PRK vs. LASIK Which Corrective Eye Surgery Is Right for You - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PRK vs. LASIK Which Corrective Eye Surgery Is Right for You

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LASIK is FDA-approved for people with at least 18 years of age and older who have achieved ocular maturity. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: PRK vs. LASIK Which Corrective Eye Surgery Is Right for You


1
  • PRK vs. LASIK Which Corrective Eye Surgery Is
    Right for You?
  • PRK versus LASIK
  • Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and
    Laser-assisted in situ keratomileuses (LASIK) are
    both laser eye surgeries, having the same intent
    to improve eyesight though they are different.
  • PRK is a type of laser refractive surgery in
    which the surface of the cornea is reshaped using
    an excimer laser. This procedure is used correct
    myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia
    (farsightedness), and astigmatism.
  • PRK was the first type of laser eye surgery used
    for vision correction and has been around longer
    than LASIK, but both are still widely used today.
  • PRK and LASIK are both used to adjust the cornea
    of your eye, but use different procedures to
    help correct your vision by reshaping cornea
    tissue.
  • With PRK, the surgeon takes away the top layer of
    the cornea, known as the epithelium. These
    lasers are further used to reshape the other
    layers of the cornea and fix any irregular
    curvature in your eye.
  • With LASIK, the surgeon uses a tiny blade or
    lasers to create a small flap in your cornea
    using a femtosecond laser. The surgeon then uses
    lasers to reshape the cornea by lifting up the
    flap. Once the surgery is complete, the flap is
    lowered back down and the cornea repairs itself
    within the few months.
  • How do these procedures differ?

2
PRK Recovery vs. LASIK Recovery PRK recovery
starts when a contact lens is placed on the
treated eye. It needs to be worn for the first 3
to 5 days until the surface epithelium is healed.
It may cause some irritation and sensitivity to
light for a few days as your epithelium heals.
Your doctor will prescribe some medications to
help relieve pain or lubricating eye drops to
keep your eye moist as it heals Your vision will
be a little blurry until the bandage is removed
for about a week but it gradually
improves. With LASIK, youll probably see much
more clearly than you could before, even without
glasses or contacts. You may even have perfect
vision the day after your surgery. You wont feel
much pain or discomfort as your eye heals but in
some cases you may feel like burning in the eyes
for a few hours after the surgery. Following the
procedure, you should be fully recovered within
a few days. Though it takes a bit longer to
recover from PRK than LASIK, for some patients
PRK offers advantages over LASIK.
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