Title: How to Convert Point Cloud to 3D Model?
1How to Convert Point Cloud to 3D Model?
Earlier, the AEC sector relied on 2D
graphics to convey design and building
data. However, the construction industry
has advanced significantly in the era
of digitalization with the introduction of
Point Cloud technology and the conversion of
Point Cloud to 3D Models such as BIM. Point
Cloud to BIM is proven effective and quick
for using 3D models to portray an accurate
digital representation after laser scanning a
space or geography.
Our BIM specialists turn millions of points of
data or photos from laser scanning into intricate
3D BIM Models for the MEP, architectural, and
structural elements of historic structures. Our
Point Cloud Modeling Services enable the
conversion of 3D scan data into BIM Modeling
services for the documenting of as-built
design data and hasten quantity extraction
through the adoption of BIM inside
businesses. Point Cloud to BIM, also known
as Scan to BIM, is the method of
collecting point clouds of a place, building, or
surroundings and displaying them to produce a 3D
BIM model. After being created, the point
cloud data is a simple illustration of the
information or target points from laser
scanners. A mesh must be created from the
point cloud in order to generate an
accurate and data-rich 3D model. A 3D
solid modeling application is used to construct
the Point Cloud meshes in the intricate BIM
models that show how the parts fit together in
the construction method. Point Cloud to 3D
Model can be used for many different building
project processes, including construction site
validation, planning for designing,
verification of design,
2- design assessment, Renovation, quantity takeoffs,
MEP cooperation, As-built drawings, cost
estimates, etc. - Process of Converting Point Cloud to BIM
- Capture
- Gather all project-related data, and specify the
projects work scope, LOD, BIM execution
strategy, and due date. Before gathering the
sites data points, this step focuses on the
clients anticipations, an assessment of the
scanning equipment in relation to the
scanners capability, and lastly the sites
state. - Procedure
- The data about the facilitys or sites as-built
conditions must be scanned as soon as it has been
verified and gathered. It is necessary to align
the scanned data using a variety of techniques,
including best fit, orthogonal, georeferencing,
etc. - Modeling
- This step decides how the point cloud will be
digitally represented as a 3D BIM Model. Check
out the steps that are described here - Validation
- The projects LOA (Level of Accuracy), LOD (Level
of Detail), and task scope must all be discussed
in clear terms. A BIM implementation
strategy can be successfully implemented
when the tolerance grade of variation is
explicit and well-defined. The point clouds
coordinates and details need to be verified using
programs.
3- the elements should always be presented on the
appropriate levels. By slicing tiny view angles
in section and plan views, the borders of the
model should be fitted to the Point Cloud as
closely as possible. Always choose
Interior/Exterior Finish as the wall restrict
option when designing a perimeter wall in a plan
view. - Collaboration
- The secret to 3D Modeling success is efficient
stakeholder communication. The same Point cloud
storage path, appropriate application, version,
and upgrades should be used by all parties.
Establishing shared coordinates, levels, and
grids with a control model will prevent any
parties from being able to change, move, or
remove the data. - Quality Inspection
- Pursue a comprehensive quality inspection
procedure to guarantee the models quality. It is
advised to use a 3D view, plan, or section to
carefully compare a defined region. Detecting
clashes for MEP cooperation. It is crucial to
tidy up the file and remove all the models
connection points and fine-grained lines. - Advantages of Point Cloud to BIM Services
- Accuracy
- Outputs that are more precise and timely for
creating 3D representations of a space or
landscape. The point cloud is accurate to a
precision of 1 to 30 centimetres, and field-
based LIDAR will produce findings that are
precise to a millimetre level. LIDAR typically
combines additional features, such as GPS,
to ensure that each data and information
point has accurate data. - Efficiency
- When you upload your point cloud to a
photorealistic rendering platform, you may
arrange the data without having to manually
triangulate each point. You dont have to spend
the hours you might have otherwise had to spend
manipulating information since the program
performs it for you. With these hours cut
down, you may gather the projects specifics
more quickly and go to work sooner, which will
result in a quicker completion date.
4Manually surveying can include navigating
challenging terrain, posing a safety risk to
surveyors. Drones are included in the point cloud
for safe data collection from these dangerous
terrains. Conclusion Point clouds are
increasingly being applied to BIM Services to
increase efficiency and clear interaction in BIM
architecture. The strength of cloud computing
enables 3D BIM Models and point cloud
certifications that are quicker, more precise,
trustworthy, and less costly. Outsourcing BIM
Services results in the creation of a data
environment where construction renovation
providers may gather, access, and share
project information.