Title: fissure hospital ahmedabad
1(No Transcript)
2Haemorrhoids (Piles)
- Haemorrhoids (piles) are enlarged blood vessels
that you can get inside or around your anus (the
opening of your bottom). Its completely normal
to have blood vessels in your anus, as they play
an important role in continence. But piles can
develop if these blood vessels become enlarged,
which can cause symptoms.
3About piles
- Your anus is lined with spongy tissue supplied
with blood vessels the anal cushions and they
help your anus to close. These are perfectly
normal but sometimes they can develop into piles.
Piles usually look like small, round, discoloured
lumps. You might be able to feel them on your
anus or hanging down from your anal canal. Your
anal canal is the short, muscular tube with blood
vessels that connects your rectum (back passage)
with your anus.
4Types of piles
- Internal piles start inside your anal canal, but
they might hang down and come out your anus.
Theyre graded according to whether they come
out, and if so, how far they come out. - First degree piles may bleed but dont come out
of your anus. - Second degree piles come out of your anus when
you have a poo, but go back inside on their own
afterwards. - Third degree piles come out of your anus and only
go back inside if you physically push them back
in. - Fourth degree piles always hang down from your
anus and you cant push them back in. They can
become very swollen and painful if the blood
inside them clots. - External piles are swellings that develop further
down your anal canal, closer to your anus. They
can be really painful, especially if they have a
blood clot in them. - Its possible to have both internal and external
piles at the same time.
5Causes of piles
- Piles develop when the veins in your anal canal
become swollen, which may happen for a number of
reasons, such as - if you strain when you go to the toilet, for
example if you have constipation or long-lasting
diarrhoea - getting older your anal canal weakens with age,
which makes piles more likely - having a persistent cough
- lifting heavy objects
- Piles are also common during pregnancy. They may
develop due to the higher pressure in your tummy
(abdomen) when youre pregnant. They usually get
better after you give birth. - Some people believe theres a link between stress
and piles but theres no evidence to support
this. But having piles can be potentially
stressful. - Another theory is that youre more likely to get
piles around the time of your period. But theres
currently no evidence to support this.
6Symptoms of piles
- Piles dont always cause pain or other symptoms,
but if you do have symptoms, they might include - bleeding when you poo you may see blood
(usually bright red) on toilet paper or drips in
the toilet or on the surface of your poo - a lump in or around your anus
- a slimy discharge of mucus from your anus, which
may stain your underwear - a feeling of fullness and discomfort in your
anus, or a feeling that your bowels havent
completely emptied after youve gone to the
toilet - itchy or sore skin around your anus
- pain and discomfort after you go to the toilet
- These symptoms can vary a lot between
individuals. They may also be caused by problems
other than piles, such as inflammatory bowel
disease, anal cancer, bowel cancer and an anal
fissure (tear). So, if you have any of these
symptoms, contact your GP for advice dont just
assume theyre caused by piles.
7Diagnosis of piles
- Your GP will ask about your symptoms and examine
you. They may gently put their finger into your
anus to feel your rectum theyll wear gloves
and use some gel to make it more comfortable. If
necessary, your GP may refer you to a specialist
doctor to look inside your rectum, using a short,
rigid tube-like instrument called a proctoscope. - You might need to have a blood test to check if
you have anaemia if you have a lot of bleeding.
Anaemia is when you have a low number of red
blood cells in your blood or haemoglobin (the
oxygen-carrying component of your blood). - If your symptoms, examinations or test results
suggest your symptoms might be caused by
something else, your GP may refer you to hospital
for more tests. These can rule out other
conditions, such as bowel cancer.
8Self-help for piles
- If you make a few changes to your diet and
lifestyle it can help with the symptoms of piles. - Eat a high-fibre diet to help make your poo
softer and easier to pass. This will help to
reduce the pressure on the veins in your anus
caused by straining when you have a poo. - Drink enough fluids to keep hydrated but dont
have too much caffeinated ones like tea and
coffee. - Keep active and exercise each day. There might be
some activities that you may find difficult if
you have external piles, such as cycling. You
might find it helpful to use a cushioned seat pad
if this is the case. Or, you may want to switch
to something else for a while until your symptoms
get better. Generally, though, physical activity
is good for your health and shouldnt make your
piles worse. - Try not to strain when you go to the toilet.
Afterwards, gently clean around your anus with
water and pat the area dry. - You wont need to cut things out of your diet
unless your doctor advises you to.
