Introduction for Sequence Analysis of Peptides or proteins PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: Introduction for Sequence Analysis of Peptides or proteins


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Introduction for Sequence Analysis of Peptides or
proteins
  • Summary Creative Proteomis provides N-terminal
    sequence analysis by both Edman and Mass
    spectrometry of therapeutic proteins, monoclonal
    antibodies and protein vaccines. In this article,
    we mainly introduce the function of N-terminal in
    the sequence analysis of peptides or proteins.

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  • Body Protein sequence analysis has been the
    meaningful and challenging work in the protein
    chemistry. And N-terminal Edman sequencing has
    the advantage, which never can be gained by other
    methods, for the protein analysis. 80 soluble
    protein in eukaryotic cells, its N-terminal NH2
    groups are blocked because of the translational
    modification. So it is very difficult to
    degradate the Edman. Additionally, the separation
    process is also a cause for the whole close of
    amino acid. Therefore, only by removing these
    groups or cutting off the protein inside, then
    with the peptides from the mixture, can analysis
    of amino acid be got. In N-terminal analysis,
    after modification with phenylisothiocyanate(PITC)
    , the derivatized terminal amino acid is removed
    by acid cleavage as its phenylthiohydantoin(PTH)
    derivative and a new amino group on the next
    amino acid is now available to react with PITC.
    The series of sequencer reactions results in
    ifentification of the N-terminal amino acid
    present on the peptide pr protein at the begining
    of that cycle. If each step were 100 efficient,
    it would be possible to sequence an entire
    protein in a single sequencer run, while in
    practice multiple factors limit the amount of
    sequence information that can be obtained. With
    current technology, it is fairly routine to
    obtain at least 20 to 25 residues of sequence
    from the N-terminus of the proteins and peptides.

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  • Currently, the most common applications for
    protein sequence analysis are as follows.
    Verification of the N-terminal boundary of
    recombinant proteins, particularly proteins which
    is larger than 40-80 kDa when highly accurate
    masses cannot be obtained by ESI-MS. Determining
    the N-terminal boundary of protease-resistant
    domains, particularly when the protein or domain
    is greater than 40-80 kDa or when the domain of
    interest can not be readily purified. Identifying
    proteins isolated from species where most of the
    genome has not yet been sequenced. In rhre
    increasingly rare cases where the target protein
    is not in availabledatabases, the peptide
    sequence may be used either to design
    oligomicleotide probes or to confirm putative
    cDNA clones. Besides, sequence analysis of
    proteins can be used to identify modification
    residues or crosslinked sites in proteins that
    prove to be refractory to analysis by mass
    spectrometry.

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  • About the author Creative Proteomics is the
    proteomics division of CD Inc, and integrated CRO
    company. And it offers a full range of drug
    development services. We are staffed by
    scientists who are very experienced in
    hard-to-analysis samples. Our services contain a
    thorough discussion and counseling of your
    projects, to offer you optimal service you
    demand. In close cooperation with our partners,
    professional proteomcis solutions are provided at
    the lowest cost level in the industry.
  • Links http//www.creative-proteomics.com/Services
    /Sequence-analysis-of-peptides-or-proteins-NC.htm
  • http//www.creative-proteomcis.com
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