Learn How to deal with your child's Anemia - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Learn How to deal with your child's Anemia

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What causes anemia in children? Generally, children get anemic during their rapid growth and developmental stage. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Learn How to deal with your child's Anemia


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Learn How to Deal with Your Child's Anemia
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What is Anemia ?
  • When the red blood cells (RBC) count decreases
    below normal for your childs age, in medical
    terms it is known as anemia.
  • Your child may become anemic if his or her body
  • Does not produce enough red blood cells
  • Destroys too many red blood cells.
  • Loses red blood cells through bleeding.

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Symptoms of anemia
  • Irritability
    Weakness
    mild or severe
  • Ashy, gray or pale skin appearance
    Easily getting tired
  • Eyelids lining and nail beds look less
    pink May be jaundice
  • Shortness of breath
    Increased heart rate
  • Feet and hands swelling
    Low energy, dizziness
  • Less focus and less performance
    Headache

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causes of anemia in children?
  • Generally, children get anemic during their rapid
    growth and developmental stage. Infants in first
    and second year and when children reach
    adolescence anemic condition can happen.

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  • Body does not produce enough RBC due to lack of
    iron and other nutrients in diet.
  • When child suffers from illness- this results in
    less number of RBC
  • Inherited red blood cells disorder (for ex.
    Sickle cell anemia)
  • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia when bodys immune
    system mistakenly attacks own RBC and destroys
  • Bleeding obvious blood loss during menstrual
    cycle or long term low grade blood loss in stool
    (as an example)
  • Body producing red blood cells slowly
  • Iron deficit food intake

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How to prevent anemia in children?
  • Eating well balanced diet is very important. Talk
    to your pediatrician on specific foods and
    dietary restrictions based on the type of diet
    your family has. Sometimes nutrition supplements
    is needed for child to get back to normal RBC
    count.

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Nutrition and food advice
  • If you have a baby, give your baby formula with
    added iron.
  • For young children grains and cereals have added
    iron for this study the label.
  • Lentils, Instant oatmeal, spinach, whole wheat
    bread, peanut butter, brown rice, potatoes, beans
    (kidney, lima and navy), raisin, spinach, kale,
    beets, fig yellow and green vegetables supply
    good amount of iron
  • Encourage your child to drink citrus and orange
    juice.
  • Foods like beets, garlic, apricots, almonds,
    broccoli, molasses, banana helps in prevention of
    anemia
  • For those children, who have inherited RBC
    condition parents should talk to pediatric
    hematologist to get proper education about your
    childs condition.

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