Title: The Ultimate Guide to Automation Testing
1Syntax Technologies
- The Ultimate Guide to Automation Testing
2Let's go over the fundamentals to get you started
making what I like to refer to as Automation
Testing Courses awesomeness. Definition of
Automation Testing in INDEX Problems with Manual
Testing Automated testing Does it take the place
of human testers? Advantages of Automated
Testing Automation of Tests Has Drawbacks Testing
by automation is a development activity. Additiona
l Automated Testing Issues Which test scenarios
ought to be automated? Automation Test Types ROI
for automation testing (What is the Cost of Test
Automation) An automation framework is what?
3What Is Automation Testing? Definition Automation
testing is the use of a tool to automate a
repeatable manual procedure carried out by a
developer or tester.
4You can speed up the process of running through
several test scenarios to ensure that the
outcomes produced by particular actions or lines
of code correspond to the intended outcomes. If
not, it raises an exception to alert you to the
problem. This strategy is crucial since it
shortens the testing period because you are
utilising a scripted method to determine whether
the software actually complies with your
criteria. We refer to this as automated testing
since you can quickly run through a large number
of test cases and test scenarios on your computer
in a matter of minutes. Since they don't need to
constantly complete these repetitive processes
after modifying an application under test,
automation can save you a tonne of
time. Automation testing is a method used to
speed up the execution of checks and
verifications as well as any other recurring
tasks throughout the software development
lifecycle. Many people prefer to use the terms
automated checking or automation in testing
instead of the sometimes contentious term
"automation testing." In any event, let's discuss
some problems with manual testing before we look
at automation testing
5- Problems with Manual Testing
- Several factors make manual testing potentially
problematic, including - It is very resource-intensive.
- It takes a long time.
- It occasionally lacks adequate coverage
- Because they are monotonous, manual testers may
become disinterested and skip steps, which could
result in inconsistencies. - The term "manual testing" can be debatable, just
like the term "automated testing." Michael Bolton
has even asserted that there is no such thing as
manual testing. - You should employ automation testing to support
your testing efforts. - But do all of your tests need to be automated?
- The extent of automation Does automated testing
supplant manual testing? - Some people believe that automation entails the
removal of human testers. However, the truth is
quite the reverse. Automated scripts are
excellent for quickly and accurately executing
tests, but they in no way take the role of human
testers.
6Additionally, automation is fantastic for
repeating actions that don't require thought. We
can all agree that automated testing does not
take the place of other application testing
procedures, but it is essential in the modern
software development environment and continuous
integration techniques. We require automation
testing because of how quickly we are developing
applications. More automation is required by
Agile and DevOps approaches, which is another
factor. Automated scenarios that run rapidly and
consistently are necessary for techniques like
continuous integration and delivery. In fact, I'd
go so far as to suggest that automation is
essential for success in the contemporary
development environment. What justifications
exist for the use of automated testing in quality
control? Visit SDET vs. Tester What's the
Difference? for more information on the
distinction between an automation testing
engineer and a tester as well as information on
typical automation testing salaries. What is the
distinction? Advantages of Automated Testing Both
testers and developers can gain a lot from
automation. Developers When we discuss automated
tests for developers, we mean unit testing,
component testing, and integration testing.
7Although developing unit tests-driven development
has become popular among most developers who work
on modern software development, this is not
necessarily the case for ancient systems.
8Some programmers are apprehensive about changing
an existing piece of code because they don't want
to accidentally break something. However, if
given the option, it is always safer to have
testing conducted before making any adjustments.
You can introduce faults when you modify code,
but if you test your code first, you're more
likely to identify any flaws you might have
included with your modification. Consequently,
serving as a safety net is one of the primary
advantages of any automated test. You can be
somewhat confident that you have not broken
anything if you run tests on each new build of
your application before checking in your
code. Testers A human tester will use an existing
test case technique and run it step-by-step
against a web application or API during
regression testing or smoke testing. Since this
is a manual, time-consuming process that must be
done by hand. Therefore, many businesses attempt
to take their human regression tests and turn
them into automated test cases in an effort to
save time. The test stages are then carried out
automatically without human input by an automated
test tool.
9This emphasises two more advantages of test
automation 1. It gives testers more time to
devote to high-value testing tasks that cannot be
automated, such as exploratory testing.
Additionally, it prevents skipped steps that
could happen while running a test manually. We
require automation testing because of how quickly
we are developing applications. Automation is
more crucial than ever as more businesses adopt
Agile and DevOps practises. Tests must execute
rapidly and consistently for procedures like
continuous integration and delivery. You won't be
able to develop software quickly if there are
many manual verifications. I'd even add that we
couldn't succeed without automation in the
contemporary development environment. It's
crucial to provide developers with immediate
feedback so that when they check in code, they
are informed as quickly as possible that the
modification they checked in broke something,
even though the major reason teams want to create
automation is to save the firm both time and
money. According to the theory, an automation
script will help the business save time and
money. However, it appears that many people
overlook the time and resources needed to
maintain automated test suites.
10- Other advantages of automated testing include
- Verify updated software versions.
- Allowing testers to concentrate on more
exploratory testing - Scripts that are automated are easier to repeat.
- Population of data
- Precision in benchmarking
- Less human error-related false failure
- Improved test coverage
- Reusability
- more rapid software release
- Get your developer immediate feedback on any
problematic checked-in software. - reduces time
- the capacity to use programming skills
- Run as a backup for each new version of your
application. -
- So, are there any drawbacks to automating
processes? - What actually happened?
