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Title: Dental Implants 101: A Quick Guide


1
Dental Implants 101 A Quick Guide
2
  • Getting the Right Information on Dental Implants
  • If youve been considering dental implants for
    quite some time, there are some things to
    consider. The procedure is a serious one and
    youll need to know what to expect in order for
    the process to be successful. Here are a few
    things you should talk about with your doctor
    before you get dental implants.
  • What Exactly Are Dental Implants and Do I Qualify
    for Them?
  • Its important to know that a dental implant
    alone is not an actual tooth. The implant is
    actually a prosthesis that is used to replace
    teeth that are missing. The implant is a post
    that is usually made from titanium. The post is
    fixed into the jawbone and a denture, partial
    denture or single crown can be attached to it.
    The implant needs time to integrate into your
    bone, and once this process is complete, the
    dentist will connect an abutment to the dental
    implant. This is when the artificial tooth is
    attached to the implant. So, there are three
    parts to the dental implant the actual implant,
    the abutment and the artificial tooth.
  • Youre likely a good candidate for dental
    implants if youre missing a tooth, missing
    multiple teeth, or want to have all your teeth
    replaced with the implant. Youll have to meet
    with your prosthodontist to talk about the exact
    implants and procedures that will produce the
    desired results.

3
  • The Pros and Cons of Dental Implants
  • As you know, humans have two sets of teeth. We
    get teeth as children, and these teeth start to
    fall out, usually before adolescents. This is
    when our adult or permanent teeth come in. Once
    we have our permanent teeth and they are lost due
    to conditions like gum disease or tooth decay,
    dental implants can be used to replace these
    teeth. This is why dentists often refer to the
    implants as a third set of teeth. If youre
    suffering from missing teeth, dental implants can
    help to boost your confidence, since they can
    last for a lifetime. The implants can improve
    your smile and appearance, and restore your
    ability to eat certain foods. Some people also
    get the implants so they can continue to live an
    active life without having to be concerned about
    their teeth. Also, since the implants are made
    from titanium, they will never become decayed.
  • However, there are some disadvantages to getting
    dental implants that you should be aware of as
    well. Having the implants installed can be
    painful, since it is oral surgery. This means
    there is a risk of inflammation and infection.
    The surgery can also be painful. Your dentist and
    prosthodontist will let you know how to manage
    pain and reduce the risk of infection. If the
    oral surgeon finds that there isnt a bone for
    placing the implant correctly, you may have to go
    through a procedure to graft your bone and gums.
    This will make treatment more expensive. However,
    paying to have this done could keep the implant
    in place, so you wont have to have additional
    surgeries.

4
  • How Much Do Dental Implants Cost?
  • For the most part, the cost of a single tooth
    replacement with an implant is about the same as
    using a fixed bridge to replacement the tooth.
    There are some dental implants that are covered
    by insurance. Its best to contact your insurance
    provider to see if your procedure will qualify.
    The cost will also vary due to the bone quantity
    and part of your mouth that has to be repaired.
    Your prosthodontist will give you a thorough
    assessment based on your specific needs.
  • How Successful Are Dental Implants?
  • Dental implants are usually pretty successful.
    However, the actual success of your implant will
    vary based on your lifestyle habits and current
    state of health. If you have good health and
    practice regular oral hygiene, the implants can
    have up to a 95 success rate.
  • Dental implants also tend to last for a lifetime
    because they are not susceptible to disease like
    natural teeth. However, its important that you
    maintain the health of your gums so that your
    implants will last as long as possible. This
    means taking care of your gums at home and
    keeping regular dental appointments for check-ups
    and cleanings. Since every patient has different
    dental needs, its best to consult with your
    dentist to determine how you should care for your
    implants based on your health history.

5
  • Are Metal-Free Implants an Option?
  • Technically, there are not metal-free teeth
    options when it comes to dental implants. Most of
    the materials that are used as teeth replacements
    have metal ions. The implants are usually made of
    titanium alloy. This is the same material that is
    often used for hip, knee and shoulder implants.
    The implants are biocompatible. It is also very
    rare that people are allergic to titanium, which
    is why the material if most commonly used. There
    are no current alternative to titanium implants
    at this time.
  • Alternative Dental Implants
  • There are a few options for dental implants if
    you dont want to go the traditional route. You
    can ask your dentist about the All-on-4. This is
    a trademarked surgery that allows you to replace
    all your missing teeth with only 4 implants. This
    procedure is ideal for people who have
    significant bone loss in the rear of the mouth.
  • There are other alternatives to dental implants
    you may want to consider as well. These include
    load dental implants. These are also referred to
    as Teeth in a Day. The procedure is an immediate
    dental implant procedure that allows for
    placement of a temporary implant at the same
    appointment as your official dental implant
    placement. If theres not enough natural bone in
    the mouth. Teeth in a Day makes the implant
    secure enough so that the placement of the tooth
    is accurate and there will be reduced pressure on
    the new tooth.
  • You may also want to ask your doctor about
    getting mini dental implants or MDIs. These are
    also known as narrow or small diameter implants.
    The implants are about the size of a toothpick
    and they are much narrower than traditional
    dental implants. Techniques that are not as
    invasive are used to keep a lower denture in
    place.

