Ball Valve - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Ball Valve

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Title: Ball Valve


1
Shengli Oilfield RT Group
  • A comprehensive industrial group integrated of
    RD, design, and manufacturing. RT Group insists
    on the business principle of "To Create More
    value for The Customers.
  • Contacts
  • Tel 86 546 7775669
  • Fax 86 546 7775669
  • E-mail marketing_at_rtpetro.com
  • Add No. 1, Tai'er Zhuang Road, Hi-tech
    Industrial Development Zone, Dongying, Shandong,
    China

2
Oilfield Ball Valves
Material WCB? WC6 ?WC9?A105? F11? CF8?
CF8M Working pressureCLASS150-CLASS1500 Nominal
diameterDN50-DN300 Temperature
-196?-650? Connection typeflange, weld,
thread Suitable medium water, oil,
gas Oilfield ball valve is mainly used to
disconnect or connect the medium and can also be
used to adjust and control the fluid. V type ball
valve can carry out the relatively precise
adjustment and control of flow volume, while
threeway ball valve is used to dispatch the
medium and change the flow direction of the
medium. Compared with other types of valves, ball
valve has the following advantages The fluid
resistance is small, and ball valve is the one
which has the smallest fluid resistance among all
types of valves, even the fluid resistance of the
necking ball valves is quite small. The process
of opening and closing is fast and convenient. As
long as the valve stem rotates 90 degrees, the
ball valve completes the total opening or closing
action, which is easy to realize the fast opening
and closing. The structure design of elastic
materials has been adopted for floating ball
valve sealing ring. However, the structure design
of the elastic float valve seat has been adopted
for the trunnion mounted ball valve. It can be
designed to have the sealing functions, such as
fireproof and antistaticelectricity. Full
welding of the ball valve body can be directly in
the ground, so that in case the valve from
erosion and it is the ideal valve for oil and
natural gas pipeline.
3
Ball Valve Manufacturing
  • Firstly, ball valve manufacturing process is
    divided into three aspects ,the shell, other
    components and the purchased part . After the
    casting, material properties test, solution
    treatment, intergranular corrosion test,
    machining, water pressure test for strength and
    air tightness test ,the degreasing treatment will
    be done to the shell.
  • Other components need to go through the factory
    inspection of materials, stainless steel solution
    treatment, machining and then be processed in
    degreasing. After the factory re-inspection , the
    purchased parts will be degreased . After
    degreasing treatment assembly will be followed ,
    then is the operating performance (including the
    measurement of torque) test, and next is 0.05MPa
    tightness test, and then is 1.6MPa tightness
    test. And finally after blowdown ,the packaging
    will be done.

4
Ball Valve Working Principle
  • Ball valve is evolved from the plug valve. It
    also has the 90 degree rotation but the ball
    valve is a ball with a circular through hole or
    passage through its axis. The ratio of the sphere
    to the channel should be the same, that is, when
    the sphere is rotated 90 degrees, the inlet and
    outlet should be completely spherical to cut off
    the flow.
  • It only needs to rotate 90 degrees of operation
    and a small driving torque to close the ball
    valve tightly. The completely equal inner cavity
    provides a straight-through runner of small
    resistance for the media. Ball valves are
    generally considered to be the most suitable for
    direct opening and closing, but with recent
    developments, it has been designed to be
    throttling and controlling flow.
  • The main features of the ball valve are compact
    structure, easy operation and maintenance, and it
    is not only suitable for water, solvents, acids
    and natural gas and other general working media,
    but also for medium of poor working conditions,
    such as oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, methane and
    ethylene. Ball valve body can be both a whole and
    a combined type.

5
Ball Valve Function
  • Ball valve is used in the pipeline to cut off,
    distribute and change the flow direction of the
    medium mainly. It can be closed tightly only with
    a 90 degree rotation and a small turning moment.
    The valve is most suitable to work as the switch
    and block valve. Because the valve seat insert of
    ball valves are usually made of rubber, nylon and
    PTFE, its service temperature is limited by the
    material of valve seat insert.
  • The cut-off effect of the ball valve is achieved
    by the metal ball and the plastic valve seat
    pressing with each other under the action of the
    medium (floating ball valve). Under certain
    contact pressure, distortion of elastic-plastic
    of valve seat insert occurs in some areas. This
    deformation can compensate for the ball's
    manufacturing accuracy and surface roughness to
    ensure the sealing performance of the ball valve.
    And because the seat insert of ball valve is
    usually made of plastic, the fire-resistant and
    fire-retardant performance should be considered
    in the choice of ball valve structure and
    performance, especially in petroleum, chemical,
    and metallurgical departments, and the equipment
    and pipe system of flammable and explosive
    media, it should pay more attention to fire
    resistance and fire prevention to use ball
    values.
  • Shengli Oilfiled RT Group offers types of oil
    and gas pipeline ball valves.

6
Thanks for your time!
  • Contacts
  • Tel 86 546 7775669
  • Fax 86 546 7775669
  • E-mail marketing_at_rtpetro.com
  • Company Shengli Oilfield RT Group
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