ICT In Disaster Management In India

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ICT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN INDIA

• Dr (Maj Gen) J K Bansal, VSM
• Member
• National Disaster Management Authority
• Government of India, New Delhi
• Ph 011-26701799, Mob [phone]
• Email nbcdisaster_at_gmail.com

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NDMA VISION
To build A SAFE AND DISASTER RESILIENT INDIA by
developing a holistic, proactive, multi-disaster
and technology-driven strategy through a culture
of prevention, mitigation, preparedness and
efficient response.
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DISASTER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

• Pre Disaster
• Vulnerability Analysis
• Risk Assessment
• Preparedness
• Mitigation
• Post Disaster
• Assess impact of Disaster
• Data Records for Rehab./
• Reconstruction

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DISASTER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
SVY of INDIA IDRN
IMD CWC GSI INCOIS
SAC NTRO
Call Centre Helpline
Data Management Centre MHA-NDMA
Inter Active Website
Data Centre SDMA
Inter Active Website
Multi Lingual-English/Hindi/State
Specific
Mini Data Centre DDMA
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COMMUNICATION LAYOUT
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COMMUNICATION NETWORK FORPREPAREDNESS, EARLY
WARNING AND FORECASTING
NTRO
CWC
IMD
SAC
GATEWAY-FORECASTING
DOOR DARSHAN
SMS SYSTEMS-CELLULAR
WORLD SPACE
AIR
INTERNET / INTRANET
MHA - NDMA METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN)
NEC

• DATA FUSION CENTRE

SERVICE PROVIDERS HAM RADIO
GATEWAY- BROAD CASTING

• CALL CENTRE - HELPLINE

• NEOC

NDMA

• WEB SITE

DOOR DASRHAN
SMS SYSTEMS-CELLULAR
NODAL MINISTRIES
AIR
NODAL MINISTRIES
WORLD SPACE
INTERNET/INTRANET
GATEWAY- BROAD CASTING
SERVICE PROVIDERS HAM RADIO

• WEB SITE-
• Multi - Lingual
• DATA CENTRE
• HELP LINEMulti - Lingual

DDMA
SDMA
DISASTER SITE
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Chemical Stand-Off or Long-Range Detection
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FIELD BASED SAMPLE ANALYSIS
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REMOTE STANDOFF BIOLOGICAL AGENT DETECTOR

• The System continuously analyzes particles in
  the atmosphere and searches specific signatures
  of bacteria or toxins such as Anthrax, plague,
  botox, legionella etc and gives alarm.
• It works on continuous basis in real time

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CONNECTIVITY FOR EARLY WARNING FORECASTING
AGENCIES
NRSA
NDMA MHA
Public
NTRO
CWC
Public
SDMA
IMD
Public
DDMA
SAC
Real Time Processed Info
Contd.
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Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium Layout
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Vehicle Monitor for Any Nuclear Material/
Radioactivity
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CBRN PROTECTION SYSTEM
Chemical Agent Detection
Mobile CBRN Vans
Local Control Room Decision Support System
Biological Agent Detection

• Detection

Protection
Radiological Agent Detection

• Decontamination

Weather Monitoring

• Evacuation

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RADIATION DETECTOR
light on/off
acc dose
on/off
dose rate with long time constant
audio on/off, adjustments
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SKIN LESIONS CAUSED BY MUSTARD
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ERODED MUSTARD BOMB
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HAZCHEM Emergencies at Ports
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COMMUNICATION IT SUPPORT FOR RESPONSE

• Key Players to be Connected at Disaster Site-
• District Administration.
• Disaster Managers.
• Logistics.
• Support Services like Med, Fire Services etc.
• NGOs.
• Media.
• Affected Community.
• Facility Centres.

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Contd.
Vertical Connectivity

• Purpose
• Coordination and Control
• Monitoring
• Rescue Relief
• Logistics Support Services

National Level

State Level
SEOC
SDMA
District Level
NDRF
IOC Integrated Operations Centre OC
Operations Center
Contd.
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Contd.
Connectivity for Coordination Interaction
PMO
NEC
NSCS
NCP/INCP
NTRO
NIDM
NIC
MEA
Nodal Ministries
MHA
NDMA
Any Other
BSNL
IOC
OC
EW/Forecasting Agencies
Corresponding Similar Linkages, as
Applicable, at SDMA / DDMA Level
IOC Integrated Operations Centre OC
Operations Center
Contd.
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CONNECTIVITY FOR NDRF BATTALIONS
Contd.
SUB TEAM
SUB TEAM
SUB TEAM
SUPPORT CELL
SUB TEAM
TEAM NET
TEAM
TEAM
TEAM
COY NET
COY
COY
COY
COY
COY
COY
BN NET
NDMA
DEF/PMFs
POLICE
FIRE SERVICES
SDMA
HOSP
DDMA
NGOs
NDRF BN HQ
MEDIA
HQ NDRF
TRG CENTRE
COMD CONT
COORD LIAISON
Contd.
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CONTROLE, COMMAND AT DAMAGE AREA
Rescue frequency
Rescue Frequency
Disaster Management Team
Police
RESCUE CENTRE
Damage area controler
Haz-Mat Vehicle
Amb.
Damage area
Debris Mover
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Co-ordination Cooperation of Rescue Services for
Chemical Disaster Management
Info by public
AmbHosp Services
Sensor alarm
Hospital
QuickReactionRescue Med Team
Evacuation-Amb/Air
Neighbour District Rescue service
Local Mil.Org
Suport from Civil Defence
Voluntary Rescue services
Police
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METEOROLOGY DEVICE
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Emergency response
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