HOW TO TREAT & HEAL ANKLE SPRAIN? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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HOW TO TREAT & HEAL ANKLE SPRAIN?

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An ankle sprain is a common injury and often heals on its own. But if there is a severe sprain, it needs months of healing or even surgery. So, it is best to see a doctor when you have an ankle sprain. A physician will provide you with the right treatment for speedy recovery while reducing the risk of any chronic injury. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: HOW TO TREAT & HEAL ANKLE SPRAIN?


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HOW TO TREAT ANKLE SPRAIN?
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  • An ankle sprain is a common injury and often
    heals on its own. But if there is a severe
    sprain, it needs months of healing or even
    surgery. So, it is best to see a doctor when you
    have an ankle sprain. A physician will provide
    you with the right treatment for speedy recovery
    while reducing the risk of any chronic injury.
  • An ankle sprain is a common injury. It can happen
    anytime when your ankle rolls in/out with a
    sudden jerk. With sudden abrupt movement, your
    ankle joint can move out of place.
  • When theres an inward ankle roll, its known as
    an eversion sprain. It can affect tendons and
    ligaments, along with the inner part of your
    ankle. On the other hand, the outward ankle roll
    is called the inversion sprain. It usually
    affects the outside ligaments of the ankle.
  • Both inversion and eversion sprains may cause
    ligaments of the ankle to tear. It leads to
    varying degrees of swelling and pain.

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  • 1. First Aid

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  • If you feel you have an ankle sprain, you need to
    get first aid. Never put any weight or pressure
    on the ankle, as it enhances the risk of broken
    bones or some other injuries. You need to sit in
    comfortably first and elevate the ankle to reduce
    swelling.
  • Even Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can be consumed to
    alleviate pain and swelling. If possible, wear
    an Ankle Therapy Wrap for supporting the joint
    while preventing it from moving and twisting.
  • 2. When to See a Doctor

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  • Severe swelling
  • Extreme pain
  • Odd shape around ankle
  • Limited range of motion
  • Inability to walk for more than a few steps

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  • 3. Symptoms of Ankle Sprain
  • Some symptoms of an ankle sprain may vary as per
    the severity of the injury. It may include
  • Swelling
  • Bruising
  • Tenderness on touching the ankle
  • Pain on bearing some weight on your affected foot
  • Restricted movement of the injured ankle
  • Popping sound or sensation during the injury
  • Ankle instability
  • It is usually difficult to diagnose the ankle
    sprain based on symptoms alone. So, you must
    visit a doctor. Most doctors at healthcare
    clinics can easily diagnose ankle sprain. If the
    injury is serious, they may refer you to an
    orthopaedist or ankle surgeon.

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  • 4. Treatment of Ankle Sprain
  • The ankle sprain treatment often depends on the
    severity of the injury. The major goals of the
    treatment are reducing swelling and pain while
    promoting ligament healing and restoring the
    ankles normal function. However, for severe
    injuries, you need to consult a specialist.
  • 5. Self-care
  • The self-care treatment includes
  • Rest You need to avoid activities that may cause
    swelling, pain or discomfort.
  • Compression For reducing swelling, just compress
    your ankle using an elastic bandage or ankle wrap
    until swelling cures. But dont tie the wrap too
    tightly that it hinders blood circulation.
  • Ice You need to use an ice pack after the injury
    for around 15 to 20 minutes. Repeat it every two
    to three hours throughout the day. Also, consult
    your doctor before applying ice.
  • Elevation Also, elevate your ankle above heart
    level to reduce swelling. The gravity helps in
    draining excessive fluid that further helps in
    minimizing swelling.

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  • 6. Medications

Over-the-counter pain relievers like
acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Motrin IB,
Advil, etc.) or naproxen sodium (Aleve) can be
used for managing pain caused by an ankle
sprain.
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  • 7. Therapy
  • After the pain and swelling are reduced for
    resuming movement, a doctor will ask you to
    follow certain exercises for restoring the
    ankles strength, range of motion, stability and
    flexibility.
  • Proper balance and stability are crucial for
    retaining your ankles muscle movements for
    supporting the joint. Even crutches are useful to
    balance your movements.
  • 8. Surgery
  • In rare cases, your doctor may ask you to undergo
    surgery. This treatment is required if the ankle
    remains unstable or doesnt heal even after a
    long period of rehabilitative exercises and
    physical therapy.
  • The surgery is done to repair a ligament that
    doesnt heal. It also helps in reconstructing
    ankle ligament with tissue via a nearby tendon or
    ligament.
  • Article Resource-https//axizz.com/how-to-treat-h
    eal-ankle-sprain/
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