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Microsoft Architect Forum Mexico IT Governance

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Title: Microsoft Architect Forum Mexico IT Governance


1
Microsoft Architect Forum Mexico IT Governance
Neoris Architecture Team
  • February 2008

2
Content
  • IT Governance
  • Introduction
  • Definition
  • Some models
  • SOA Governance
  • Introduction
  • Definition
  • Recommendations

Practical
Visionaries
July 07
Confidential // Do Not Reproduce without prior
written permission from Neoris
3
Authors Speakers
4
Who is Governing?
The difference between a Boss and a Leader is
A Boss says Go!
A Leader says Lets Go!
5
Why Does IT Need a Control and Governance
Framework?
  • Do any of these conditions sound familiar?
  • Increasing pressure to leverage technology in
    business strategies
  • Growing complexity of IT environments
  • Fragmented IT infrastructures
  • Demand for technologists outstripping supply
  • Communication gap between business and IT
    managers
  • IT service levels that are disappointing
  • IT costs perceived to be out of control
  • Marginal ROI/productivity gains on technology
    investments
  • Impaired organisational flexibility and
    nimbleness to change
  • User frustration leading to ad hoc solutions
  • IT managers operating like fire fighters

6
The Need defined
  • IT provides value
  • Cost, time and functionality are as expected
  • IT does not provide surprises
  • Risks are mitigated
  • IT pushes the envelope
  • New opportunities and innovations for process,
    product and services

7
Understanding IT Governance
IT Governance is To specify the decision rights
and accountability framework to encourage
desirable behavior in the use of IT.
Determine What Decisions Are To Be Made
Specify Who Makes Those Decisions
Define How The Decisions Are Enacted And Enforced
8
IT Governance to do list
Define
Define how decisions will be made
Simplify
Clarify
Strengthen
Discipline and enforcement of IT
Governance processes
Deploy and Communicate
A practical documented governance model will be
clearly communicated.
Governance processes and structures will be
defined.
IT Governance process will be deployed and
communicated to all business and IT stakeholders,
and reinforce periodically.
9
IT Governance.. Some definitions
The responsibility of the board of directors and
executive management. It is an integral part of
enterprise governance and consists of the
leadership and organizational structures and
processes that ensure that the organizations IT
sustains and extends the organizations
strategies and objectives
  • GG IT Governance elements
  • Decisions Clarity about decision rights,
    consistency, strong business cases, business
    roles clear, appropriate committees, optimized
    budgets, architecture plan
  • Directions Aligned strategies, IT strategyknown,
    defined IT principles, Risk assessed and managed,
    business value understood, performance metrics
    clear
  • Relationships clear links to corporate
    governance, strong and trusted teamwork between
    business and IT
  • Forrester IT Governance elements
  • Structure Who makes the decision and what
    organizational structure are part of the plan?
  • Process how are IT investments made and what
    processes aid the approval and prioritization for
    investments
  • Communications what are the methods of
    communications to stakeholders such as the board
    of director, senior management, IT sttaff,
    employees and others?

10
IT Governance - Framework
Plan Organise
Acquire Implement
Deliver Support
Monitor Evaluate
Needs an IT Control Framework
COBIT
IT governance helps -Simplify
operations -Cut costs -Increase
revenue
best practices repository for
IT Processes
IT Management Processes
IT Governance Processes
11
IT Governance.. A definition (Peter weill, jeanne
ross CISR MIT)
IT Governance Specifying the decision rights and
accountability framework to encourage desirable
behavior in the use of IT
  • Important IT Governance Concepts
  • IT Principles
  • IT Architecture
  • IT Infrastructure
  • IT Business application needs
  • IT investment and prioritization
  • Effective IT governance must address
  • What decisions must be made to ensure effective
    management an use of IT
  • Who should make the decisions
  • How will these decisions be made and monitored

12
Who makes better it decisions business or it
managers?
13
Governance mechanism use
14
CISR Interview to 256 companies in 23 countries
15
(No Transcript)
16
(No Transcript)
17
Assess your IT Governance performance
18
decide your IT Governance!
19
IT Governance Benefits
  • Adopts global best practices
  • IT personnel focused as service providers for
    Business Units

Good IT Governance builds trust
  • Identifies internal best practices
  • Aligns service levels to users requirements
    (efficiency definition)

Good IT Governance means better delivery
  • Identifies business plans that must be
    supported by IT.
  • It favors the tracking of dynamic business changes

Good IT Governance synchronizes IT strategy with
business strategy
Good IT Governance encourages desirable behaviors
in the use of IT
  • Drives continuous improvement
  • Identifies corrective actions
  • Implements processes changes

20
The SOA Opportunity services, reusability, cost
reduction
21
The SOA risk no standards, no control, anarchy
22
The SOA risk no standards, no control, anarchy
23
SOA Governance.. A definition
SOA Governance is an emerging discipline which
enables organizations to provide guidance and
control of their service-oriented architecture
(SOA) initiatives and programs, during Design
Time and Execution Time
  • SOA governance key components for Design Time
  • A registry and/or repository for the tracking of
    service design, management, policy, security, and
    testing artifacts.
  • Design tools, including service modeling,
    dependency tracking, policy creation and
    management, and other tools that assist in the
    design of services.
  • Deployment tools, including service deployment,
    typically through binding with external
    development environments.
  • Links to testing tools and services, providing
    the developer/designer the ability to create a
    test plan and testing scenarios, and then
    leverage service testing technology.
  • SOA Governance key components for Execution Time
  • Service discovery, Service delivery, Security,
    etting and maintaining appropriate service
    levels, Managing errors and exceptions, Enabling
    online upgrades and versioning, Service
    validation, Auditing and logging

24
Soa governance during soa lifecycle management
Design Development
QA
Production
Business Logic
IDEs Process Tools
25
SOA governance with amberpoint
26
Learning from the soa community soa governance
lifecycle
27
Soa governance and management method
28
Plan phase activities and tasks
29
Define phase activities and tasks
30
Enable phase activities and tasks
31
Measure phase activities and tasks
32
Thank you
Neoris Architecture Team
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