Learn Different Transportation System And Warehousing - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Learn Different Transportation System And Warehousing

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1. Expedited International Shipping. 2. Expedited International Shipping. 3. Reasons To Ship Your LTL Shipment Via FTL Freight. 4. A Comparison between FTL Freight Transportation And LTL Freight Transportation. 5. Advantages and Disadvantages Of FTL Freight Transportation. 6. Forms Of Warehouse Storage. 7. Methods Involved In Pallet Storage. 8. Main Terms And Conditions Of Warehouse Storage. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Learn Different Transportation System And Warehousing


1
Learn Different Transportation System And
Warehousing
2
Synopsis
  1. Expedited International Shipping
  2. Expedited International Shipping
  3. Reasons To Ship Your LTL Shipment Via FTL Freight
  4. A Comparison between FTL Freight Transportation
    And LTL Freight Transportation
  5. Advantages and Disadvantages Of FTL Freight
    Transportation
  6. Forms Of Warehouse Storage
  7. Methods Involved In Pallet Storage
  8. Main Terms And Conditions Of Warehouse Storage

3
Expedited International Shipping
  • Day Guarantee - often one of the most expensive
    options, some carriers provide alternatives to
    standard shipping with a delivery by a certain
    amount of days. This always places the sender on
    a deadline to put the package in the hands of the
    carrier by certain times in order for them to
    uphold their end of the deal.
  • Mode of Transport - specifications to the type of
    transport used (ground, air or sea) provide a
    given range of delivery dates, and can be very
    important when delivering to or from remote
    areas.
  • Priority, First, Next Flight - terms like these
    give the package a specific minimum that must be
    met at points in their path to delivery, such as
    a guaranteed space on the first available flight
    or continued movement through the weekend,
    whereas cheaper options might leave the package
    until normal business days to continue.

4
Expedited International Shipping
  • Ground - this method of shipping includes trains,
    trucks. This is often an inevitable step in the
    delivery process in cases where bulk shipments
    are made by water.
  • Ship - Actual ships carry the vast majority of
    international trade goods. This also includes use
    of barges to traverse canals that trail inland.
  • Air - Designated cargo planes carry much of the
    air postal traffic, but space is sometimes
    utilized in passenger plane storage areas.
  • Intermodal - This method is most often employed
    when large shipping containers are transferred as
    is from ship to a train or truck.

5
Reasons To Ship Your LTL Shipment Via FTL Freight
  • Extremely Fragile Shipments
  • FTL freight shipments Do not use the hub system.
    Due to this, items within your shipment are not
    touched or transferred between vehicles -
    substantially reducing the risk of damage. If
    your load contains elements that are at high risk
    of breakage, shipping FTL freight is the better
    option even if your shipment does not take up the
    full truck.
  • Time Sensitive Shipments
  • As the name suggests, shipping via FTL freight
    means that your items are the only items aboard
    the truck. There are no intermediary stops when
    using FTL freight, so your shipping time is
    significantly reduced versus shipping via LTL.
  • Very Heavy Shipments
  • It is important to note that the decision to ship
    FTL versus LTL is not only a function of size.
    Container trucks must abide by strict weight
    restrictions. Although your shipment may not take
    up the full trailer, if your load meets the
    weight maximum for the entire truck, it must be
    shipped via FTL.
  • Boundary Shipments
  • If your shipment is right on the cusp between
    having to ship LTL versus FTL freight, it is
    advisable that you receive pricing for both LTL
    and FTL freight costs. If your shipment takes up
    over 70 of the truck, it is best to get pricing
    on both LTL and FTL freight. A lot of times
    shipping via FTL freight is cheaper especially
    when the timing is factored into the cost. In
    addition, every freight provider will have their
    own requirements. Although a truck may have the
    capacity to hold 30 pallets, your provider may
    require you to ship via FTL if your shipment will
    use over 50 of the trailers capacity. This
    requirement varies by provider.

