SAP Fiori Interview Q& A - IQ Online Training

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Top 20 SAP Fiori Interview Questions and Answers
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• 1. What do you know about SAP Fiori?
• SAP Fiori is a great user experience (UX) and a
  collection of SAP software and applications which
  are used on some business functions like
  financial apps, work approvals, and other
  self-service apps. These applications are created
  by using the SAPUI5 framework which is a
  collection of libraries. SAP Fiori displays a
  completely new user experience (UX) for the
  applications.
• It also provides more than 300 role-based
  applications like finance, HR, Manuf acturing
  etc.
• 2. What are the different configuration steps in
  SAP Fiori?
• There are two parts involved in the configuration
  SAP Fiori
• Transaction Apps and Fact sheets
• Configuration of Analytical Apps
• The complete infrastructure of SAP Fiori apps
  must be installed before configuring anything.
  Once the installation is completed, activities
  can be configured on front-end and back-end
  servers.
• 3. What is the Difference between SAP UI5 and SAP
  FIORI?
• SAP Fiori is a User Interface with a collection
  of apps that are created using the predefined
  JavaScript
• Library of SAPUI5 which are provided by SAP. UI5
  is basically a framework which is based on MVC
• pattern. This Framework helps in the building a
  web application easily.

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• 4. What is FIORI Launchpad and explain it?
• SAP Fiori launchpad is a one stop shell to access
  all the 500 Fiori applications and serves as a
  homepage
• or entry point for all the applications. The
  launchedpad can be completely customized
  according to the
• need and shows a tile based UI.
• 5. Can a FIORI application be customized?
• Yes, Fiori application can fully customized
  according to our need. It consists of some
  enhancement points
• which give users access to modify Fiori
  application.
• 6. How data flow happens in SAP Fiori Launchpad?
  Explain the steps.
• Here is the sequence of steps involved in the
  data flow of Launchpad
• 1. LPD_CUST
• 2. Launchpad Designer Add a catalog, add a
  group
• 3. Target mapping semantic object, action
• 4. Static/Dynamic Launcher
• 5. PFCG Catalog, group

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• 7. What are the different OData services that are
  required for SAP Fiori Launchpad?
• In order to establish mapping between technical
  OData name and the corresponding back-end
  service,
• enabling OData services in Net Weaver gateway is
  a must. Here are the steps that are needed to
  active for
• SAP Fiori Launchpad and Launchpad designer.
• /UI2/PAGE_BUILDER_CONF
• /UI2/PAGE_BUILDER_PERS
• /UI2/PAGE_BUILDER_CUST
• /UI2/INTEROP
• /UI2/TRANSPORT
• 8. What are the different options in SAP Fiori
  Launchpad design?
• There are two options in SAP Fiori Launchpad
  design.
• i). Configuration Layer It possess all the
  content which is delivered to customers including
  translation.
• ii). Customization Layer  Using customization
  layer, customers can adjust content in the system
  for all
• users. CUST layer is used here for testing and
  some other purposes. Content is transportable by
  the
• customers. Once customization is done content is
  separated from the configuration layer.

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• 9. Why SAP Fiori?
• SAP Fiori 2.0 has a greater number of advantages
  since it is an evolution of UX for SAP S/4 HANA.
  It offers
• wide number of business benefits, such as
• Increased productivity
• Helps users in taking suggested and quick
  actions.
• Timely notifications
• Suggests the next thing to be done to the users.
• User satisfaction can be increased greatly.
• 10. State all app launched tile types in SAP
  Fiori?
• There are three different tile types.
• Static  The content which is already present is
  shown here. Content can be text or icon.
• Dynamic  Here the numbers which can be read
  dynamically are shown.
• News Tile  Depending on the configuration of the
  tile, it helps us surf through different news
  messages.
• 11. What is the use of OData protocol?
• In order to exchange data on web, OData protocol
  is used which was coined and originally developed
  by
• Microsoft. Atom Syndication and Atom Publishing
  standards are the ones on which OData is based on.

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• The Atom publishing format fails in providing
  self-describing messages since it doesnt specify
  how Data
• should be encoded with in a feed.
• OData provides definition for -
• Simple types
• Complex Types
• Custom behavior
• Association as well as Navigation path between
  entries.
• OData also adds an alternative representation of
  data in the format of JSON.
• 12. What is Component?
• Component or Component.js is an index containing
  all our application details like routing details,
  main
• view, view names, application types, etc.
• 13. What is SAPUI5 Bootstrapping?
• Bootstrapping here means loading and initializing
  SAPUI5 in a HTML page. sap-ui-core.js is most
• important library loaded in SAPUI5 bootstrap.

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• 14. What are the different types of views that
  are available in SAPUI5?
• Following are the predefined three types of view
  available in SAPUI5
• JSON view
• JavaScript View(JS View)
• HTML View
• 15. What are Fiori Design Principles?
• While designing SAP Fiori apps, these are the 5
  design principles we need to keep in mind.
• Simple
• Delightful
• Role-Based
• Responsive
• Coherent
• 16. Can you identify a Workflow template in SAP
  Fiori and if so how?
• Yes, we can identify the Workflow templates which
  are prefixed with WS.

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• 17. What is the use of SAP Solution Manager and
  Application Lifecycle Management?
• SAP Solution Manager plays the important decisive
  role in the Application Lifecycle Management
  (ALM) and is a standard platform for ALM. To
  ensure a comprehensive approach, SAP Solution
  Manger integrates the other tools also.
• 18. How to customize of UI Technologies in SAP
  Fiori?
• We can customize using transaction code /UI2/CUST
• 19. How to utilize a Fiori Client application
  with a supported VPN solution?
• We can make use of Pulse secure without any
  installation in Fiori Client. Pulse secure is a
  supported VPN solution.
• Precondition to use this
• Use iOS platform
• Use Pulse Secure server
• Create a custom Fiori Client
• Use SAP Mobile Platform (SMP) 3.0 OData Runtime
• 20. Can the user enable automatic login for Fiori
  Client?
• No, automatic login by the user is not possible
  for Fiori Client, since it is considered as an
  insecure solution.
• But, it can be done by using only one similar
  way either through Android or iOS, and also only
  one user can be
• enabled at a time.

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