Title: Hindu wedding Rituals
1Hindu Marriage Rituals
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2Hindu Marriage
- Hindu Marriage is a ceremony uniting two souls as
instructed by Vedas, the sacred scripture of
Hindus. Marriage motivation is to give an
identity for man and woman as a couple and
empowering their rightfulness in the society.
There is a procedure for a marriage we need to
follow one by one. Here I am going to explain
about a traditional wedding which starts from
Mehandi and ends with post wedding ceremony.
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3Mehandi
- Mehandi is a conventional pre wedding ceremony. A
few days before the marriage a Mehandi function
will be organized usually by the bride family
which happens within the presence of friends,
relatives and family members.
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4Welcoming Groom
- When groom arrives to the wedding place with his
family and friends, he is welcomed by the Brides
mother and father first with an Arathi (Few
people calls Harahi also). Then the marriage
rituals will begin at the Kalyana Mandapam (or
Marriage Mandapam).
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5Marriage Mandapam
- The groom and bride will meet each other at the
Mandapam, and then the priest starts the wedding
ceremony. The grooms stand facing the west and
the bride sits in front the facing the east. The
priest conjures the favour of god for the couple
to be married.
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6Kanyadanam
- Kanyadanam is a loyal custom viewed as extremely
auspicious in Hindu religion where brides father
(guardian if father has died) hand over his
daughter to the groom. This denotes the giving
bride away to the groom. The groom promises to
father of the bride that he will help her
daughter in understanding three finishes Dharma,
Artha, and Kama. Then groom shall repeat this for
three times.
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7Mangalasutra
- The groom ties the Mangalasutra (thali) around
the neck of the bride establishing bride as his
wife and then groom keeps Sindoor in front hair
of the bride that marks bride as a married women.
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8Marriage Homa
- To seek gods blessing the holy fire function
will beguine by putting rice, ghee, sugar, wooden
pieces and other few things. The groom and bride
tie their pieces of clothing in a knot. The
married couples go round the fire three times
chanting Vedic mantra. Groom and Bride touch each
others heart and pray for prosperity and good
fortune.
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9Panigrahana
- In Panigrahana ritual Bride will sit in front of
groom facing east and groom stands in front of
her facing west, groom holds brides and chants
few Vedic mantra. In this ritual father is
handing over the responsibility of his daughter
to the groom and groom promises for brides
father to take responsibility of his daughter
thereafter.
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10Saptapadi
- The Saptapadi ceremony begins with a prayer by
the priest after that couple of vows, the groom
and bride make to each other which concludes
their union is forever.
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11Blessings
- The couples are blessed by their parents,
relatives and that entire family member who have
assembled for the wedding by showering the
akshatha or flowers to the married couple and
bless them for healthy and prosperous married
life.
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12Post wedding Ceremony
- Post wedding there will be a reception
celebrations organised by the couple parents
(usually it will be brides parents). Reception
parties are seen as grand celebrations with lot
of entertainment, super dance and a dinner.
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13Conclusion
- These are the most important marriage ceremony
traditions (rituals) following in Hindu
Marriages. There may be small changes or
differences between community to community and
place to place. But it reflects the overall Hindu
marriage system in India.
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