9Treatment of piles
- If you have piles, it can be uncomfortable, and
its understandable if they make you feel a bit
self-conscious. They might have an effect on
other areas of your life, such as your sex life
if your piles hang out or you have some
discharge. But try not to worry piles usually
last less than a month and then shrink back,
although they might come back. - In the meantime, there are plenty of treatments
that can relieve your symptoms. If you have mild
bleeding from piles every now and then, change
your diet and lifestyle to prevent constipation
this may be all you need for things to get
better. See our Self-help section above for more
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10Medicines for treating piles
- Theres a range of medicines that can help to
relieve the symptoms of piles. Always read the
patient information leaflet that comes with your
medicine and ask your pharmacist for advice if
you have any questions. - If youre passing hard poo, a fibre supplement
such as ispaghula husk (eg Fybogel) or mild
laxative such as lactulose will soften it. - Over-the-counter painkillers, such as
paracetamol, may help to ease any pain from
piles. Dont take painkillers that have an opioid
in them (like codeine), as these could make you
constipated and add to your problems. - Soothing creams, ointments and suppositories may
ease any pain and itchiness from piles. There are
lots of different products available over the
counter. Some contain a local anaesthetic such as
lidocaine. Only use these for a few days as they
may affect the sensitivity of your skin ask
your pharmacist for more information. - Products that contain corticosteroids, such as
Anusol HC and Proctosedyl, may reduce swelling
and pain. Dont use these for more than a week as
they can damage the skin around your anus. Most
are available over the counter and others on
prescription. - It can sometimes take up to a month for self-help
measures and medicines to work. If your symptoms
dont improve after this time, contact your GP.
They may refer you to a specialist.
11Non-surgical treatments for piles
- Piles will usually go away on their own but, if
they dont, you might need to have a procedure to
deal with the problem. There are some treatments
that youll need to go into hospital for as an
out-patient. This means you can have the
treatment and go home the same day. - Banding. In this procedure, your doctor will put
a small elastic band around the pile, which will
reduce the blood supply. The pile will die and
fall off after about a week or two and the area
left behind will heal naturally. - Sclerotherapy. Your doctor will inject an oily
solution into your piles, which will make them
shrivel up. - Infra-red coagulation. Your doctor will apply an
infrared light to certain areas of the piles,
which will cut the blood supply to your piles and
make them shrink. - Bipolar diathermy and direct current
electrotherapy treatment. In this procedure, your
doctor will use an electrical current to destroy
the pile. - Your doctor will let you know the benefits and
risks of each procedure and which is the best
option for you.
12Surgery for piles
- Most people dont need an operation to treat
piles. But if you still have symptoms of piles
and other treatments havent worked, or your
piles keep bleeding, it might be an appropriate
option for you. There are different types of
surgery for piles, which include the following. - Haemorrhoidectomy this is a surgical procedure
to remove piles if theyre causing problems. - Stapled haemorrhoidopexy in this operation,
your surgeon will attach the area of tissue with
piles higher up your anal canal and staple it in
place. Your piles then wont come out your anus
anymore and will shrink. - Haemorrhoidal artery ligation operation. During
this procedure, arteries in your anal canal are
closed to limit the blood supply to your piles.
Sometimes an ultrasound probe will be used to
help find your arteries and guide your surgeon
during the procedure. - The vision of Shah Piles Fistula Hospital is
fissure doctor Ahmedabad to serve the people
suffering from the most common heath problems
related to Anal Canal. The hospital has been
brought to action to serve society.
13About Us
Shah Piles Fistula Hospital was set up on the 3rd
of January, 1982. Since, the day the father-son
duo Dr. Devendra k shah and Dr. Niket Devendra
shah has been providing the society with their
capabilities and extraordinary vision in the
field of Proctology. The decision to treat.
fissure hospital Ahmedabad first consideration
for the treatment of a shallow fistula will be
fistulotomy. The positioning of the fistula also
matters. If its between the internal and
external anal sphincters, this surgery will be
the most suitable treatment. For larger fistulas
that are deep into the tissues, other options are
available. The doctor can use an additional
procedure known as sphincteroplasty to treat the
sphincter after performing a fistulotomy. This
process is more complex. fistula doctor Ahmedabad.
14Contact Us
Address  Gandhikunj society, behind kothawala
flats, Kocharab, Paldi,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat-380006
Address  616, Shivalik Square, nr. Adani cng
pump, opp. gsrtc office, nr. RTO circle, 132 Feet
Ring Rd, Old Wadaj, Ahmedabad,
Gujarat 380027
Mobile No. Â 91 78782 92929 , 91 98240 22376
Landline No. Â 91 2657 7678 , 91 2657 7878
E-mail  shahpilesfistulahospital_at_gmail.com