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Title: ppt on child labour


1
CHILD LABOUR
  • BY T.S SRE NARAYAN

2
What are the causes of child labour?
  • Poverty
  • Culture and Tradition
  • Barriers and Education
  • Market Demand
  • The Effects Of Incomme Shocks on Household
  • Lack Of Education/Poor Enforcemant Of Existing
    Legislation

3
CONTENTS
  • What Is Child Labour?
  • What are the causes ofCHILD LABOUR?
  • When does childrens work become child labour?
  • How many children are involved in this?
  • What is the ILO(INDIAN LABOUR ORGANISATION )doing
    to combat child labour?
  • Who else is involved in the efforts to combat
    child labour?
  • Can child labour benefit children?

4
What Is Child Labour?
  • The term child labour is often defined as work
    that deprives children of their childhood, their
    potential and their dignity, and that is harmful
    to physical and mental development. 
  • Age under 18 is known as CHILD LABOUR

5
When does childrens work became child labour?
  • All work performed by children under the age of
    18 is not necessarily child labour.
  • Millions of young people undertake work, paid or
    unpaid, that is appropriate for their age and
    maturity.

6
How many children are involved in this?
  • New global estimates for the year 2002 indicate
    that some 352 million children work.
  • 246 million children are involved in child
    labour for abolition and 187 million of whom are
    between 5-14 years of age.
  • A staggering 180 million are working in the
    worst forms of child labour.

7
What is the ILO(INDIAN LABOUR ORGANISATION)to
combat child labour?
  • The ILO's International Programme on the
    Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) was founded in
    1992. By December 2001, it was operational in 75
    countries, had 25 donors and managed a portfolio
    of active and planned projects in excess of 200
    million.
  • Annual expenditure on technical cooperation
    projects reached over 33 million in 2001.

8
Who else is involved in the efforts of combat
child labour?
  • The elimination of child labour has become an
    important concern to many international
    organizations over the past decade.
  • Aside from work within the ILO's tripartite
    system, both Worker and Employer organizations
    have taken their own action concerning child
    labour.
  • UN organizations such as UNICEF have their own
    child labour programme while organizations such
    as the WHO, IOM, UNESCO, UNFPA and UNDCCP involve
    themselves in projects which directly impact on
    child labour .

9
Can child labour benefit children?
  • NO.Child labour cannot benefit children because
    it is harmful to physical and mental development.

10
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