A'P U'S History

1
A.P U.S History

• Dominion of New England
• Navigation Acts
• Schools and Colleges

2
Dominion of New England

• Charles II clamps down and idea of mercantilism
• MBC charter revoked
• salutary neglect
• Sir Edmund Andros appointed by James II
• Town hall meetings
• restriction on courts, schools, press
• taxation w/o representation
• enforcement of Navigation Laws

3
Glorious Revolution

• James II dethroned.
• Impact Colonies and England
• Declaration of Rights (taxation, common law)
• Removal of Andros
• Navigation Laws inactive
• Massachusetts royal colony with new charter and
  governor, tighter administration by crown
• Gaspee Incident

4
Schools and Colleges

• Massachusetts School of Law provided public
  education.
• Colleges Harvard (1636) vs William and Mary
  (1693)
• Reasons for separation?

5
New York Dutch transformation

• Peter Stuyvesant surrendered to Charles II
• English control of Hudson River
• Continuous stretch of land along east coast.

6
Great Awakening and War

• Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield and Benjamin
  Franklin
• French and Indian War and effects

7
America Melting Pot

• New England least diverse
• Middle Colonies most diverse
• Scots-Irish emotions, sentiment towards English
• Stratification barrier to social mobility
• Occupations clergy, professional

8
Great Awakening

• Compare/Contrast Edwards, Whitefield, and
  Franklin
• Arminianism challenge to Calvinism, man can be
  effective in being saved.
• Eternal Damnation? And old light vs new light
• Franklin Poor Richards Almanack. Emphasized
  thrift, morality, industry, and common sense.

9
Zenger case

• Dispute?
• Outcome?
• Effect on todays society/culture?
• Examples today

10
Seeds of Democracy

• Democratic ideals of tolerance emerged
• educational advantages
• equality of opportunity
• freedom of speech and the press
• representative government

11
French and Indian War

• Treaty of Paris
• Cause and Effects table
• Spirit of Nationalism
• War spirit
• Land Gains

12
Enlightenment Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu

• Reason, Nature, Happiness, Progress, Liberty, and
  importance in progressive society.
• Classical Liberalism
• Liberty individual human rights, freedom of
  religion, speech and press, fair and equal
  treatment before the law.
• EqualityAll should have identical rights and
  civil liberties.
• Human Dignity and Happiness
• Science, Progress, and Rationality liberal
  principles would lead to a better government and
  society for all.

13
John Locke

• Men set up governments in order to protect
  property.
• Natural Rights Life , Liberty, and Property
• Natural right to rebel

14
Baron de Montesquieu

• Checks and balances
• three branches of government executive,
  legislative, and judicial

15
Adam Smith

• Wealth of Nations
• free economy, which contrasts with mercantilism
• free competition, private enterprise,