HEARING LOSS - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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HEARING LOSS

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Problem in hearing the sound is called the Hearing loss. Hearing loss is also known as the hearing impairment. For more visit:- – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: HEARING LOSS


1
HEARING LOSS
  • Everyone knows what is hearing. Hearing is the
    important part of our life and we know that
    hearing is only the feeling. It does not exist
    physically. But there are some people that cant
    hear or hear mild. Problem in hearing the sound
    is called the Hearing loss. Hearing loss is also
    known as the hearing impairment. Hearing
    impairment means the problem in the part of one
    ear or ears. This problem occurred as the age
    increases. As we know that 10 million of people
    in America having the problem in hearing.

2
HOW HEARING WORK?
  • As we know that our ear is divided into the three
    sections
  • Outer ear
  • Middle ear
  • Inner ear
  • Source- Hearing Loss

3
  • Outer ear Outer ear receives the waves from
    the outside environment and then transfers them
    into the middle ear through the ear canal.
  • Middle ear Middle ear receives these waves
    and these waves hit the eardrum in the middle
    ear. Eardrum starts to vibrate and generates the
    three tiny bones in your ear.
  • These bones are called hammer, anvil, stirrup .
  • Inner ear - In the Inner ear the sound is
    generated with the help of these tiny bones.
  • Source- Hearing Loss

4
CATEGORIES OF HEARING LOSS
Hearing Loss Differs people to people. There are
various categories of Hearing Loss. It ranges
from mild to severe to profound. Mild Hearing
Loss is when a person finds it difficult to keep
up with soft conversations in loud/noisy
surroundings. Moderate Hearing Loss is when a
person can not listen to the moderate speech in
noisy surroundings. Severe Hearing Loss,
wherein a person cannot hear loud speech without
the usage of hearing aid. The last level is
Profound Hearing Loss, which means difficulty in
hearing even with the usage of hearing aids.
5
TYPES OF HEARING LOSS
  • Conductive Hearing Loss
  • Sensorineural Hearing Loss
  • Mixed Hearing Loss
  • Neural Hearing Loss

6
CONDUCTIVE HEARING LOSS
  • Conductive hearing loss occurs when there is a
    problem with the way sound is conducted to the
    inner ear or cochlea.
  • The problem may lie in the outer ear (pinna or
    ear canal), eardrum (tympanic membrane).

7
SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS
  • Sensorineural (sen-sory-nuhral) hearing loss
    occurs when there is a problem with the sensory
    receptors of the hearing system, specifically in
    the cochlea of the inner ear.
  • Sensorineural hearing Loss occur in the inner ear.

8
MIXED HEARING LOSS
  • Mixed hearing loss occurs when a person has an
    existing sensorineural hearing loss in
    combination with a conductive hearing loss.
  • It is, very literally, a mix of sensorineural
    and conductive hearing

9
NEURAL HEARING LOSS
  • Neural hearing loss occurs when the auditory
    nerve that carries impulses from the cochlea to
    the brain is missing or abnormal.
  • It is difficult to determine the exact location
    of neural hearing loss.
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