Title: cotton thrip
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2 TOPIC COTTON THRIP
- Submitted to Dr. G.S Gatoria
- Submitted by
- Mr. Gurinderjeet singh
- B.Sc Agri(Integ.) 9th sem
- Roll no. 3810
3 COTTON THRIPS
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5HOST PLANTS Cotton, Tomato , Tobacco plant,
onion and Most field, vegetable, flower, and
orchard crops are attacked by at least one thrip
species. Several trees and weedy plants are
commonly infested also.
6 DISTRIBUTION
It is found in united states ,India and some
countries of Africa. In Indian it is commonly
occur in M.P., Maharashtra, Mysore, Chennai,
Gujrat, U.P., Delhi and Punjab etc
7Nature of damage
- Thrips are early season pests of seedling cotton.
- They may be a problem under cool, wet conditions
when plant growth is slowed. - They may be especially numerous in cotton grown
near maturing small grain crops. - Thrips damage cotton leaves and terminal buds.
- Their feeding ruptures cells which cause stunted
plants and crinkled leaves that curl upward. - During severe infestations terminal buds may be
destroyed, causing excessive branching of the
plants and delaying plant growth.
8LIFE CYCLE
- There are four developmental stages namely egg,
larva, pupa, and adult.
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10EGG- Eggs are usually white, bean-shaped, and
approximately 0.2 mm long.
11LarvaeThe wingless larvae are usually white or
yellow and approximately 0.25 mm long. There are
two larval instars.
12Prepupa and Pupa- Pupal stages resemble larvae
in shape and color. Prepupa have short wing pads
and pupae have long wing pads. Pupae usually
remain motionless unless disturbed.
13Adult Thrips which are pests of cotton are
yellow, brown, or black insects usually less than
2 mm in length. Most adults have two pairs of
narrow wings fringed with long hairs, though some
species lack wings in the winter.
14Control Chemical control such as Imidacloprid
200 SL _at_ 0.5ml/litre , Thiamethoxam 25 WG _at_
11.5gm/lit. of water can be used only when there
is high degree of symptoms, indicative of high
thrips population.
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