PEP

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TEAM SPORTS
TEAM SPORTS
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TEAM SPORTS
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HISTORY OF VOLLEYBALL
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WILLIAM G. MORGAN

• Morgan, a graduate of the Springfield College of
  the YMCA in Holyoke Massachussets.

1895- The game of volleyball, originally called
mintonette, after the invention of basketball
by only 4 years.

• The first volleyball net, borrowed from tennis,
  was only 66 high.

1900- A special ball was designed for the sport.
It was introduced in Asia (India).
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ELWOOD S. BROWN
1910- The Physical, Director of the YMCA, Elwood
S. Brown, first introduced volleyball to the
Philippines that year.
1916- In the Philippines, an offensive style of
passing the ball in a high trajectory to struck
by another player (the set and spike) were
introduced. The Filipinos developed the bomba
or kill, and called the hitter a bomberino.

• The volleyball was added to school and college
  physical education and intramural programs.

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WHAT IS VOLLEYBALL?

• A game played by two teams, usually of six
  players on a side, in which the players use their
  hands to bat a ball back and forth over a high
  net, trying to make the ball touch the court
  within the opponents playing area before it can
  be returned.

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EQUIPMENT
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COURT DIMENSIONS Court 18 x 9m Diagonal
20.12m Attack line 3m from centre
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VOLLEYBALL NET

• A long rectangular net that is held up between
  two poles. They are placed right in the center of
  the volleyball court with each team on one side
  of the net.

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BALL

• The ball is spherical, made of flexible leather
  or synthetic leather case with a bladder inside
  made of rubber or a similar material.
• Its circumference is 6567 cm and its weight is
  260280 grams.

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HOW TO PLAY VOLLEYBALL
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• There are two teams comprising 12 players each.

• TOSS COIN
• The winner can either choose whether to serve or
  receive and select the side of the court. After
  the toss only six players from each team
  including the Libero start playing the game.

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• SERVE
• The server must serve the ball anywhere inside
  the serving area and behind the endline. Must
  wait for the referees signal before serving.

• SCORING SYSTEM
• The failure of the receiving team to return the
  ball legally over the net into the opponents
  court scores one point for the serving team.

• Matches are played best of five sets. The first
  four sets are played to 25 points, with the final
  set being played to 15 points. A team must win a
  set by two points. There is no ceiling, so a set
  continues until one of the teams gains a
  two-point advantage.

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• PLAYERS ROTATION
• Players will rotate in a clockwise direction each
  time a new server takes his turn to serve.

• The same player will serve for her team until a
  side out occurs, wherein the opposing teams earns
  the point and the serve.

• Illegal rotation, with the wrong players may
  switch positions, but only front line players may
  jump from the attack area to bring the ball over
  the net to the other side of the court.

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• VIOLATIONS
• A server steps on the end line during a serve.
• A serve does not cross the net or goes under it.

• The ball is illegally hit, through caring,
  palming and throwing.

• A player touches the net or steps over the center
  line during the game.
• A player reaches over the net (except during
  follow through or block.

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• VOLLEYBALL GAME OFFICIALS
• REFEREES
• First referee stands on a raised platform at one
  end of the net and is the incharge of the match
  who has final authority over all decisions.

• Second referee stands on the other side of the
  net and is responsible for signaling faults,
  violations and authorizes game interruptions,
  substitutions and timeouts.

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VOLLEYBALL GAME OFFICIALS SCORER- Records the
points scored, timeouts, records misconduct
warnings, the final result and checks that
substitutions are legal. ASSISTANT SCORER-
Records the details of the Libero replacements,
operates the manual scoreboard, starts and ends
the timing of technical time-outs.
LINE JUDGES- Usually two or four line judges
check for any line faults including the foot
faults of the server.
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FUNDAMENTALS SKILLS
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FUNDAMENTALS SKILLS
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SERVICE

• (a) Underhand service
• Position The ball is held in the left hand (for
  right hander), body facing the court, left leg is
  kept a little ahead of the right.
• Execution Toss the ball with the left hand and
  hit the ball with the right hand using the palm
  which is facing upwards.

• Follow through The hitting hand and the right
  leg also should follow the direction of the ball.

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SERVICE

• (b) Overhead service
• Position Ball is held with the left hand and
  the feet are kept with one foot slightly ahead of
  the other.
• Execution Ball is tossed with the left hand and
  the right hand goes backward with the body bent
  slightly backward, eyes on the ball. The ball is
  now hit with the right hand using the palm which
  is facing forward and downwards.

• Follow through Hitting arm and the body, move
  forward stepping with the rear foot.

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DIG

• used to receive and pass the ball with control
  using the forearms.
• It is usually executed with the first contact by
  the team and very useful in defense as it allows
  the receiver to have a good control of the ball
  and pass it to the setter positioned near the
  net.
• ?

• hold both hands together with one hand inside the
  other
• both thumbs pointing slightly downwards
• both knees bent

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SET

• It is an overhead pass used to toss and put the
  ball in the right position for the attacker or
  spiker.
• It is performed by the setter and is usually the
  second contact of the receiving team with the
  ball.

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SPIKE

• It is a forceful hitting or smashing of the ball
  across the net which serves to be the most
  effective way for a team to score a point during
  a rally.

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BLOCK

• It is a defensive act of preventing the ball
  coming from an attack of the offensive team from
  crossing the net.
• This skill is very useful as it may earn the
  defensive team a point and take the chance to
  serve the ball.

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SANCTION CARDS
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YELLOW CARD

• It will often occur after a team has been given a
  verbal warning for misconduct earlier in the
  game.

RED CARD

• A player or coach continues to display
  unsportsmanlike conduct following the issuance of
  a yellow card.
• If an instance is deemed, extreme or unnecessary,
  the referee may issue a red card upon the first
  violation.

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YELLOW AND
RED CARD

• Given to a player or coach as disqualification
  for the third incidence of rude conduct, the
  second incidence of offensive conduct, or for
  physical attack or threathening aggression.

• The most extreme form of punishment used in
  volleyball is disqualification.
• As a consequence, the disqualified player or
  coach must leave the competition area for the
  remainder of the game.

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THANK YOUUUU!!!
SANCTION CARDS