Wide Use of Poly Aluminium Chloride - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Wide Use of Poly Aluminium Chloride

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It is widely used in various places like potable water and wastewater treatment because it gives high coagulation efficiency. Poly Aluminium chloride has the universal pH and temperature treatment areas compared to different water treatment chemicals. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Wide Use of Poly Aluminium Chloride


1
How does Poly Aluminium Chloride Work?
2
  • Aluminium chloride is a chemical compound made up
    of three atoms of aluminium and three atoms of
    chloride. Under the influence of iron chloride,
    it will seem yellow in comparison to the white,
    uncontaminated form. Anhydrous aluminium
    trichloride is the most often utilised Lewis acid
    for numerous chemical purposes, including being a
    Lewis base. This antiperspirant and
    antihemorrhagic drug may also be available in
    over-the-counter goods as an antiperspirant or
    prescription antihemorrhagic medication. Under
    FDA regulations, aluminium chloride hexahydrate
    may be used as an active antiperspirant component
    in an aqueous solution non aerosol dosage form up
    to 15 percent on the hexahydrate form.
  • An aluminium chloride with this unique ability is
    significant as a Lewis acid, and it is often used
    in FriedelCrafts alkylation and acylation of
    aromatic hydrocarbons. This feature is shown in
    the way the compound is structured. In the
    ionic lattice, each aluminium ion is surrounded
    by six chloride ions, which are all arranged in
    an octahedral array. In the nonconducting liquid
    and gas phases, the crystal becomes a dimeric
    molecule. Al2Cl6, a Lewis acid-base adduct of one
    monomer to another, is comprised of tetrahedrally
    coordinated aluminium that is bridged by two
    chlorine atoms.

3
Poly Aluminium Chloride Works As Follows
  • Coagulant chemicals (used in water treatment)
    called polyaluminum chloride (PACl) are added to
    water to help clear out the microscopic debris
    and pollutants that might make people ill, and to
    prevent water filters from functioning. use of
    polyaluminum coagulants in water treatment
    processes offers additional advantages, including
    the ability to keep sludge solids from settling
    out. The water that has been treated now has a
    lowered concentration of sulphate added to it.
  • The water source of Rarotonga is polluted with
    impurities including bird droppings, leaves, and
    mud. All across the globe, not only in Rarotonga,
    streams, rivers, and lakes water is safe to drink
    if it is obtained from the source. Even though
    the water seems crystal clear, it includes
    microscopic organisms that are too tiny for the
    naked eye to observe.

4
  • Weve filmed a small-scale demonstration of how
    PACl works, using water taken from the local
    water supply in Avatiu on an average day. We
    took our samples the day after a regular rain, so
    the water we used was not particularly clear or
    dirty. Take a look at this video that
    demonstrates how we collect PACl samples.
  • As you can see in our demonstration video, when
    PACl is mixed into the water it attracts the
    contaminants and they clump together so they can
    sink to the bottom and be separated from the
    cleaner water.

5
  • In the intake site systems, the clean water left
    at the top of the tank is then directed into the
    next step of the treatment process.
  • The PACl and dirt thats dropped to the bottom of
    the tank is called sludge. One of the reasons we
    are trialling PACl is that we dont yet know how
    much sludge we will get at each intake site. This
    is because each intake site is different. The
    monitoring reports from the trials will be used
    to inform Government and landowners views on
    longer term PACl use, and also to inform sludge
    management.

6
  • Aluminium chloride is the main compound of
    aluminium and chlorine. It is white, but samples
    are often contaminated with iron trichloride,
    giving it a yellow colour. The solid has a low
    melting and boiling point. It is mainly produced
    and consumed in the production of aluminium
    metal, but large amounts are also used in other
    areas of the chemical industry. The compound is
    often cited as a Lewis acid. It is an example of
    an inorganic compound that "cracks" at mild
    temperature, reversibly changing from a polymer
    to a monomer.
  • Poly Aluminium Chloride Manufacturers offers poly
    aluminium chloride liquid, gacl poly aluminium
    chloride powder, pac powder, pac liquid, poly
    aluminium chloride powder, and water treatment
    chemical are all options to choose from.

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