Single atom catalyst for CO2 Reduction - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Single atom catalyst for CO2 Reduction

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Converting CO2 emissions, powered by renewable electricity, to produce fuels and chemicals provides an elegant route towards a carbon-neutral energy cycle. Progress in the understanding and synthesis of Cu catalysts has spurred the explosive development of electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR) technology to produce hydrocarbons and oxygenates; however, Cu, as the predominant catalyst, often exhibits limited selectivity and activity towards a specific product, leading to low productivity and substantial post-reaction purification. Here, we present a single-atom Pb-alloyed Cu catalyst (Pb1Cu) that can exclusively (~96% Faradaic efficiency) convert CO2 into formate with high activity in excess of 1 A cm–2. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Single atom catalyst for CO2 Reduction


1
Electrochemical CO2 reduction on Single atom
alloy catalyst
Literature Presentation Debabrata Bagchi Ph. D.
Student 09/07/2022
2
Single atom catalysis
Chem. Rev. 2020, 120, 11703-11809
3
Techniques for characterization SAC
Chem. Rev. 2020, 120, 11703-11809
4
SAC in Electrocatalysis
Chem. Rev. 2020, 120, 12217-12314
5
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6
Epoxide gelation approach for Synthesis
2ml isopropanol
60C under vacuum 1 day
Sonication
CuCl22H2O
CuPb precursor
515mg
2ml propylene oxide 0.2ml H2O
Gel
In-situ -500mAcm-2 for 30min
Pb(NO3)2
115mg
Pb1Cu-SAA
7
Characterization CuPb precursor
8
Characterization Pb1Cu-SAA
9
Microscopic analysis
10
EXAFS analysis
Unfortunately, we failed to detect Pb signals in
situ, probably due to the strong background
interference caused by the fluorescence of Cu
11
ECO2RR activity
12
Post ECO2RR study
13
ECO2RR study in H-cell
14
Formate to Pure Formic acid
15
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16
CO2 reduction cell with solid electrolyte
styrene-divinylbenzene sulfonated co-polymer
Solid-state electrolyte (SSE) to produce
electrolyte-free liquid products
17
HCOOH formation
proton-conducting solid electrolyte
18
Control study Catalyst design
19
Control study
Pb
Cu
Pb_at_Cu
20
In situ IR and Raman
Pb_at_Cu
21
Electrodeposition
thin Cu layer
thick Cu layer
22
Other isolated modifier Bi on Cu
23
Bi1Cu-SAA
24
In1Cu-SAA
25
Bi1Cu-SAA vs. In1Cu-SAA
universal effect of single atom alloying strategy
26
DFT Study Model
27
Solvation effect Model
HCOO
COOH
28
DFT Study
29
(No Transcript)
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