6
A Comparison between FTL Freight Transportation
And LTL Freight Transportation
  • FTL freight transportation is one of the methods
    that is preferred by a number of shippers in
    moving their respective cargo from one point to
    another. This is due to its flexible nature and
    the associated affordability. When comparing FTL
    freight transportation to LTL freight
    transportation, we find that the two are quite
    different despite them performing truckload
    shipping.
  • FTL freight transportation is considered to be
    more costly when compared to LTL freight
    transportation. However, the benefits associated
    with it are more as compared to the LTL. A good
    example is that there is no need of sharing the
    space of the truck with other company since the
    truck is in a position of moving to the required
    destination without the need of having other
    stops. However, for the LTL, there is several
    unloading and reloading of the shipments before
    reaching the intended destination. This is not a
    secure method as the cargo is likely to get
    damaged more so if it chances that it is fragile.

7
A Comparison between FTL Freight Transportation
And LTL Freight Transportation
  • FTL freight transportation is the best for large
    shipments as compared to LTL freight
    transportation. It is the correct choice to go
    for when your shipments need to fill the whole
    trailer space. It is in a position of holding
    shipments that exceed 15,000 pounds or those that
    exceed ten pallets whereas the LTL cannot exceed
    that.
  • FTL freight transportation is observed to be fast
    when compared with the LTL freight
    transportation. This is because no unloading and
    reloading of the shipments take place on the way
    as compared to the LTL transportation which makes
    a number of stops on the way. This explains the
    reason why the transport time for the LTL is
    observed to be longer. As a result, FTL freight
    transportation is said reliable and economical.
    However, LTL can also be observed to be cheap as
    it charges low costs.

8
Advantages and Disadvantages Of FTL Freight
Transportation
  • FTL freight transportation is imagined to be
    costing more as compared to the truckload.
    However, FTL is accompanied by a number of
    benefits that are highlighted below
  • FTL freight transportation is efficient when it
    comes to the transportation of the large product
    shipments.
  • FTL freight transportation is optimal when it
    comes to the shipments that are fragile or it
    comes to the shipments with high risk.
  • FTL freight transportation ensures that the
    products have been kept in the same truck over
    the period of transportation.
  • FTL freight transportation is considered to be
    substantially faster as compared to the LTL.

9
Advantages and Disadvantages Of FTL Freight
Transportation
  • The FTL freight transportation industry favors
    the drivers involved over the businesses since
    the number of the shipments available are more as
    compared to the drivers.
  • The FTL freight transportation is considered to
    be less effective in comparison to the LTL
    freight transportation.
  • The products transported by FTL freight are
    vulnerable to only one point transit failure.
  • FTL freight transportation is considered to be
    ideal when it comes to a number of industries
    that varies from one another starting from the
    shipment of a large number of items to a given
    area, the movement of the large quantities of the
    industrial goods, foods types that are bulk and
    not forgetting mass materials.

10
Forms Of Warehouse Storage
  • Pallet Racking
  • Warehouse storage is made up of a storage system
    known as pallet racking. In this type of storage
    system, we find that a pallet is a form of a
    component that is very useful and common in the
    logistical type of stock storage and also in the
    logistical movement. The pallet is made up out of
    plastics, metals or from wood.
  • Multi-Tier Racking
  • Warehouse storage is made up of another form
    known as multi-tier racking. This is a warehouse
    storage system that is vital when a customer has
    a stock that needs to be stored in a vertical
    manner. This storage system is accompanied by a
    number of tiers that are varying from one another
    such as floors as one way of accessing the stock
    in a manual way up to the given limit.
  • Mezzanine Flooring
  • Warehouse storage that involves the construction
    of the second floor on the existing aisles is
    referred to as mezzanine flooring. This type of
    storage is essential as it offers more shelving
    space, areas of working by the staff where
    picking, checking and moving of stock can take
    place.

