Title: Yellow fever vaccine Leicester
1Yellow fever vaccine Leicester
- Yellow fever is a serious viral infection that's
spread by a type of daytime biting mosquito known
as the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. -
- It can be prevented with a vaccination.
-
- Yellow fever mainly occurs in sub-Saharan Africa
(countries to the south of the Sahara desert),
South America and in parts of the Caribbean. -
- Since 1996, six travellers from Europe and North
America have died from the infection. None of
them were vaccinated. -
2Yellow fever vaccination
- There is a vaccination for yellow fever. Some
countries require proof of vaccination (a
certificate) against yellow fever before they let
you enter the country. - You should have a yellow fever vaccination at
least 10 days before your travel. - This will allow enough time for your body to
develop protection against the yellow fever
infection.
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3Who should not be vaccinated?
- People who should not have the yellow fever
vaccination include -
- Babies under nine months of age -Babies who are
six to nine months old should only be vaccinated
if the risk of getting yellow fever during travel
is unavoidable. -
- Pregnant women unless the risk of yellow fever
is unavoidable. -
- Breastfeeding women unless the risk of yellow
fever is unavoidable. -
- People whose immune systems are
lowered (immunosuppressed) such as people with
HIV and those receiving chemotherapy or
radiotherapy. - People who are allergic to eggs - The vaccine
contains small amounts of egg.
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4-
- People who have had a severe allergic
reaction(anaphylaxis) to a previous dose of the
yellow fever vaccine. -
- People who are allergic to any of the ingredients
in the vaccine. -
- People who have a condition that affects the
thymus gland (part of your immune system that is
located in your upper chest). -
- People who are currently very unwell (for example
with a high fever) this is to avoid confusing
the diagnosis of your current illness with any
side effects from the vaccine. - Elderly yellow fever naïve travellers - Those who
have not been previously exposed to the vaccine
who are 60 years of age or over (unless the risk
of yellow fever is unavoidable).
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5Side effects of the vaccine
- After having the yellow fever vaccine, 10-30 of
people will have mild side effects such as - 1- Headache
- 2 -Muscle pain
- 3- Soreness at the injection site
- 4- Mild fever
- Reactions at the injection site usually occur one
to five days after being vaccinated, although
other side effects may last for up to two weeks. -
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6- Rarely, the yellow fever vaccine is associated
with a neurological condition known as yellow
fever vaccine-associated neurological disease
(YEL-AND). - Neurological means that it affects the nervous
system, including the brain and spinal cord. - YEL-AND occurs in around four cases out of every
million doses given. However, for people who are
60 years of age or over and yellow fever vaccine
naïve, the incidence of YEL-AND increases by
around five times, so in these cases the
risk-benefit needs to be carefully assessed by
the doctor or nurse.
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7SAME DAY CLINIC APPOINTMENTS
(MONDAY-SATURDAY)
Nottingham Derby Leicester Sheffield Leeds
Watford
0115 9475498 01332 332530 0116 2541282 0114
3583930 0113 3448699 01923 606801
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