Title: Hydrogen Technologies
1Hydrogen Technologies
2- Hydrogen is a versatile and clean energy carrier
that can be used in various applications. Here
are some of the most commonly used hydrogen
technologies comparison of their advantages and
disadvantages - Steam Methane Reforming (SMR) SMR is the most
common method of hydrogen production, accounting
for approximately 95 of global production. It
involves reacting methane with steam in the
presence of a catalyst to produce hydrogen and
carbon dioxide. - Electrolysis Electrolysis is a process that uses
electricity to split water into hydrogen and
oxygen. two types of electrolysis alkaline and
proton exchange membrane (PEM). - Electrolysis Electrolysis is a process that uses
electricity to split water into oxygen(O2) and
hydrogen(h2). Name of two types of electrolysis
alkaline and proton exchange membrane (PEM).
34. Photobiological Photobiological hydrogen
production involves using photosynthetic
microorganisms, such as algae, to produce
hydrogen or green microalgae or cyanobacteria. 5
Nuclear Nuclear hydrogen production involves
splitting water using high-temperature nuclear
reactors. This method is a carbon-free way of
producing hydrogen, but it is expensive, and
there are concerns about the safety and security
of nuclear reactors. 6 Solid Oxide Electrolysis
Cells (SOEC) SOECs use a ceramic electrolyte to
split water into hydrogen and oxygen. This
technology is efficient, but it is still in the
research and development phase. 7
Thermochemical Thermochemical hydrogen
production involves using chemical and heat
reactions to produce hydrogen from fossil fuels
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5Explanation of Hydrogen Technologies- Hydrogen
technologies encompass a range of technologies
and processes that involve the production,
storage, distribution, and utilization of
hydrogen as an energy carrier. Hydrogen, as the
most amply element in the universe, can be
harnessed and utilized in various forms to meet
energy needs while minimizing environmental
consequence. Key components of hydrogen
technologies- Hydrogen Production Hydrogen can
be produced through different methods,
including 1. Steam Methane Reforming (SMR). 2.
Electrolysis. 3. Thermochemical Processes.
6Hydrogen Storage Hydrogen is a highly versatile
energy carrier, but due to its low density it has
lots of storage challenges. Different hydrogen
storage methods include 1. Compressed Hydrogen
Gas. 2. Liquid Hydrogen. 3. Hydrogen
Carrier. Hydrogen Distribution Hydrogen can be
transported through existing infrastructure, such
as pipelines, with necessary modifications.
Alternatively, it can be transported as a
compressed gas or in over the road in liquid
tanker trucks or gaseous tube trailers.
7Hydrogen Utilization Hydrogen can be utilized in
various ways, including 1. Fuel Cells. 2.
Combustion. 3. Industrial Processes. 4. Metal
hydride storage. 5. Hydrogen Blending. Read
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