Skills of Ethical Hacking

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Skills of Ethical Hacking
Ethical hacking is a term used to describe the
act of testing for vulnerabilities in an IT
system without the intention of exploiting it.
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The Many Faces of Hacking
Password Hacking
Phishing Attacks
Ransomware
The most common type of hacking, which uses
special software to crack passwords.
When hackers try to trick people into sharing
sensitive information through fake emails and
websites.
When hackers use malware to block access to a
victim's computer or files until a ransom is paid.
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The Importance of Ethical Hacking
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Protecting Against Cyber Attacks
Ethical Penetration Testing
Identifying and fixing vulnerabilities before
attackers can exploit them.
Thoroughly and safely testing the security of an
organization's systems and procedures.
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Compliance and Regulation
Meeting the standards and guidelines of
government and industry regulations for data
protection.
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Skills of an Ethical Hacker
Critical Thinking
Technical Knowledge
Perseverance
Analyze and identify weaknesses in an
organization's security infrastructure.
Understand software, hardware, networking, and
operating systems to identify vulnerabilities.
Stay focused and committed to finding the best
solution despite obstacles.
Communication
Clearly convey risks and vulnerabilities to
technical and non-technical stakeholders.
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Skills of an Ethical Hacker
Web Technologies
Security Concepts
Business Understanding
Understanding web technologies, such as HTML,
CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and SQL, is essential for
identifying vulnerabilities in web applications,
performing SQL injections, cross-site scripting
(XSS), and other common attacks.
A solid understanding of security principles,
such as authentication, encryption, access
control, and secure coding practices, is
necessary.
Having a good grasp of business operations,
industry-specific security challenges, and the
impact of security breaches on an organization is
important.
Ethical Mindset
They should prioritize the security and privacy
of individuals and organizations and adhere to
professional codes of conduct.
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Real-World Examples
Experian Data Breach
OPM Hack
eBay Hack
Hackers accessed the personal information of
millions of consumers by exploiting a
vulnerability in Experian's online system.
Hackers stole sensitive information including
fingerprints from millions of U.S. government
employees in a massive data breach.
Hackers gained access to eBay's database and
stole the personal information of millions of
users.
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The Future of Ethical Hacking
Increased Demand for Ethical Hackers
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As more and more organizations rely on
technology, the need for skilled and ethical
professionals in the field of cybersecurity will
continue to grow.
New Threats and Vulnerabilities
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The increasing use of cloud services, IoT
devices, and artificial intelligence creates new
opportunities for hackers to exploit
vulnerabilities.
Collaboration and Innovation
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Ethical hackers must work together with industry,
government, and academia to stay ahead of
evolving security threats and find innovative
solutions.
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Skills of Ethical Hacking
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