Title: Vertical Farming Market: Technological Prospects 2022-2028
1Vertical Farming Market Technological Prospects
2022-2028 Agriculture 24, November 2022
Vertical farming a closed environment
crop-growing technique has gained prominence
globally owing to high food consumption and lack
of arable land for cultivation. The volume of
global food consumption reached 2.5 billion
metric tons in 2021. This elevates the need for
this technique to reduce reliance on weather,
high soil fertility, and water consumption. Our
estimates indicate that the global vertical
farming market is set to propel at a CAGR
of 23.10 from 2022 to 2028. Several crops
have been grown in stacked layers in
skyscrapers, warehouses, or shipping
containers in recent years, especially in
Asia and Europe. For instance, Vertical
Future, a London-based company, concluded
research to deliver sustainable fresh
produce with zero agrichemical components.
Hence, a gradual shift from conventional
agrochemical-based farming to sustainable
controlled environment agriculture has widened
the markets scope. Technology-Driven Offerings
A Sustainable Approach 1. Lighting category
captures the major share in terms of offering and
is expected to continue its dominance over
the forecast period. Farming with lighting
technology enables consistent plant growth,
reducing the heat stress on roots and
ensuring uniform lighting. LED, in this
regard, is a popular supplementary light
source as it
consumes 85 less heat than high-pressure sodium
(HPS) lights.
2- Hence, the LED grow light is set to
become the most sought-after technology,
forecasted to reach about 12 billion by 2030.
GoodLeaf, a Canadian vertical farm, is among the
many to have replaced old lighting systems with
LED to grow varied crops and reduce overall
energy-related costs in vertical farming.
Overall, the growing implementation of this
technique in skyscrapers and greenhouses is
estimated to drive the markets demand in the
coming years. - Vertical farming is inclined towards
deploying sensors to store information in
the cloud and analyze data in real time
using the internet of things (IoT).
Increasing government support for modern
agricultural techniques has boosted the demand
for these sensors in the market. For example, the
European Commission introduced the Farm Advisory
System to help farmers understand rules for
animal health, agriculture, and the environment. - Another development includes collaboration
between International Rice Research Institute
and government partners to introduce the Cereal
System initiative in South Asia to offer tools
for location-specific fertilizer
recommendations to growers. Estimates indicate
C02 sensors to be a popular device,
followed by pH, EC, and magnetometer sensors. - Climate control is a critical aspect of indoor
farming techniques, with air quality control
gaining major prominence. Hence, CO2
enrichment methods have been adopted to
saturate CO2 solutions, reducing overall cost and
the need for additional equipment such as HVAC
systems. Since the build-up of heat and
humidity in the growing area increases the
risk of infection, vertical planes are
incorporated as it allows air to move easily
compared to horizontal layouts. - However, the rising need for airflow examination
has influenced players to introduce new systems,
such as the airflow monitoring system by
Kanomax that measures air velocity 24/7,
enabling farmers to intervene in real time
if the airflow is poor or excessive. The
deployment of such advanced systems creates
opportunities for operating players to launch
new products, thus driving the market. - Bio-Pharma Farming A new Vertical?
- In addition to being economically viable in the
food industry, vertical farming is expected to
show significant prominence in the biopharma
sector in the upcoming years. Molecular
farming, in this scenario, holds the potential to
offer proteins that can be used as a therapeutic
tool in healthcare and life sciences. In line
with this, a few bio-pharma companies like
Abattis Bioceuticals Corp have adopted
vertical farming technology to produce
nutraceutical components. Therefore, the
adoption of advanced solutions like indoor
cultivation will accelerate the vertical farming
markets development over the forecast period. - FAQs
- Q1) Which countries have adopted vertical
farming? - Several countries in the Asia-Pacific and Europe
have adopted vertical farming techniques,
including Japan, China, Singapore, the UK,
France, and the Netherlands.
3Q2) Which are the key crop types in the vertical
farming market? Tomato, berries, pepper,
cucumber, microgreens, lettuce and leafy
vegetables, and others are key crop types in the
vertical farming market.