6
  • Can You Make Implants Out of Dentures?
  • Dentures cant be transformed into implants. This
    is because the implants are screws made of metal
    that are inserted into the jawbone. The screws
    and their positioning serve as an anchor to keep
    artificial teeth in place. The implants help to
    keep the dentures from falling out and are part
    of the implant process. Its possible to have
    implants under existing dentures for additional
    stability. This is only the case if the dentures
    you have are in great condition. Have your
    dentures examined if you want to use this option.
    Remember that dental implants are fixed into the
    jawbone. This means that teeth are replaced
    similar to the way that natural teeth are
    replaced.
  • Dentures are most commonly used in patients who
    wear partial or full dentures. The implants can
    keep a removable overdentures in place. The
    overdentures are snapped over the implants and
    reduces or eliminates the need for denture
    adhesives or glue. Implants can also be used to
    hold a fixed denture. This is when the dentures
    are bolted to the implants using titanium. These
    can only be surgically removed from your mouth by
    a dentist.
  • Dental implants come in a variety or types, sizes
    and heights. The dental implant expert can
    determine the right option for you based on your
    needs.

7
  • Two Main Implant Types
  • The two types of dental implants are endosteal
    and subperiosteal. For endosteal implants, the
    implants are put inside of the jawbone. These are
    made from titanium in most cases and are shaped
    like tiny screws. Endosteal implants are used
    most commonly. Subperiosteal implants are placed
    under the gums and on or above the jawbone. If
    you dont have a healthy jawbone or dont want a
    bone augmentation to rebuild the bone,
    subperiosteal implants are the best option.
  • If your jawbone cant support dental implants at
    all, there are some techniques that the oral
    surgeon can use to restore your jawline and
    rebuild your bone. This helps to provide the
    right foundation for the implants. Bone
    augmentation involves regenerating or restoring
    the jawbone when the bone is not healthy or
    strong enough to support the implant. According
    to research, growth factors and bone additives
    fortify the jawbone and this usually yields
    successful results.
  • You can also choose to get a sinus lift. This is
    also known as sinus elevation or augmentation.
    This procedure involves adding bone under the
    sinuses when the natural bone has been
    deteriorated because of missing teeth in the
    upper rear of the mouth.
  • After evaluating your mouth, the surgeon may even
    recommend ridge expansion. If you want to get
    dental implants but your jaw isnt wide enough,
    bone graft material can be added to a tiny space
    or ridge. This is created at the top of the jaw.

8
  • Dental Implants and Oral Hygiene
  • In order for the dental implants to be
    successful, its important to practice good oral
    hygiene before, during and after the procedure.
    This helps to keep the implants and gums healthy.
    If youre not sure how to maintain the implants,
    talk to your dentist about how you can care for
    the implants at home in between appointments.
  • For instance, you may have questions about how to
    brush and floss your teeth, or what to do if food
    gets in between your teeth. These are just some
    of the reasons that the hygienist will give you a
    customized care routine to follow.
  • One of the first things you should do is observe
    your teeth and gums. Your oral tissue should be
    firm, pink and keratinized. If you see any signs
    of infection, contact your dentist to set up an
    appointment right away. The peri-implant soft
    tissues that separates the tissue around the
    implant from the outer environment should be
    keratinized. If you see a lack of keratin, your
    mouth will be more prone to bacteria, which means
    you can get peri-implant disease. The health of
    your mouth and the implants depends on the health
    of the gums and tissues.
  • Its important to start taking care of your
    dental implants right away. Its best to start
    cleaning your gums and the implant space before
    getting the implants if you can. You have to get
    rid of plaque and biofilm in your mouth daily for
    best results.
  • More than likely, the hygienist will assign you a
    simple home care routine that you should follow
    between dental appointments. Be sure to keep all
    your appointments and follow the directions for
    your home care. Its best to avoid stannous and
    sodium fluoride. You should also stay away from
    teeth stain removers and baking soda, since these
    ingredients are too abrasive on the implants. If
    youre a smoker and previously used smokers
    toothpaste, once you get the implants, its best
    not to use this toothpaste, since its too harsh
    on the implant surface.

9
  • Brushing Your Teeth With Dental Implants
  • Companies and researchers are currently looking
    at low-abrasive toothpastes and cleaners that are
    safe for implants and effective for cleaning. One
    particular brand that possibly has toothpastes
    that are safe to use is Colgate. A study was done
    involving 59 participants who used Colgate Total
    for a three to six month period. It was concluded
    that this toothpaste has to get rid of the plaque
    that can lead to gum disease.
  • Its also very important to floss your implants.
    There are several floss products on the market.
    Its best to use unwaxed floss, or dental floss
    that is designed for implants. This type of floss
    protects the tissue around the implant. Flossing
    regularly keeps debris and bacteria from in
    between the teeth and gum line.
  • Its also recommended that people with dental
    implants use oral irrigators. This helps to
    eliminate biofilm and plaque and can reduce
    inflammation. If there are spaces that are hard
    to reach with floss, oral irrigators can prove
    helpful. Its best to use the irrigator one or
    two times a day. If there is any inflammation, an
    antimicrobial rinse that has been diluted is
    best.
  • These specifications could change depending on
    changes to your health. Continue communicating
    with your oral surgeon and dentist to continue
    getting the right maintenance tips for your
    teeth.

10
  • For more details, please visit
  • https//www.artofdentistry.com/services/dental-imp
    lants/

25 Bellair Street, Toronto, ON, Canada Tel
416-927-7677
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