Title: The Export Process in India
1Hubco.in
Import Export (Completely online in India) 16
Steps to explain the whole Export Process in
India Team Hubco
216 Steps of Export Process In India
3Step 1 Form of Business
- To start any business you must choose any entity.
- Startups mostly choose Private Limited Company
and Proprietorship - You may decide to choose any form based on merits
and demerits
4Step 2 Type of Exporter
- This decision is not a difficult one to take.
There are two types of exporters Merchant
exporter and Manufacturer Exporter - If you are a trader and exporting goods outside
India, then you are amerchant exporter - In you manufacture and sell goods outside India,
then you are a manufacturer exporter.
5Step 3 Import Export Code (IEC)
- No one can do import and export of goods with IEC
in India - IEC is a PAN based registration, and can be
applied online. - Once, you are registered with import export code,
then you may proceed to next step.
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6Step 4 Export Promotional Councils
- it is mandatory to register with export
promotional council or with Commodity board of
India. - This registration is needed to explore any export
benefit provided by Government. - E.g. if you are doing business of coconuts, then
you should register with Coconut Development
Board (CDB).
7Step 5 Inspection Certificate
- As per Export (Quality and Inspection) Act, 1963,
inspection certificate are mandatory. - The export inspectional council of India will
help in getting the inspection certificates - Once inspection certificates are obtained, then
freight forwarder is hired.
8Step 6 Get a Freight Forwarder
- They are the ticketing agents for cargo system
- You need to decide the mode of shipment like air,
sea, land. - Also get a quote from them which will be based on
Mode of shipment, destination port and volume of
shipment.
9Step 7 File Performa Invoice
- PI is sent by the exporter to the buyer outside
India. - PI contains all the relevant details like
quality, goods description, Mode of payment etc. - Once PI is approved by the buyer, export order is
confirmed and exporter shall proceed to next
step.
10Step 8 Commercial Invoice
- Commercial invoice is like a normal sales
invoice. - Commercial invoice is issued once order is
confirmed by the buyer. - Commercial invoice is issued by exporter to the
buyer. Now, the export proceeding will take
place.
11Step 9 AD Code Registration
- AD stands for Authorised dealer.
- AD code registration is done with any schedule
bank in India - AD code helps to check whether export proceeds
have been realized or not.
12Step 10 Shipping Instruction
- Depending upon the nature of goods, shipping
instruction are issued by Freight Forwarder. - This has to be done in accordance with
international conventions. - Nature of goods may be hazardous, perishable etc.
13Step 11 File Packing List (PL)
- Packing list contains the item wise packing
contents - It help the authorities to know what lies within
the packing. - Custom authorities may check the sample to verify
the packing list
14Step 12 Shipping Bill
- Shipping bill maybe generated through online IEC
GATE of Custom authorities. - It is generated when PL, commericla invoice and
other documents are submitted. - After shipping bill is submitted, assessing
officer will verify the exportability of goods.
15Step 13 Let Export Order
- Once, Assessing officer is satisfied about the
goods and particulars of shipping bill. - He issues the Let Export Order (LEO), and goods
become ready to be exported. - After LEO, goods are loaded.
16Step 14 Loading of Goods
- Shipping bill along with LEO is submitted to
proper officer. - Goods are then loaded into vessel under the
supervision of customs. - Once loading done, then bill of lading is
generated
17Step 15 Bill of Lading
- The word lading is derived from the English word
loading. - Bill of lading is generated when goods are
properly loaded into the vessel. - Bill of lading is sent to buyer, so that he can
claim the goods when vessel reaches his
destination.
18Step 16 Export General Manifest
Shipping lines has to submit a report within 7
days of sailing the words. EGM is like a report
which contain all the information about the goods
dispatched.. The EGM is the final confirmation of
the physical export of the goods. It also helps
in claiming the export incentives.
19Thanks for your time!
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