Zad Interior Designers In Kolkata

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What Are The 7 Elements of Interior Design?

• Zadinteriors.com

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Interior designing has been practiced from ages.
Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were known to build the
most scientifically designed infrastructure. The
culture of Interior Designer in Kolkata has
developed in years. These days we find a separate
sector for interior designing. We can find some
of the best interior designer Kolkata. Elements
of interior designing The professional interior
designers generally follow a set of rules and
standard.
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There are seven important elements that must be
followed for interior designing. Space It is the
most important factor for designing. The designs
are created considering the limitations of walls,
ceilings, floors, windows, beams and columns and
also whether space is fully or semi occupied. The
professionals usually work within the three
dimensions that are length, breadth and height of
the space. Planning the space effectively will
help in blooming the marvelous design.
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The terminology space can be categorized into
two different parts. ? Positive Space This
is the space where the objects are kept for use.
They may be some furniture and other pieces of
stuff. ? Negative Space The empty or
clear area is termed as negative space. The area
between objects, the traffic path needs to be
clear.
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There must be a balance between the negative and
positive space to nullify overcrowding or
sparseness. The desires and needs of the client
decide the positive and negative space in the
room. Lines The lines help in the formation,
shape and structure of the room. With distinct
lines in different forms, there is harmony,
contrast and unity in the interior decorations.
Both the curved surfaces and straight surfaces
create a distinct line. There are three types of
lines, namely, vertical, horizontal and dynamic
lines.
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For example, in a room, a long rectangular
dining table reflects the shape and unity of the
area. The horizontal legs of the chairs and
tables give harmony to space. The oval-shaped
lights hanging from the ceiling gives contrast
and interesting flavour to the shape of the
room. ? Horizontal line Horizontal lines
are created by the flat tabletops, bookshelves,
back of the chairs etc. The horizontal lines
create the effect of stability. Interior designs
with horizontal lines make the room appear wider.
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? Vertical line The vertical line consists
of windows, doors, tall cabinets, columns etc.
The vertical lines must be correctly balanced
with horizontal lines as it gives an illusion of
the height. ? Dynamic line The curved,
zigzag and diagonal lines are termed as dynamic
lines. Some examples are curved or oval-shaped
fittings, curved corner of the sofas, staircase
etc. These lines are more attention seekers.
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Light Whatever be the designing style of the
interior, the light should be available enough.
It may be natural or man-made. There are
different subsections of light. ? Task
lighting This type of light has a defined
purpose. ? Accent lighting This emphasises
the objects. ? Mood lighting This creates
ambience and mood. Light is important to
distinguish between the colours, lines and
patterns.
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Colour Colour can transform a room from dull to a
cheerful one. Different colours explain different
meanings in our life. The lighter and brighter
colours make the space look large. Texture Every
object has a different texture to create depths
in the designing. Different textures like glossy,
smooth, coarse, matt adds interesting detail in
designing. There are two types of texture-
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? Visual texture It is in the form of
pattern and only after viewing it is perceived. ?
Actual texture The 3D articles represent
the tactile texture. A finished design must have
variant textures. Pattern A pattern is created by
using the design repetitively in fabrics, tiles,
techniques wallpapers etc. It works in hand with
colour. Stripes, geometric, checks, pictorial,
animal print, organic are different types of
pattern.
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Form The term form and space are used
interchangeably in designing. There are natural
and man-made forms. The term relates to any
three-dimensional objects. A beautiful flower, an
artistic scenery pleases our mind and soul.
People love to decorate the interior of their
house. The Interior Design has now become a
profession. The profession consists of conceptual
development, programming, research works, to work
out within the space available and inspection of
sites. The professionals communicate with the
builder and construction team to create great
designs.
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