Title: Cosmic - Solar
1Cosmic - Solar
- beyond the IPCC consensus
Francis Massenhttp//meteo.lcd.lu
2Remember
1972
In 1972 the Club of Rome published its landmark
report, Limits to Growth, which dramatically
predicted the inevitable collapse of
civilization unless economic growth was halted
immediately
The only solution to avoid this horrible outcome?
Strict government-imposed controls on just about
everything and a restriction of average
industrial output per capita at about the 1975
level.
3remember
1975
4Newsweek
5The Little Ice Age (LIA)
- From 1400 -1600(?) to 1850(?)
- At least 1C colder
- Probably global, not only NH
- Not uniform (time/regional)
6Maunder Minimum
7Solar irradiance variation
1880
8Be10 solar activity proxy (ice core)
Inverted scale
9C14 solar activity proxy (tree rings)
Red Green Be10
10Solar wind
11Solar wind speed
12Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR)
GCR electronsprotons (90)helium (9) other
nuclei(all elements)
13GCR modulation by solar activity
Active sun gt many sun spots gt strong solar wind gt
blown away GCRs gt less Be10 C14
14Decreasing GCR
15Cosmic shower (here iron)
16Ion density
high
middle
low
17GCR gtgtgt CCN
18GCR and clouds
19GCR gtgtgt clouds
High clouds ( gt 6.5 km)
Middle clouds ( 3.2- 6.5 km)
Low clouds ( lt 3.2 km)
20Cloud forcings
21GRC and low cloud cover
measured low cloud cover
22TSI - GCR - cloud cover
Inverted scale!
23Sky experiment Svensmark, Danish National
Spacecenter, 2005
Natural Cosmic rays gt free electrons gt
clustering gt CCN
24CERN CLOUD project (J. Kirkby, 2007-2010?)
25Radiative heating
IPPC CO2 emissions 1.66 W/m2
Palle warming due to the reduction in cloud
cover 1993 to 2001 7.5 W/m2
26IPCC consensus forcings
LOSU level of scientific understanding
( Change relative to pre-industrial 1750
situation)
high
low
27IPCC concensus ignored climate forcings
- Cosmic rays
- UV increase (10 times TSI increase)
- Ocean emissivity (positive solar feedback)
- Albedo decrease (greening earth)
- ????
IPCC climate sensitivity Cs dT/Sforcings
0.75K/(Wm-2) probably much too high i.e. wrong!
28Dirty snow
June 2007
IPCC lt 7
29Decreasing AOT (atmospheric optical thickness)
AOT is a measure of the atmospheres turpitude at
a special wavelength. AOT 01
30Prof. Akasufo (director of the Arctic
International Research Center)
March 2007
31GCM models unreliable
Model (hindcast)
Observation
Arctic Winter 1954-2003
32Prof. S. Akasufo (director of the Arctic
International Research Center)
- There is so far no definitive proof that most of
the observed warming is due to the (man made)
greenhouse effect (March 2007)
33Prof. R. Lindzen, MIT
- Die heutige Unruhe hat ihre Ursachen zum grössten
Teil in mangelnden Kenntnissen, was bei Wetter
und Klima normal ist - Sämtliche Untersuchungen zu den Auswirkungen des
Klimawandels gehen von einer langen Kette von
Voraussetzungen aus, und es besteht nur eine sehr
geringe Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass die Folgen
dieser Kette richtig vorausgesagt werden
Cicerone, Juni 07
34Prof. Roger Pielke, Univ. of Boulder
June 2007
35Helmut Schmidt
May 2007
36Censuring GW sceptics
Question parlementaire 1743
37Web (1) http//meteo.lcd.lu
The Global Warming Sceptic
38(No Transcript)
39Web (2)
40Books
PielkeCotton, 2007
P. Michaels2005
P. Michaels2000
M. Leroux2005
Singer/Avery2006
Svensmark/Calder2007
41Global temperature anomaly (versus mean of
1901-2000) and CO2 for 2002-2006 no more warming!
NCDC (National Climatic Data Center)
42The new indulgence (Der neue Ablass)
43Merci de votre attention