IAS coaching centre in Kolkata

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Best English Notes By Top IAS Coaching Centre

• Best English Notes

The English Language is a very important section
in UPSC and other competitive Examinations. One
can score high marks in less time if he/she has a
good understanding of Grammar rules and has a
rich vocabulary. But it is very difficult to find
precise and concise content that covers the whole
syllabus at a single platform, so we've decided
to help you by providing - Study Notes of
English. We'll cover all the important Grammar
rules with tricks in the form of these Study
Notes. It will include a series of topics like
Cloze Test, Reading Comprehension, Error
Detection, and Sentence Rearrangement etc.
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Root Word Nox/noctis- night
Best English Notes - Word Power Made Easy by
Oureducation

• Nocturnal (adjective) night active
• Synonyms night
• Antonyms noon, diurnal
• Related to midnight
• Rhymes with journal
• Similar to overnight
• Bats are nocturnal creature because they remain
  active at night.

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Root Word Tri - three
Via - road

• Trivial(adjective) - of little value
• Synonyms insignificant
• Antonyms essential
• Related to frivolous
• Rhymes with convivial
• Similar to irrelevant
• Closer to inconsequential
• It was ridiculous to cry about something so
  trivial.

4
Root Word Malus - bad\evil
Dico\dictus- to say

• Malediction(noun) - a curse or evil saying
• Synonyms imprecation
• Antonyms blessing
• Related to anathema
• Rhymes with depiction
• Similar to malison
• Closer to hex
• Sometimes my fate is so bad, it seems that
  someone has placed a malediction upon me.

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Root Word Malus - bad, evil
Adroit- right hand

• Maladroitness (noun) - unskillful
• Synonyms ineptitude
• Antonyms sophistication
• Related to clumsiness
• Rhymes with voidness
• Similar to awkwardness
• Closer to gawkiness
• Since he is very maladroit dancer, I don't want
  to dance with him.

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Root Word Bonus\bene- good, well
Fides - faith

• Bona fide (adjective) - good faith, valid
• Synonyms authentic
• Antonyms fake, bogus
• Related to legitimate
• Rhymes with confide
• Similar to sterling
• Closer to genuine
• After marrying a Prince, I became a bona fide
  royal.

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Root Word Dico, dictus- to tell

• Dictatorial (adjective) - to do as I say to say
• Synonyms autocratic
• Antonyms liberal democratic
• Related to tyrannical
• Rhymes with memorial
• Similar to despotic
• Closer to imperious
• My father dictatorial rule is like a Hitler.

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Root Word Con, com- together Plac- to please

• Complacent(adjective) - showing uncritical
  satisfaction with one's achievement
• Synonyms incurious
• Antonyms concerned, interested
• Related to apathetic
• Rhymes with adjacent
• Similar to insouciant
• Closer to tepid
• Complacent attitude block vision and direction.

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Root Word In- negative prefix
Fides- faith

• Infidelity (noun) - the action or state of being
  unfaithful
• Synonyms adultery
• Antonyms fidelity
• Related to betrayal
• Rhymes with ability
• Similar to treachery
• Closer to perfidy
• Due to her husband infidelity, she filed a
  divorce against her husband.

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Root Word
Laconia- sparta

• Laconic (adjective)(of a person, speech, or
  style of writing) using very few words
• Synonyms brusque
• Antonyms verbose
• Related to pithy
• Rhymes with atomic
• Similar to aphoristic
• Closer to brief, compact
• Please provide the laconic summary of this
  chapter.

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Root Word Dico, dictus- to tell

• Dictatorial (adjective) - to do as I say to say
• Synonyms autocratic
• Antonyms liberal democratic
• Related to tyrannical
• Rhymes with memorial
• Similar to despotic
• Closer to imperious
• My father dictatorial rule is like a Hitler.

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Root Word
Velle - to wish

• Volition(noun) - the faculty or power of using
  one's will
• Synonyms accord
• Antonyms antagonism
• Related to discretion
• Rhymes with diction
• Similar to preference
• Closer to determination
• Garima walked out of the classroom by her own
  volition.

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Root Word In- negative prefix Articulus- a
joint

• Inarticulate(adjective) - unable to express one's
  ideas or feelings clearly or easily
• Synonyms incoherent
• Antonyms expatiate
• Related to faltering
• Rhymes with legitimate
• Similar to muffled
• Closer to laconic
• He talks in such an inarticulate manner that I
  cannot understand anything.

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Root Word
Garrio- to chatter

• Garrulous (adjective) useless talk
• Synonyms gabby
• Antonyms reserved, laconic
• Related to expansive
• Rhymes with perilous
• Similar to prolix, outspoken
• Closer to rambling
• It is very irritating to sit beside a garrulous
  person.

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Root Word
Ban-

• Banal(adjective) - lack of originality or
  imagination
• Synonyms mundane
• Antonyms fresh, new
• Related to insipid
• Rhymes with camel
• Similar to hackneyed
• Closer to vapid
• The life story of a writer was discussed so much
  that it has become banal.

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Root Word Taceo- to be silent, unspoken

• Taciturn (adjective) - no interest in
  conversation
• Synonyms reticent
• Antonyms blabby
• Related to reserved, uncommunicative
• Rhymes with in turn
• Similar to introverted
• Closer to sedate
• John is taciturn person, he keeps his thoughts to
  himself.

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Root Word
Verbum- word

• Verbose (adjective) - using or expressed in more
  words than are needed
• Synonyms pleonastic
• Antonyms succinct
• Related to periphrastic
• Rhymes with ribose
• Similar to highfalutin
• Closer to redundant
• The verbose man at the office talks about his
  achievements for several hours.

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Root Word
In- negative prefix
Articulus- a joint

• Inarticulate(adjective) - unable to express one's
  ideas or feelings clearly or easily
• Synonyms incoherent
• Antonyms expatiate
• Related to faltering
• Rhymes with legitimate
• Similar to muffled
• Closer to laconic
• He talks in such an inarticulate manner that I
  cannot understand anything.

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Root WordCogo- compel

• Cogent(adjective) - (of an argument or case)
  clear, logical, and convincing
• Synonyms conclusive
• Antonyms unconvincing
• Related to decisive
• Rhymes with rodent
• Similar to persuasive
• Closer to relevant
• Sita knows how to deliver a cogent speech to
  engage the audience.

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Top IAS Coaching Centre in Kolkata

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