11
Forms Of Warehouse Storage
  • Mobile Shelving
  • Warehouse storage that is mainly used for the
    storage of data and in the archiving of data is
    identified as mobile shelving. This type of
    storage system is normally accompanied by the
    shelves for storage that comes system for
    tracking.
  • Shelving
  • Warehouse storage whereby a stock is placed on
    the top of shelves that are static is identified
    as shelving. This type of storage system is
    normally accessed through the forklift. It is a
    storage system that makes the process of
    accessing the stock to be easy. As a result, this
    type of storage is considered to be the best for
    items that are small and light.

12
Methods Involved In Pallet Storage
  • Push Back Rack
  • Warehouse storage method whereby a given stock is
    taken to the storage area by use of a carrier
    that is rail-guided is known as pushback rack. In
    this method, there is pushing back to the area of
    storage of the other stocks when the given stock
    is placed in the store. Here, it means that upon
    the removal of a given stock from the store,
    another stock occupies that space.
  • Pallet Flow Rack
  • Warehouse storage method that is mainly conducted
    by the warehouses that are accompanied by high
    throughput is known as pallet flow rack. It is a
    type of method that allows the pallets contained
    on a conveyor to be offloaded in a FIFO style.
    This allows another pallet to occupy the position
    that is left empty.
  • Drive-In Rack
  • Warehouse storage method that gives rise to
    around 10 spaces of pallet load that are alike to
    the double-deep type of racking is known as the
    drive-in rack. The lanes for the drive-in makes
    it possible for the removing and placing of the
    load by the forklift. But this forklift has a
    space that is limited in maneuvering and as a
    result, the time for placing and removing the
    pallets is increased.
  • The Double-Deep Type Of Pallet Rack
  • Warehouse storage whereby 2 racks that are single
    and placed together are incorporated is known as
    the double-deep type of pallet rack. This form of
    the method is vital as it minimizes the aisles
    number required.

13
Methods Involved In Pallet Storage
  • The Single-Deep Type Of Pallet Rack
  • Warehouse storage whereby each pallet available
    in the store is easily accessed is known as the
    single-deep type of pallet rack. This method
    involves the type of issues known as honeycombing
    that entails frames stacking and stacking of the
    block. In this method, when one pallet is
    removed, there is a vacant that is left for the
    accommodation of another pallet.
  • Stacking Frames
  • Warehouse storage in which the pallets are
    located on several high positions is known as the
    stacking frames. This method is vital in the
    cases where there the stored pallets are not
    recognized to be stackable.
  • Block stacking
  • Warehouse storage in which the given pallets are
    stacked up to a given height is known as the
    block stacking. This method entails the unit
    stocks that are stacked on the top of other
    stocks and then stored in the lanes or the blocks
    available on the floor of the warehouse.

14
Main Terms And Conditions Of Warehouse Storage
  • Warehouse storage gives their customers all the
    power of owning their goods. The customer is
    recognized as the one that is owning the goods
    stored in the warehouse as per the law. The
    customer has all the rights of storing goods in
    this warehouse, rights of releasing the goods and
    even the right of commanding the company to
    deliver or dispose his/her goods from the
    warehouse. The customer has a right of fining the
    company in case the goods stored in the warehouse
    get interfered with.
  • Warehouse storage keeps the goods of the customer
    as per its discretion in the warehouse that it
    decides. However, this location must be
    identified by the warehouse receipt on the front
    side. But it is not guaranteed that goods can be
    stored at any warehouse complex of the company as
    long as it is listed on the warehouse receipt.
    The company can change the location of the
    customers goods after informing him/her in a
    period of ten days earlier.
  • Warehouse storage has the full rights of
    terminating the storage of the customers goods.
    This is done by giving a notice to the owner of
    the goods in a period of 30 days before removing
    the goods from the warehouse. The customers are
    required to make payments for the given period
    that the goods have been stored in the respective
    warehouse and then remove them upon the
    completion of payment. However, if the customer
    fails to adhere to the terms and conditions, the
    company has all the full rights to remove the
    goods from the warehouse but it has no a right of
    selling them.

15
Thank You
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