HOW TO USE MULTI OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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HOW TO USE MULTI OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION

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Using Moora for decision making – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: HOW TO USE MULTI OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION


1
  • PRESENTATION
  • ON
  • MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION ON THE BASIS OF
    RATIO ANALYSIS
  • (MOORA)
  • BY
  • AYEWOH ABIDEMI VICTOR

2
  • INTRODUCTION
  • The MOORA method is one of the different MCDM
    techniques
  • It was introduced by Brauers in 2004
  • MOORA is a compensatory method (desirable and
    undesirable criteria) used simultaneously
  • It is considered as an objective method

3
  • APPLICATION OF MOORA
  • Selection of Contractors
  • Selection of Suppliers
  • Composite Material Selection
  • Site Selection for Car Sharing Station
  • Operational Health and Safety Risk Analysis

4
MCDM METHODS COMPUTATIONAL TIME SIMPLICITY MATHEMATICAL CALCULATIONS
MOORA Very Less Very Simple Minimum
AHP Very High Very Critical Maximum
ANP Moderate Moderately Critical Moderate
VIKOR Less Simple Moderate
ELECTRE High Moderately Critical Moderate
TOPSIS Moderate Moderately Critical Moderate
PROMTHEE High Moderately Critical Moderate
Comparison of MOORA with other MCDM approaches
5
  • ADVANTAGES OF USING MOORA
  • MOORA is one of the simplest multi-criteria
    method in selecting the corresponding decision
    attribute
  • Compared with other MCDM methods, MOORA is highly
    specific in decision making
  • MOORA chooses an optimal alternative within less
    computational time and simple mathematical
    calculations when compared to DEA, AHP, TOPSIS,
    PROMTHEE ELECTRE
  • MOORA performs simultaneous optimization on two
    or more conflicting attributes

6
  • STEPS TO COMPLETION OF MOORA
  • STEP 1 Create a Decision Matrix
  • X11 X12 X1n
  • Xij X21 X22 X2n
  • Xm1 Xm2 Xmn

7
  • STEP 2
  • Normalize the Decision Matrix
  • Xij Xij/ ?? ?? (?????? 2 )

8
  • STEP 3
  • Multiply the Xij by the Weight

9
  • STEP 4
  • OPTIMIZE ATTRIBUTE
  • Yi ?? ?? ??????(????) - ?? ?? ??????(????)
  • (Beneficial Attribute Non/Beneficial Attribute)

10
  • STEP 5
  • TAKE THE ORDINAL RANK OF Yi

11
  • THANK YOU FOR LISTENING !
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