sector are/is the
  fastest-growing sector of the Czech economy.

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• 7) Cína je jedním z hlavních producentu rýe na
  svete.
• 7) China is one of the worlds leading producers
  of rice.

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• 8) V nekterých výrobních odvetvích je znacná
  potreba kapitálu.
• 8) In some production industries a great deal of
  capital is needed.

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• 9) Mnohá odvetví, napr. cestovní ruch ci
  maloobchod, kladou znacné nároky na pracovní
  síly.
• 9) Many industries, such as tourism or the
  retailing industry, are demanding in terms of
  labour force.

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• 10) Úroven ekonomického rozvoje dané zeme
  ovlivnuje zamestnanost v jednotlivých sektorech
  hospodárství.
• 10) The level of the economic development of the
  country affects the employment in individual
  sectors of economy.

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Change the word PRODUCE to fit in the gaps
translate

• 1)To measure the .. of labour, economists
• determine the amount of goods and services
  for every unit of input.

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• 1)To measure the productivity of labour,
  economists
• determine the amount of goods and services
  for every unit of input.

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• 1)To measure the productivity of labour,
  economists
• determine the amount of goods and services
  produced for every unit of input.

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• 2) .. of the new sports car has been halted
  by a strike.

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• 2) Production of the new sports car has been
  halted by a strike.

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• 3)Im afraid the talks were totally
  because we did not reach agreement on
  anything.

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• 3)Im afraid the talks were totally unproductive
  because we did not reach agreement on anything.

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• 4) A thing which is made, manufactured or brought
  into existence is called a ...

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• 4) A thing which is made, manufactured or brought
  into existence is called a product.

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• 5) The bottle was labelled . of Spain.

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• 5) The bottle was labelled produce of Spain.

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Translation - 394/4

• 1) She had been working for the company/with
  for 15 years before she was promoted.
• 2) Einstein, the physicist, developed the theory
  of relativity.
• 3) We have finally seen the film that we were
  looking forward to so much.

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• 4) When did you order the goods?
• 5) Have you ordered the goods?
• 6) I wasnt able to answer the question because I
  had never come across a problem like that
  (before).
• 7) While we were processing the test results, the
  company decided to stop/halt the project.

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• 8) Its the third time you have made that
  mistake.
• 9) As soon as we had announced the new CEO the
  share prices went up.
• 10) We have lost an important market.We werent
  able to meet the demand for our products.

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The Prize in Economic Sciences

• Translate the excerpt from the article
• Buyers and sellers sometimes haggle too hard and
  therefore fail to trade. Desirable joint projects
  are sometimes not undertaken because the
  projects beneficiaries fail to agree how the
  costs should be shared. Sickness insurance, for
  example, is typically criticized either for
  offering too little coverage or for inviting
  misuse. In either case, the basic problem is that
  people have an incentive to economize with their
  private information some insurance-policy
  sellers claim that their costs are high in order
  to increase the price some beneficiaries of
  joint projects such as insurance-policy holders
  claim that their benefits are low in order to
  reduce their own contributions to the project
  some well-insured workers claim that they are
  sick, in order to reduce their workload.

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Can you explain the following concepts?

• -Insurance scheme coverage.
• -Misuse of insurance scheme.
• -Private goods
• -Public goods
• -Unanimous decision-making
• -Utility gain

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At the end of the line

• In A, what word tells you that the Indian workers
  are well educated?
• In B, which word means the people who work for a
  company?
• In C, which phrase indicates Ron Harley is angry
  about the proposal?
• In D, which word means agreement?
• In E, which word means cutting?
• In F, Which word tells you that the training cost
  is very high for Indian workers?
• In G, which phrase shows Indian call-centre
  operators understand their situation?
• In H, which word means boring and repetitive?