5 key factors for lubricant selection

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5 Key Factors For Lubricant Selection
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INTRODUCTION
Achieving sufficient lubrication of machinery is
one of the main objectives of any industrial
unit. The equipment that contains moving parts
needs to be thoroughly oiled to remove any
possible friction between them. Choosing the
right kind of lubricant for your tools gets
overwhelming due to the consideration of many
aspects. You should consider these 5 key factors
while selecting the right equipment lubricant.
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Function What Does the Lubricant Do?
Friction (lubricants decrease energy consumption
and heat generation) Contamination (these oils
carry different pollutants and particles to
filter) Wear and tear (lubricants can reduce
corrosive and mechanical wear and tear) Corrosion
(these oils can preserve various surfaces from
corrosive materials) Temperature (lubricants can
absorb and move heat energy) Power Transmission
(in case of hydraulics)
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Ingredients Whats in the Lubricant?
Industrial lubricants come in a variety of
compositions, and the reason behind these
additions depends on the usage of these greases
(oils with added thickeners). A thickener is a
compound that consists of fibrous particles
acting like sponges that give the oil more
viscous properties). Each type of these additions
to oils serves various functions such as heat and
water resistance, pumping ability, and shear
stability.
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Ease of Use
Applying a lubricant largely depends upon your
equipment composition, which is why all oils
cannot be applied similarly. An aerosol lubricant
would be enough for use in case of an
easy-to-reach hinge. Likewise, one may apply
grease with hand to a reachable gearbox. For
hard-to-reach equipment sites, you may utilize an
automatic dispenser that requires refilling every
5 to 6 months. A continuous dispenser is the best
option for parts that need frequent lubrication.
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Longevity
Many suitable quality lubricants have a
considerable lifespan and need to be replaced
once the useful life is over. Failing to replace
these oils could prove fatal to your machines
health and cause different issues like running
out of operating capacity, damaged bearings,
metallic contact. It could also cause some other
problems, such as increased maintenance expenses
and extended downtime.
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Cost
The lubricant must be cost-effective and offer
high-performance for a long time. Its imperative
to consider different price points and compare
their preventive maintenance needs, fluid life,
and their methods of use. If you have a high-cost
machine at your production house, then you should
invest in the high-quality lubricant to increase
the equipments functioning and prolong its life.
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Conclusion
There is no doubt that all industries require the
use of lubricants, but not all oils are made with
equal qualities. Thats why it would not be wise
for you to invest in a cheap lubricant without
considering the factors mentioned above. The best
practice is to take as much time in selecting the
right lubricant as you decide to buy a new
machine.
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