Prostatitis: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Guide - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Prostatitis: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Guide

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Explore a comprehensive guide to prostatitis, covering symptoms, causes, and effective treatments. From understanding the diverse nature of prostatitis to navigating through diagnosis and treatment, empower yourself with insights for optimal urological health. Dr. Saket Narnoli's expertise ensures a nuanced approach, emphasizing patient education and personalized strategies for effective management. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Prostatitis: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Guide


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What is Prostatitis?
  • Prostatitis is the inflammation of the prostate
    gland, a small organ positioned below the bladder
    and in front of the rectum. The urethra,
    responsible for carrying urine and semen out of
    the body, passes through the center of the
    prostate.
  • The condition manifests in four types, causing
    the tissue around the prostate to become swollen,
    tender, and irritated.
  • Prostatitis is characterized by painful or
    difficult urination and discomfort in the groin,
    pelvic area, or genitals.

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Types of Prostatitis
  • Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Caused by a
    bacterial infection, this form of prostatitis can
    be sudden and severe. Symptoms my include fever,
    chills, pain in the lower abdomen or lower back,
    and discomfort during urination.
  • Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Characterized by
    recurrent urinary tract infections linked to
    bacteria in the prostate. Symptoms may be less
    severe but persist over a longer period.
  • Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome
    (CP/CPPS) This is the most common type and
    presents with long-term pelvic pain and
    discomfort. The cause is often unknown, and
    symptoms may include pain during urination,
    difficulty urinating, and discomfort in the
    genital and pelvic area.
  • Asymptomatic Inflammatory Prostatitis In this
    type, there is inflammation in the prostate, but
    there are no noticeable symptoms. It is often
    discovered incidentally during medical
    examinations for other conditions.

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Symptoms of Prostatitis
  • Acute Bacterial Prostatitis
  • Sudden onset of symptoms.
  • High fever and chills.
  • Pain or burning sensation during urination.
  • Frequent urge to urinate.
  • Lower abdominal or pelvic pain.
  • discomfort or Pain in the testicles or penis.
  • Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections.
  • Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
  • Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area.
  • Pain or burning during urination.
  • Discomfort or pain in the penis or testicles.

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Symptoms.
  • Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome
    (CP/CPPS)
  • Persistent pelvic pain or discomfort (often
    lasting for at least three months).
  • Pain in the genitals or rectal area.
  • Pain or discomfort during or after ejaculation.
  • Lower back pain.
  • Frequent or urgent need to urinate.
  • Pain or burning during urination.
  • Chronic Asymptomatic Inflammatory Prostatitis
  • Typically no noticeable symptoms.
  • Inflammation is detected incidentally during
    medical examinations.

6
Causes of Prostatitis
  • Bacterial Infection
  • Acute Bacterial Prostatitis Caused by a
    bacterial infection, often originating from the
    urinary tract or other parts of the body.
    Bacteria can enter the prostate, leading to
    inflammation.
  • Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Recurrent urinary
    tract infections can be a source of chronic
    bacterial prostatitis. Bacteria may be present in
    the prostate, causing persistent inflammation.
  • Asymptomatic Inflammatory Prostatitis
  • The cause is often unclear, and individuals may
    not experience noticeable symptoms. Inflammation
    is detected incidentally during medical
    examinations.
  • Pelvic Trauma
  • Injury or trauma to the pelvic region may
    contribute to the development of prostatitis.
  • Urethral Infection
  • In some cases, infection of the urethra can
    spread to the prostate, causing prostatitis.

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Prostatitis Treatment at Home
  • Drink plenty of water to help flush out bacteria
    and maintain overall urinary tract health.
  • Soaking in a warm bath may help relax pelvic
    muscles and alleviate pain or discomfort.
  • Limit or avoid substances that can irritate the
    prostate, such as caffeine, spicy foods, and
    alcohol.
  • Performing pelvic floor exercises, such as Kegel
    exercises, may help strengthen and relax the
    pelvic muscles.
  • Practice stress-reduction techniques, such as
    deep breathing, meditation, or yoga, as stress
    can exacerbate symptoms.
  • Ensure proper hygiene to prevent infections.
    Clean the genital area thoroughly, and practice
    safe sex.

8
Thank You
www.dhanbadurologist.com
91 97085 60603
dr.saketnarnoli_at_yahoo.com
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