How Does A Laser Cutting Work? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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How Does A Laser Cutting Work?

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Laser cutting is the highlight of the cutting processes articles because of it's versatile uses. But how to use laser cutting will ping your head until... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: How Does A Laser Cutting Work?


1
How Does A Laser Cutting Work?
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Laser cutting is used in everything from cutting
metal plates while manufacturing to cutting skin
layers while surgeries. Lasers are highly
accurate in cutting mild steel, stainless steel,
and aluminum plate. With a very small kerf width
and a small heat-affected zone, cutting small
holes and intricate shapes becomes easy. Laser
cutting is a stable, reliable, and one of the
most accurate cutting processes if performed
according to instructions and by using the right
products. For buying cutter parts or
replacements, you can go for esab plasma cutter
parts and esab replacement parts. With many
uses, laser cutting might have interested you to
apply it for your business, but you will need a
guide on 'how to use laser cutting' right? So,
here it is How it Works A laser cutter is a
form of digital manufacturing technology that
utilizes 2D vector files in order to guide lasers
for perfect cutting. It contains glass fibers or
a gas mixture of a crystal body. The laser beam
is a column of extremely high-intensity
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2
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  • light, of a single wavelength, or color. The
    laser beam is about
  • ¾ of an inch in diameter as it travels from the
    laser resonator. It then creates the beam
    through the machine's beam path.
  • To begin cutting, the machine will require energy
    to send the beam through various mirror lenses.
    There is a possibility of it bouncing in
    different directions by a number of mirrors known
    as 'beam benders.' Then the focused laser beam
    goes through the bore of a nozzle before it hits
    the metal.
  • To cut the metal precisely, you need to focus on
    the spot and the density for perfectly round,
    consistent, and centered in the nozzle. To focus
    on a laser beam you can use
  • Special lens
  • Curved mirror
  • Focusing the large beam to a single pinpoint
    increases the heat density at that spot at its
    extreme. Because when 6 KWatts of energy focuses
    on a single spot, the heat extreme will reach its
    extreme. When the high power density focuses on
    one spot, it results in rapid heating, melting,
    and partial or complete vaporizing of the
    material. While cutting mild steel, the heat of
    the laser beam is enough to start an "oxy-fuel"
    burning process, and the laser cutting gas will
    be pure oxygen there.

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3
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While cutting stainless steel or aluminum
materials, the laser beam melts the material,
and high-pressure nitrogen is used to blow the
molten metal out of the kerf. Cutters like esab
plasma cutter parts will help you for a smooth
kerf finishing. On a CNC laser cutter, the laser
cutting head moves over the metal plate in the
shape of the desired part which cuts the part out
of the plate giving you a wanted shape. The
distance between the end of the nozzle and the
plate is very important because it determines
where the focal point is relative to the surface
of the plate. Raising or lowering the focal
point from just above the surface of the plate,
at the surface, or just below the surface
affects the cut quality. Now the question would
be, 'How can one control or maintain an accurate
distance between the end of the nozzle and the
plate?' A capacitive height control system is the
answer. There are many other factors too that
affect cut quality, but there are ways to
control it. You can use advanced nesting
software to utilize the majority of the raw
material and eliminate metal waste. This will
even maximize the value for your customers.
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4
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  • Industries that use the Laser cutting method are
  • Construction
  • Industrial fabrication/manufacturing
  • Military and Defense
  • Automotive
  • Recreational Vehicles
  • OEM
  • Agricultural
  • Furniture
  • Communications/telecom
  • Alternative Energy

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5
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Laser cutting is a stable, reliable, and one of
the most accurate cutting processes if performed
according to instructions and by using the right
products. Replacing the cutter parts is the best
option to avoid quality problems, esab
replacement parts are worth your trust and
money. Original Article https//www.sooperartic
les.com/business- articles/manufacturing-articles
/how-does-laser-cutting-work- 1811768.html
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