11Automation of Tests Has Drawbacks Since computer
languages are needed to create automated testing,
automation entails a substantial development
effort. In actuality, you are creating a piece of
software to test another piece of software. The
same rules apply to developing and automating
programming. Just as you would for any other
software development project, follow the same
procedures and best practises. Like the majority
of other software development initiatives,
automation testing is challenging and complex.
Additionally, it exhibits many of the same
problems as other applications. Therefore, the
same best practises for software development also
apply to automation. Testing by automation is a
development activity Since programming languages
are typically used to create automated suites,
automation entails a substantial development
effort. To test another piece of software, you
are creating a piece of software. Like the
majority of other software development
initiatives, automation testing is challenging
and complex. Additionally, it exhibits many of
the same problems as other applications. It's
crucial to treat your automated code the same way
you would your development code.
12- If you want to be successful, you must adhere to
the same procedures and best practises that you
would use for any other software development
project. - Your automation project will fail if you choose
to disregard our advise. - Additional Automated Testing Issues
- Other mistakes in automation testing include
- Setting improbable objectives
- The notion that automation will uncover more
fresh flaws - A sense of illusory security
- Underestimating the time required to maintain the
automation of your web application - Large end-to-end test generation ought to be
avoided. Scripts should be atomic so that you can
identify the root cause of failure. - Limiting oneself to UI automation testing
- Not having a lab for controlled testing
- Ignoring test results
- Not having a plan for testing data
- Avoiding reuse of automation code
- Not automating their code, developers
- Not synchronising properly in your testing
13- creating an automated test that is unreadable
- Developing automated tests that are useless
- Test data is hard coded.
- Not utilising the joint automation efforts of the
entire team - expecting manual testing to be replaced by
automation - It is challenging to find all the necessary
technology to develop an end-to-end automated
solution. - Teams frequently assert that automation testing
"doesn't work" for the reasons listed above. - Which tests should be automated is another topic
I get asked a lot. -
- Which test scenarios ought to be automated?
- Don't attempt to automate everything. In
actuality, not everything can be automated.
Following are some considerations to make while
deciding which test cases to automate - tests that follow a set pattern
- procedures that don't involve people
- tests that must be run repeatedly
- Any manual procedure (not necessarily a "testing"
procedure) that will save engineers time - a test that focuses on your application's
financial aspects
14- a test that focuses on the application's risk
areas - A unit test
- Tests that must be done on various data sets
- tests that are challenging to manually test.
- Concentrate on your application's important
pathways - tests that must be executed on several releases
and browsers - Load/stress testing procedures tests
- A test is a better candidate for automation
testing the more repetitive the execution. But
each circumstance is unique. - In the end, you should think about automating any
task that saves your team time. Automation can be
used to shorten time-consuming tasks throughout
the whole development life cycle they don't just
have to be testing-related. - Automation Test Types
- Remember to broaden your automation plan beyond
functional tests. - Here are some additional places where automation
might be advantageous
15- User encounter
- Performance
- Security
- Component evaluation
- Testing for accessibility
- Testing exploratory utilising intelligent AI
crawlers - Unit testing
- Test of integration
- The Environment
16Some of you may be wondering at this point, "What
is the ROI of test automation?" ROI for
automation testing (What is the Cost of Test
Automation) It can be challenging to calculate
the ROI of your automation testing efforts. Here
is a typical computation that some people employ
to obtain a ballpark figure for their test
automation expenditures. This can also assist you
in determining whether a test case is even
worthwhile for automation as compared to manual
testing. Cost of automation is calculated as the
sum of the price of the tools, the work involved
in creating an automated test, and the cost of
keeping the automated tests up to date. As a
result, automation is a viable option if your
cost calculation for it is lower than the cost of
running the test manually. Additionally, ROI
increases rapidly when your automated test suite
is repeated. There are some tasks you shouldn't
automate since it's crucial that you get a fair
return on your test automation effort. An
automation framework is what? A shared set of
tools, rules, and concepts for your tests is
known as an automation framework. The need to
maintain test scripts is reduced by the use of
automation test tool frameworks. I believe the
following are common elements and excellent
practises for a framework
17- Set goals for your team and management
- Create layers of abstraction in your automation
framework - Use appropriate synchronisation techniques
- Develop a plan for reeducating and recertifying
your framework's users - Verification control
- Before creating your own, look for existing
libraries and tools - Review all of the automated tests' code.
- Add reporting and logging features that
facilitate debugging - Observe naming conventions
- Every element ought to have its own IDs
- Steer clear of coordinate-based automation
- Make reusable techniques
- Create reusable utility programmes
- often refactor code
- Employ page objects
- Create readable tests. (Your examinations ought
to be written in English) - Avoid using duplicate code
- Have a plan for managing test data
18- Manage parallel test execution
- Encourage mocking and stuttering
- Your sprint team's definition of done should
include automation (DOD) - Keep in mind that automation requires cooperation
and "whole team" effort - Separate your framework and tests
-
- Conclusion
- An Automation Testing Training is faster and more
clear-cut, without extensive human errors.
However, Test Automation is not necessarily a
substitute for Manual Testing. Each of the
approaches has its own set of pros and cons. If
the software being developed, happens to be too
large and complex QA Automation Course is often
the first choice while there are certain kinds
of test cases wherein conducting an Automation
Test would be futile. Business Testers, Software
Development Engineer in Test (SDET) and Software
Developers, happen to be the prime users of Test
Automation. - If you wish to begin your journey on the path of
Automation Testing and strive to be a Software
Development Engineer in Test (SDET) enrol now
for our SDET Automation course.