What Happens When You Have Periodontal Disease - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What Happens When You Have Periodontal Disease

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Title: What Happens When You Have Periodontal Disease


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WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU
  • HAVE PERIODONTAL DISEASE

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  • PERIODONTAL DISEASE IS CAUSED BY BACTERIAL
    INFECTION

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  • Family dentists diagnose and treat periodontal
    disease to help you avoid losing teeth from a
    serious infection that spreads through soft
    tissues inside the mouth.

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  • Periodontal disease rarely occurs when you visit
    a dental professional on a regular basis to have
    plaque removed from teeth along with having
    cavities filled.

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  • Plaque is a hard substance that collects toward
    the base of teeth or in difficult to reach areas,
    and it contains bacteria that destroy dental
    enamel.

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  • Without quick intervention from a dentist, the
    bacteria multiply to invade your dental pulp and
    gum tissue.

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  • GINGIVITIS SYMPTOMS BEGIN FIRST

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  • Before developing periodontal disease, you will
    have gingivitis that affects only the gum tissue
    with symptoms such as

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Swollen tissue at the base of your teeth
Reddish or purplish gum tissue
A foul taste in your mouth
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Your gum tissue may look shiny
Chronic halitosis despite daily dental hygiene
Pain while drinking beverages or chewing food
Bleeding from the gums while brushing or flossing
your teeth
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  • WHAT LEADS TO GINGIVITIS?

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  • You might be predisposed to gingivitis because of
    an inherited tendency, but in most cases, it is
    caused by

Poor dental hygiene
Mental stress
Bad habits such as smoking cigarettes
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  • Poor diet may also increase the likelihood of
    developing gingivitis if you seldom consume
    vegetables or fruit that contains essential
    vitamins.

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  • If you have misaligned teeth, then removing
    plaque from tight spaces is often difficult,
    leading to bacteria that infects soft tissues in
    the mouth.

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  • HOW PERIODONTAL DISEASE IS DIAGNOSED

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  • When you fail to seek assistance from a dentist
    for gingivitis as quickly as possible, the
    condition progresses to become periodontal
    disease.

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  • Cosmetic dentists can find evidence of this
    infection with a visual examination using a probe.

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  • In addition, X-ray images will show where there
    is infection inside the gum tissue.

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  • A diagnosis of periodontitis is serious because
    it can lead to infection in ligaments and
    alveolar bone that causes loss of teeth.

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  • DENTAL PROFESSIONALS MUST CLASSIFY PERIODONTITIS

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  • There are seven levels of infection that family
    dentists look for to classify periodontal disease.

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  • Gingivitis is the first classification and is
    treatable with removal of plaque during a
    thorough dental cleaning.

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  • Gingivitis is the first classification and is
    treatable with removal of plaque during a
    thorough dental cleaning.

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  • During this stage of periodontal disease, a
    patient often takes antibiotics to eliminate
    infection lurking in the oral tissues.

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  • The highest level of infection from periodontitis
    involves seeing abscesses on gum tissue.

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  • A dentist must also determine exactly where the
    infection is located by inspecting six areas
    around each tooth.

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  • When 30 of these sites are infected, the
    condition is considered localized, but if more
    are infected, then the periodontal disease is
    diagnosed as generalized.

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  • The last measurement of periodontitis infection
    is determining the amount of ligament loss.

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  • HOW PERIODONTAL DISEASE IS TREATED

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  • It is important for you to realize that pain and
    loose teeth are the last or most severe signs of
    periodontal disease

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  • and family dentists must intervene immediately
    with invasive treatment to remove the infectious
    tissue.

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  • The first treatment includes scaling the teeth
    with an instrument to remove calculus before
    debridement or removal of infected tissue.

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  • When X-rays reveal calculus on the roots of
    teeth, you require a root planing.

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  • For this procedure, you are anesthetized as the
    dentist inserts a curette to scrape infection
    from sensitive dental roots.

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If you are seeking professional dental advice,
it's time to call Shumway Dental Care.
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Their Chandler dentists will ask you questions,
examine you, and determine exactly what needs to
be done to get you back to normal.
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Call today for an appointment. Visit
http//www.mychandlerdentists.com/
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SHUMWAY DENTAL CARE 3150 S Gilbert Rd Suite
1 Chandler, AZ 85286 (480) 659-7800 shumwaydentalc
are_at_gmail.co
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