Liver Cirrhosis – Symptoms, Causes, Complications and Prevention - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Liver Cirrhosis – Symptoms, Causes, Complications and Prevention

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Cirrhosis of the liver is a late stage of the scarring (fibrosis) of the liver caused by many liver related diseases and conditions. Individuals with cirrhosis may have few or no signs and symptoms of liver disease. Some of the symptoms may be nonspecific. There are various risk factors which can increase the chances of liver cirrhosis, such as: Alcoholism, Viral hepatitis, Diabetes, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), Autoimmune hepatitis, Primary biliary cholangitis, Schistosomiasis, Unhealthy body mass index (BMI) and Malnutrition. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Liver Cirrhosis – Symptoms, Causes, Complications and Prevention


1
LIVER CIRRHOSIS
2
  • Liver cirrhosis is a chronic condition in which
    the liver tissue is damaged and scarred. This
    scarring can lead to liver failure, which is a
    life-threatening condition.
  • There are many causes of liver cirrhosis,
    including
  • Chronic hepatitis B or C infection
  • Alcohol abuse
  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
  • Autoimmune liver disease
  • Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
  • Wilson's disease
  • Hemochromatosis
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

3
  • The symptoms of cirrhosis liver can vary
    depending on the severity of the condition. Some
    common symptoms include
  • Fatigue
  • Weight loss
  • Loss of appetite
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
  • Easy bruising or bleeding
  • Swelling of the abdomen
  • Enlarged veins on the abdomen
  • Confusion
  • Seizures

4
  • The diagnosis of liver cirrhosis is made through
    a combination of tests, including
  • Blood tests
  • Imaging tests, such as ultrasound, CT scan, and
    MRI
  • Liver biopsy A piece of liver tissue is removed
    and examined under a microscope.
  • The treatment for liver cirrhosis depends on the
    severity of the condition and the underlying
    cause.

5
  • Treatment options may include
  • Medications to treat the underlying cause of
    liver cirrhosis
  • Lifestyle changes, such as quitting alcohol and
    eating a healthy diet
  • Liver transplantation
  • There is no cure for liver cirrhosis, but early
    diagnosis and treatment can help to slow the
    progression of the disease and improve the
    quality of life.

6
  • If you are concerned that you may have liver
    cirrhosis, it is important to see a doctor for
    evaluation. PACE Hospitals is a leading provider
    of liver care in Hyderabad, India. Our team of
    experienced doctors can diagnose and treat liver
    cirrhosis and other liver diseases. We offer a
    wide range of treatment options, including
    medications, lifestyle changes, and liver
    transplantation. We are committed to providing
    you with the best possible care.
  • Here are some of the things you can do to reduce
    your risk of liver cirrhosis
  • Get vaccinated against hepatitis B and C.
  • Avoid alcohol abuse.
  • Eat a healthy diet and maintain a healthy weight.
  • If you have a family history of liver disease,
    talk to your doctor about ways to reduce your
    risk.
  • If you have any questions or concerns about liver
    cirrhosis, please do not hesitate to contact us.
    We are here to help you.

7
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