Title: Rosa Luxemburg Presentation
1Rosa Luxemburg
2Rosa Luxemburg
Zamosc, Poland
- On March 5, 1871 Rosa Luxemburg was born in
Zamosc, Poland - She was the youngest of five children
- She stated in political dealing while she was at
High school
Symbol of her familys Religious
Her family leaving Zamosc, Poland
Rosa was 15 years old while at School
3Continue
- She had a longtime friendship and sometime lover
Leo Jogiches - She was married to a Gustav Lubeck in April 1898
- Murder by Free Corps in Berlin, Germany on
January 15, 1919
Leo Jogiches
Rosa and Gustav Lubeck
Free Corps are people that kill others by the use
of guns
Berlin, Germany in 1919
4Gender Roles
Happy Birthday Rosa
Rosa Luxemburg was a Polish political
philosopher, economist, marxist, and revolutionary
- Inspiring Women in Germany Emma Ihrer, Louise
Otto Peters, and Dorthea Erxelben. - Womens Rights in Germany Not considered
citizens in Germany - Womens Roles in Germany To cook, take care of
the children, and to go to church. - Rosa Luxemburg's political roots and Feminism.
- Rosa Luxemburg's Speech inspiring May 12, 1912.
- Rosa Luxemburg Foundation and Memorial.
Clara Zetkin-Rosa Luxemburg-1910
5Political
- Polish Left-Wing "Second" Proletariat
Party-"Ahead of its time" with socialist ideas -
it was suppressed by the Tsar and reformed
multiple times - -Opposed the Polish independence movement
- -Crackdown by the Russian government forced
Luxemburg to flee to Switzerland in 1889 - Polish Social Democratic Party (SPD)
- -Luxemburg was major founder of the party in 1893
- -Heavily involved in the Russian Revolution of
1905
Polish Social Democratic Party
6Continue Political
Spartacus League arm mob on the streets
- German Social Democratic Party (SPD)
- -Largest Social Democratic Party at the time
- -Luxemburg taught at the Social Democratic Party
school in Berlin from 1907-1914 - -Initially backed the German government at the
start of WWI - -Toward the end of the war, she and like-minded
radicals like Karl Liebknecht formed the
Spartacus League - Spartacus League (Spartakusbund)
- -Believed in revolution as a means to end WWI
- -Radical beliefs inspired the Spartacus Uprising
in January 4-15 1919, during the German
Revolution
7Continue Political
Communist Party
- German Communist Party
- -Formed from the Spartacus League
- -Started at the time of the German Revolution,
founded in late 1918 - -Included many radical socialists from previous
socialist parties - -Luxemburg wanted to limit Bolshevik influence
- -Major political party in Germany from 1918-1933
- While she was a founder of a the German Communist
Party, which would evolve into a major political
party in post WWI Germany, she was arrested and
murdered by the paramilitary Free Corps
immediately following the Spartacus Uprising.
8Writing She wrote the books.
- Reform or Revolution
- The Mass Strike, the Political Party, and the
Trade Unions - The Accumulation of Capital
- The Crisis in the German Social Democracy
- The Russian Revolution
9Why is She important?
- Marxists- Rosa Luxembourg is a martyr of Marxism
- Education- Graduated from Zurich with a
Doctorate - Executed by Weimar Republic and throw in a river
10Continue why is she important?
- In Rosa Luxembourg the socialist idea was a
dominating and powerful passion of both mind and
heart. She sacrificed herself to the cause not
only in her death, but daily and hourly in the
work ad the struggles, she was the sword and the
flame of the revolution - Rosa Luxembourg's fate is inseparably linked to
the development of German labor
11Work Cited
- Starke, Helmut. "Rosa Luxemburg." Britannica.
December 19, 2008. Accessed March 28,
2016. http//www.britannica.com/biography/Rosa-Lux
emburg - https//www.rosalux.de/english/foundation/rosa-lux
emburg.html - https//www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1896/07
/polish-question.htmhttps//web.stanford.edu/dept
/german/berlin_class/people/luxemburg.html - https//www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1904/qu
estions-rsd/index.htm - https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_G
ermany - https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proletariat_(party)
- https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartacus_League
12http//www.history.com/this-day-in-history/sociali
st-revolutionary-rosa-luxemburg-born http//www.
socialistparty.org.uk/socialistwomen/sw11.htm ht
tp//www.spiegel.de/international/germany/remember
ing-rosa-luxemburg-still-popular-90-years-after-as
sassination-a-601475.html http//www.rosalux-nyc.o
rg/about-us/rosa-luxemburg/ http//spartacus-ed
ucational.com/RUSluxemburg.htm http//www.jstor.
org/stable/3173532. Honeycutt, Karen. 1979.
Socialism and Feminism in Imperial
Germany. Signs5 (1). University of Chicago
Press 3041.http//www.jstor.org/stable/3173532.
- Primary Source
13- Pics
-
- http//www.psicomemorias.com/elites-discriminadas-
la-otra-mitad-de-la-historia-mujer/ -
- https//rosaluxemburgblog.wordpress.com/page/16/
-
- http//www.versobooks.com/blogs/1448-workshop-on-t
he-accumulation-of-capital-rosa-luxemburg-politica
l-economy-and-imperialism -
- http//www.vox.com/2015/10/14/9530787/socialism-hi
story-explained