Easy way to solve your Urinary retention - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Easy way to solve your Urinary retention

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Title: Easy way to solve your Urinary retention


1
Urinary Hesitancy
  • Hesitancy is the trouble to start the urine
    stream when wanting to urinate.

2
Definition
  • Hesitancy is where the person feels that the
    bladder is full and wants to pass urine, but then
    has to wait a long time before the urine stream
    starts to flow.

3
Possible causes
  • The underlying problem is inability of the
    bladder outlet (sphincter) to open quickly and
    easily, or inability of the bladder muscle
    (detrusor) to contract efficiently, or a
    combination of the two.
  • In men over the age of 40-50 the most common
    cause is narrowing (obstruction) of the bladder
    outlet due to enlargement of the prostate. This
    may be due to prostate cancer or non-cancerous
    enlargement (benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH).
  • In younger men (around 30-40 years) the cause may
    be inflammation or infection of the prostate
    (prostatitis) or narrowing (stenosis) of the
    bladder neck.
  • In young men under the age of 20-30, and also
    sometimes in women, the cause may be
    psychological, when they feel anxious or stressed
    and find it difficult to start urinating,
    especially in the presence of others. This is
    known as bashful bladder or anxious bladder.
  • Conditions that affect the nerve supply of the
    bladder can cause hesitancy, e.g. spinal cord
    injury, Parkinsons disease, stroke, and diabetes
    mellitus.
  • Certain medicines can cause hesitancy, e.g.
    pseudo-ephedrine, which stimulates contraction of
    the smooth muscle in the sphincter, or
    antidepressants, which impair contraction of the
    detrusor.

4
Homecare / Self-treatment
  • You need not be too concerned about hesitancy
  • if it is your only urinary complaint,
  • if it is clearly made worse by stress, anxiety or
    in unfamiliar surroundings,
  • and if it has been present for a long time
    without becoming worse.
  • There is not much one can do, except trying to
    relax, or learning to live with the condition.

5
When to see a doctor
  • You should see a doctor
  • if the hesitancy is becoming worse or
  • if you have other urinary symptoms such as
  • having to pass urine very often during the day
    (frequency) or night (nocturia),
  • feeling a very strong urge to pass urine
    immediately when the bladder is full (urgency),
  • pushing or straining to start the urine flow,

6
a weak stream (stranguria), stopping and starting
of the urinary stream (intermittency), feeling
that the bladder is not empty after urination,
pain on passing urine (dysuria),involuntary
leakage of urine (incontinence) orblood in the
urine (hematuria).
7
Treatment
  • Depending on what causes the symptom of urinary
    hesitancy, the treatment may vary from simple
    reassurance to stopping medication that affects
    the bladder, or giving medication that will relax
    the bladder outlet muscles or shrink the prostate
    size.

8
Click here to know morewww.uridoc.info
9
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