Hemorrhoids Or Piles: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatments

1
Hemorrhoids Or Piles Causes, Symptoms,
Treatments

• Piles are commonly known as hemorrhoids or
  hemorrhoidal disease in medical terminology.
  Hemorrhoids are very common in both men and
  women.

PILES, ALSO KNOWN AS HEMORRHOIDS ( MULVYADH /
BAVASIR ), ARE ENLARGED VEINS LOCATED AT THE
JUNCTION OF THE RECTUM AND ANUS.
2
Types of Piles

• ? Internal Piles (Hemorrhoids) Occurs in Anal
  Canal Rectum.
• ? External Piles (Hemorrhoids) Outside Anal
  Canal near anal opening

3
Internal Piles are further classified as

• Grade-I - Hemorrhoids (Piles) are still in the
  interior anal canal there is no protrusion or
  prolapsed.  
• Grade-II -Hemorrhoids (Piles) are similar to
  grade-however bleeding is also observed at this
  stage

4
Internal Piles are further classified as

• Grade-III -  When hemorrhoids reaches at
  stage-III, they have all the symptoms of earlier
  stages only the prolapsed or protrusion
• Grade-IV -  This is a final stage and haves all
  symptoms of earlier stage except haemorrhoids can
  no longer be manipulated back into place in the
  rectum. 

5
SYMPTOMPS OF PILES - 

• Hemorrhoids may remain silent and not cause any
  symptoms! Contrary to popular belief, they are
  usually painless. When evident, some of the
  common symptoms include
• Bleeding during a bowel movement
• You may feel a lump outside the anus

6
SYMPTOMPS OF PILES - 

• Piles may cause itching in the region aka
  Perianal pruritus  
• There may be discharge, causing soiling of
  undergarments.
• Rarely, there may be dull pain.

7
Treatment of Piles

• Piles are common often mild and
• Get better with some simple
• Lifestyle
• improvements. There are numerous
• things that you can do for
• Effective
• treatment of piles.

8
Treatment of Piles  

• Dr Ashwin Porwal is the founder and
• lead surgeon of indiapiles He has
• dedicated his career to practice and
• research in Proctology the branch
• of medicine dealing with the
• disorders of the rectum and anal
• canal

9
Types of treatment piles-

• 1.Surgical Treatment of Piles -
• 2. Non-surgical treatment of piles

10
Surgical Treatment of Piles -

• Most piles dont need surgery for piles
  treatment. Surgical treatment of piles is
  required in case of severe or older piles when
  all other treatments havent worked or your piles
  keep bleeding. There are different types of
  surgery, including the ones below

11
Surgical Treatment of Piles -

• Most piles dont need surgery for piles
  treatment. Surgical treatment of piles is
  required in case of severe or older piles when
  all other treatments havent worked or your piles
  keep bleeding. There are different types of
  surgery, including the ones below

12
Surgical Treatment of Piles -

• Haemorrhoidectomy -
• In this technique any pile masses, causing
  problems are carefully removed.
• Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy -
• the area of tissue with piles is stitched higher
  up your anal canal.

13
Non-surgical treatment of piles - 

• There are certain treatments that youll need to
  go into hospital for as an outpatient. You wont
  usually have to stay overnight. These include the
  following

14
Non-surgical treatment of piles - 

• ? Banding treatment.
• ? Sclerotherapy treatment.
• ? Infra-red coagulation or laser treatmenT
• ? Bipolar diathermy

15
WHAT CAUSES PILES?

• ? Improper eating habits,Junk food.
• ? Straining to empty your bowels, for example if
  you have constipation.
• ? Indigestion Prolonged Constipation.
• ? Ageing as you get older you may be more
  likely to get piles because your anal canal
  weakens.
• ? Diarrhoea lasting a long time.
• ? Long-term coughing.