transportation student presentation

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transportation
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History of transportation

• Stagecoach travel coaches were invented in
  hungary in the fifteenth century and provided
  regular service there on prescribe routes.
• by the nineteenth century, stagecoach travel had
  become quite popular, especially in great
  britain.
• The development of the famous english tavern was
  brought about by the need for overnigth lodging
  by stagecoach passenger.

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Water travel

• Market boats picked up passengers as well as good
  on ship canals in england as early as 1772.
• The duke of bridgewater begab such service
  between manchaester and london bridge (near
  warrington).
• Each boat had a coffee room from which
  refreshments were sold by the captains wife.
• By 1815, steamboat were plying the clyde, the
  avon and the thames.
• A poster in 1833 announced steambot excursion
  tips from london..
• By 1841, steamship excursion on the thames were
  so well established that a publisher was bringing
  out a weekly steamboat excusion guide.

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Rail travel

• Railways were first built in england in 1825 and
  carried passengers beginning in 1830
• The railroads director did not expect much
  passenger business, but time proved them wrong.
  The typical charge for only 1 penny per mile
  created a sizable demand for rail travelmuch to
  delight for rail companies.
• These fares were much lower than stagecoach
  fares, rail travel became widely accepted even
  for those with low income.
• 1826-1840 the first rail roads were built in
  united states.

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Automobile and motorcoach travel

• Automobiles entered the travel scene in US when
  Henry Ford introduced his famous model T in 1980.
• the ralatively cheap tin lizzle
  revolutionized tavel in country demand for better
  roads.
• By 1920 a road network became available, leading
  to automobiles current dominance of travel
  industry.
• Today the automobiles account for abaout 84
  percent of intercity mile traveled and is the
  mode of travel for approximately 80 percent of
  all trips
• 1920-1930 the auto travelers brougth about the
  early tourist court.

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Air travel

• 16 years after the airplanes first fligth at
  kitty hawk, north carolina in 1903 regularly
  scheduled air service in germany.
• Berlin leipzig weimar route, and the carrier
  later became also known as deutsche lufthansa.
• The first transatlanlic passenger was charles a.
  lavine, who flew with clarence chamberlin nonstop
  from new york to germany.
• The plane made force landing 118miles from
  berlin, their destination, which they reached on
  june 7 1927.
• Charles lindberghs historic solo fligth from new
  york to paris.

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TRANSPORTATION ( Classification )

• Transportation is the one of important thing in
  our life.
• If there was not transportation, how would we go
  somewhere or how would goods be transported?
• In ancient times, new places were explored and
  also nowadays, space is being discovered through
  transportation.
• If nothing moves, nothing happens. Namely, life
  without transportation can not be thought.

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• Acording to their places transportation can be
  divided into three groups which are land, sea
  and air transportation
•  The first group is land transportation. Cars,
  trucks, vans and pickups are examples of this
  group. These vehicles move on wheels and they can
  go everywhere on land. Land transportation is the
  most common way in the world. It is always
  prefered for short distances. Most of us use this
  way everyday.

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LAND TRANSPORTATION

• It has two categories
• Road Transport is the most common means of
  transport
• There are two categories of road transport
• Public
• Example Buses ,Taxis ,tricycle ,jeepney

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  private

• Example Cars ,bicycle ,motorcycle ,trucks

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 Railway Transport

• Trains carry both passengers and goods
• Railcars are shorter than train and is used
  mainly to carry passengers and mail .

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• The second group is sea transportation. This
  group includes ships, boats, ferries and yachts.
  This way is used since ancient times. If we
  ignore conguest of Istanbul, this vehicles go to
  sea through buoyant. Sea way is the slowest way.
  However, sea vehicles can be very big. Therefore,
  they can transport huge amounts.
• Ship a large boat which carries passengers or
  cargo

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• Boats is something which people can travel
  across water

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• Ferry - A ferry (or ferryboat) is a boat or ship
  (a merchant vessel) used to carry (or ferry)
  primarily passengers, and sometimes vehicles and
  cargo as well, across a body of water.

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• Yacht - is a recreational boat or ship. The term
  originated from the Dutch Jacht meaning
  "hunt".note 1 It was originally defined as a
  light fast sailing vessel used by the Dutch navy
  to pursue pirates and other transgressors around
  and into the shallow waters of the Low Countries.

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• The last group is air transportation. Airplanes,
  helicopters, cargo planes and jumbo jets are
  member of this group. Although this way was used
  for wars, nowadays it is mostly used for
  passenger transportation. Since  it is the
  fastest way and not very expensive, it became
  very common way.

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AIR TRANSPORTATION

• 1.Airplanes - is a powered fixed-wing aircraft
  that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet
  engine or propeller.
• helicopter- is a type of rotorcraft in which
  lift and thrust are supplied by rotors.

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• Cargo Planes - is a fixed-wing aircraft that is
  designed or converted for the carriage of goods,
  rather than passengers

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• Jumbo Jet - was a steel roller coaster that
  operated from 1972 to 1978 at Cedar Point in
  Sandusky, Ohio. The coaster was a prefabricated
  roller coaster with an electric spiral lift
  mechanism.It was one of the first coasters in the
  world to utilize this particular lift mechanism,
  and the coaster was also the first of its model
  type

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• EXAMPLES OF AVIATION
• Ballooning

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• Parachuting
• Gliding

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• In conclusion, transportation is already in our
  daily life and we need to use it. So it is the
  one of indispensable thing in our life. We always
  need to go from somewhere to another and goods
  needs to be transported. For all these, there are
  different transportatins. We always use land way
  to go home, school, work or anywhere else. So, we
  can reach land vehicles everywhere. Goods are
  always transported by ships. It is slower, but it
  is cheap way and it can take huge amounts. For
  long distances we always use airlines, as it is
  so fast. You can reach everywhere you like.
  Namely, transportation is part of our life.