Title: concept of normality and abnormality (1)
1CONCEPT OF NORMALITY AND ABNORMALITY NABIN
MANGER ROLL NO 06 M.A. EDUCATION SIKKIM
UNIVERSITY
2MEANING OF NORMALITY AND ABNORMALITY
- Normality is the state of being normal.
- Behaviour can be normal for an individual when it
is consistent with the most common behaviour for
that person.
3- Abnormality Abnormality is the significant
deviation from commonly accepted patterns of
behavior, emotion or thought. Behavior is
considered abnormal when it is out of the
ordinary, causes some kind of impairment, or
consists of undesirable behavior.
4Concepts of normality and abnormality
- Normality The absence of illness and the
presence of state of well being called normality. - A strong sense of identity and positive
self-esteem - Autonomy and independence
- Ability to maintain healthy interpersonal
relationships. - Ability to cope with stressful situations
- Capacity for personal growth and
self-actualization.
5Concepts of normality and abnormality
- Abnormality is sometimes defined as the
subjective experience of feeling not normal
Example feeling intense anxiety, unhappiness,
or distress.
6Concepts of normality and abnormality
- One way to define abnormality is to consider when
behavior violates social norms or makes other
anxious. - This definition is problematic. Cultural
diversity affects how people view social norms
what is seen as normal is one culture may be seen
as abnormal in another.
7Definitions of Abnormality
- Four definitions of abnormality are
- Deviation from social norms Social norms are a
set of rules for behaviour based on a set of
moral and conventional standards within society.
8Statistical infrequency A very small subset of
the population have an IQ below 70pts. Such
people are statistically rare. We regard them
as having abnormally low IQs Failure to
function adequately From an individuals point
of view abnormality can be judged in terms of
not being able to cope with day to day
living. Under this definition, a person is
considered abnormal if they are unable to cope
with the demands of everyday life. Deviation
from ideal mental health Mentally Ill healthy
person
9CHARACTERISTICS OF ABNORMAL BEHAVIOUR
- Height Sultan kosen and Chandra Bdr.Dangal
- Weight heaviest
- intelligence
10CONCLUSION
11THANK YOU