Title: Pharm D
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2Welcome to Doctor of Pharmacy (PHARM.D.) PROGRAM
- PCI President Dr B Suresh who brought Doctor of
Pharmacy Program to India - About 62 of licensed pharmacists work in
community pharmacies and 23 work in hospitals - About 71 of Pharmacy Technician jobs are in
pharmacies, grocery stores, department stores, or
mass retailers. -
3Pharm D Graduates ..?
- Pharmacy council of India started the programme
in the year 2008 with a good intention to improve
the pharmacy services in the Indian healthcare
system and to increase the dignity of the
profession. But, from the beginning a group of
people have been raising allegations about the
way the programme was introduced and the way it
is disturbing the smooth running of the course
putting the students into a quandary. - http//www.acharya.ac.in/pharmd.html
4what would be job prospects for Pharm D in India ?
- A Pharm D graduate could find jobs mostly related
to the clinical force of India. With gradual
amendments being made in the health care
industry, the Pharm D graduate could play an
active role in heading the Hospital Pharmacy
Setting (Hospital Setting / Hospital Pharmacy. - Also with a large number of Pharmaceutical
companies opting for clinical trials the industry
is heading towards a business worth 1.4 billion
by way of clinical trials.
5Health care system In USA
- Hospital Pharmacy
- Community Pharmacy
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics
- Clinical trial safety
6REGISTRATION AS PHARMACIST IN INDIA AND OTHER
COUNTRIES
7What kind of jobs should pharm D expect ?
8 How drugs works
9Future Challenges
Indian Government has come out with a
recommendation that ADRs should be collected for
all drugs by all pharmaceutical companies,
hospitals, clinician treating the patients and
practicing clinicians. To take the plan forward,
official sources said that MCI should be
requested to take forward the process of
sensitizing clinicians in the hospitals to report
ADRs to the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India
(PvPI). Recommendation is a part of the meeting
held with the officials of the Pharmacy Council
of India and Indian Council of Medial Research
(ICMR) recently.
10FIPO urges govt to increase quantum of study
leave to enable pharmacists to do Pharm D
programme
The Federation of Indian Pharmacists Organization
(FIPO) has urged the Department of Personnel
Training (DoPT), government of India to revise
the Rule 51 of the Central Civil Services Leave
Rules (CCS) in order to facilitate the
pharmacists in the central government health
services to pursue higher studies in pharmacy,
especially the three-year Pharm D (PB) programme
11Job Opportunities
- Hospital Pharmacy
- Community Pharmacy
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics
- Clinical trial safety
12Job Opportunities
- Pharmacovigilance
- Pharmaco-economics
- Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)
- Clinical Research Organizations
- Biostatistics and Research Methodology
-
13Job Opportunities
- Clinical Toxicology
- Clinical Research, Pharmacoepidemiology
- Pharmacotherapeutic Drug Monitoring
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics
- Pharmacoeconomics
- Drug Safety
- Forensic Pharmacy
- Forensic Psychology
-
14Pharm D graduates eligible to write FRGEE in USA
- Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Examination Committee
(FPGEC)
15Surveillance Programmes In India
16PHARMACOVIGILANCE CURRENT SCENARIO FUTURE
CHALLENGES IN INDIA
17CONTENTS
- Introduction why Pharmacovigilance
- Aim of Pharmacovigilance
- Pharmacovigilance Future Challenges, Need
issues - Outcome of successful Program in
Pharmacovigilance - Summery Conclusion
18Introduction why Pharmacovigilance
- Pharmacovigilance Programme of India launched on
July 14, 2010 is currently capturing ADR data in
Indian population in a systematic way in
coordination with the IPC. The main objective of
the Programme is to monitor ADRs in Indian
population. - Safety Monitoring of Medicinal Products
- Pharmacovigilance (PV or PhV), also known as Drug
Safety
19Aim of Pharmacovigilance
- All medicines have risks as well as benefits. The
aim of Pharmacovigilance 1 is to protect public
health by identifying, evaluating, managing and
minimizing safety Issues to ensure that the
overall benefits of medicines outweigh the risks.
- Patient safety is a fundamental principle
- Apply computerized statistical tool s to
facilitate the evaluation of safety information
through, for example, the identification of
unexpected adverse events that are being reported
on a disproportionate basis (safety signals) - The science of Pharmacovigilance is continuously
evolving and is actively involved in working
with industry, regulators, healthcare
professionals and patients to enhance
methodologies in this area
20Aim of Pharmacovigilance
- Drug Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) set up
Vigilance Cells - Forensic Pharmacy and Forensic Psychology
- Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)
- Clinical Trial Safety
21Outcome of successful Program in Pharmacovigilance
- In this regard, IPC which acts as the national
coordination centre (NCC) for Pharmacovigilance
Program of India (PvPI) already had a series of
strategic meetings with the Centre over the last
few months. - Since 2011, around 1,10,000 adverse drug
reactions have been reported from across the
country. However, this was after the government
made it mandatory for hospitals to have a
pharmacovigilance cell. Still, officials say,
there are only few hospitals across the country
operating with a proper cell. - Currently, there are only 150 hospitals across
the country which have pharmacovigilance cell,
the official cell. However, the health ministry
and the drug regulator are making efforts to ramp
up such cells.
22Surveillance Programmes
23Summery Conclusion
24 V.PRAJITH
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