Storage Structure - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Storage Structure

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Storage Structure – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Storage Structure


1
Dev Bhoomi Group of Institutions
Saharanpur
  • Name Saurabh Chauhan
  • Class M.C.A. 2nd (2013-15)
  • Roll no 1358614017
  • Topic Storage Structure .

Sub To Miss Supriya Sharma Sub
By Saurabh Chauhan
2
STORAGE STUTURE
  • WELCOME

3
Outline
  • Introduction
  • Types of memory
  • Register and Cache memory
  • Register v/s cache
  • Volatile memory
  • Non volatile memory
  • Thank you

4
INTRODUCTION
  • In computing memory refers to the physical
  • devices used to store programs (sequences of
  • instructions ) or data (e.g. program state
    information ) on a temporary or permanent
  • basic for use in a computer or the digital
    electronic device.

5
fastest access, cost and performance increase
Volotile
Larger capacity
Both
Non Volotile
6
Register and CACHE MEMORY
  • The register is a small set of data holding
    places that are part of a computer processor .
  • A register may hold a computer instruction , a
    storage address, or any kind of data (such as a
    bit sequence or individual characters).
  • CPU cache, a small area of fast memory used by
    the central processing unit.
  • Faster and experience than RAM
  • Processor can use it to store frequently access
    data and programs instructions

7
Register V/S CACHE MEMORY
8
VOLOTILE MEMORY
  • Data will be erase when the power is turned off.
  • E.g. RAM(main memory), Register ,Cache.
  • CUP directly interact.
  • Its a temporary memory.
  • Main memory is divided into two parts
  • Random access memory (RAM),should
  • be better known as read write memory
  • (RWM).
  • Read only memory (ROM).
  • Rom is a static memory.

9
NON VOLOTILE MEMEORY
  • It keep data permanently.
  • For example - HDD ,ZIP drive , DVD, CD, or a USB
    (flash) drive. pen drive ,memory card.
  • It supplements the main memory .
  • its permanent memory .
  • Program ,data entered into the system ,
  • intermediate results and final results
    produced are stored in the secondary memory
  • Can store large amount of data.
  • A secondary storage device is another memory
    device for a computer that will hold and store
    more information.

10
The End
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