Robot Can Change Flashlight Batteries - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Robot Can Change Flashlight Batteries

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Title: Robot Can Change Flashlight Batteries


1
Robot Can Change Flashlight Batteries
2
A Sandia National Laboratories research team has
adopted a method by building a modular, plastic
proto-hand whose electronics system is basically
produced from parts present in cell phones.
3
The Sandia Hand is still able to perform with a
top level of finesse and get a robot, and is
actually even able to replacing the batteries in
a small flashlight.
4
It is anticipated to cost about 10,000, a
fraction of the 250,000 price ticket for getting
a state-of-the-art robot hand today.
5
What Goes Into Making The Hand
6
The researchers could actually scrimp in numerous
clever ways.
7
"One was scouring world for the most cost
effective, highest-performing components like
motors, gears, etcetera," says Curt Salisbury,
this project's principal investigator.
8
"Another was to build the complete electronics
system from commodity parts, especially those
found in cell phones."
9
We also moved from metal structural elements to
plastic, being careful to style the structures so
the plastic would offer adequate strength.
10
The Hand's current incarnation has only four
fingers, including very similar to an opposable
thumb.
11
"The truth is that for a wide variety of
manipulation tasks that humans do, four fingers
is all you need to do," Salisbury says.
12
Still, future iterations no matter what the Hand
could have several fingers as well as arrangement
patients fingers without adding much cost or
complexity.
13
The Sandia Hand's fingers are modular and
affixed to the hand frame via magnets.
14
This gives the researchers the pliability to
style, interchangeable appendages tipped with
screwdrivers, flashlights, cameras together with
other tools.
15
The fingers can also be invented to detach
automatically to stay clear of damage in the
event the hand hits a wall or another solid
object too hard.
16
The researchers say the hand can even be
manipulated to retrieve and reattach a fallen
finger.
17
How The Hand Is Controlled
18
While the Hand might someday be programmed to
operate autonomously, right now a human controls
the device using probably a sensor-laden glove or
a basic control panel.
19
The glove is a custom design that reads a
person's hand posture and attempts to copy that
with the robot hand, Salisbury says.
20
The communication protocol at once this is
definitely USB cable, but may very well be
upgraded to incorporate any wireless
communications approach, he adds.
21
The team's goal is to produce a glove that costs
about 1,000.
22
Sandia researchers are trying upgrades to the
Hand, including a palm with two embedded cameras
that convey stereo images to a human operator in
the course of the grasping sequence.
23
"Afterward," Salisbury says, "we hope this kind
of technology will move to field tests."
24
There will be videos of the Sandia Hand
demonstrating quite a few capabilities, including
lifting a suitcase, choosing a telephone handset
and, perhaps most impressively, dropping a AA
battery right into a flashlight.
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