How to Grow Basil?

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BASIL GROWING GUIDE
HOW TO GROW BASIL?
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INTRODUCTION
Unlock the secrets of how to grow basil in your
own space. This presentation is your
comprehensive guide to cultivating basil, from
selecting the suitable variety to enjoying a
bountiful harvest. Join us on a journey where we
delve into the essential steps and tips that make
growing this versatile herb a rewarding and
enjoyable experience. Let's explore the world of
basil together!
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GROWING COMPONENT OF BASIL
Sunlight
Spacing
Tempreture
Location
Soil Quality
Mulch
Watering
Fertilizers
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HOW TO GROW BASIL INDOORS?

• Grow basil from seeds by sourcing quality seeds
  and planting them 6-8 weeks before the last
  spring frost.
• Sow seeds ¼ inches deep in nutrient-rich potting
  soil, ensuring soil moisture at 70F.
• Seedlings emerge in 7-14 days. Consider
  transplanting them to an outdoor bed or keeping
  them in a container for better growth control.

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HOW TO GROW BASIL IN POTS?
Cultivating basil from seed may feel unfamiliar,
but it's straightforward. Follow these tips

• Plant 5-6 basil seeds per pot or in a starter kit
  about 4-6 weeks before the last frost.
• Use seed-starting mix, coconut coir, or potting
  soil, maintaining a slightly moist, not soggy,
  consistency.
• Expect germination within a week after planting.
• When genuine leaves show, thin the seedlings to
  one or two per pot for maximum growth.

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HOW TO GROW BASIL IN CONTAINERS?
Growing basil in containers is a space-saving
solution for fresh herbs. Follow these steps

• Choose a well-draining container (6-8 inches
  deep, 12-18 inches diameter).
• Use quality potting mix (pH 6.0-7.0) with organic
  matter.
• Sow seeds ¼ inch deep or transplant seedlings at
  the same depth.
• Place the container in a sunny location (6-8
  hours of sunlight).
• Water when the top inch of soil is dry, ensuring
  good drainage.

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WHEN TO PLANT BASIL?
INDOOR
OUTDOOR
Start basil seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before your
area's last expected frost date.
Wait until the danger of frost is gone and the
soil temperature is constantly over 50F (10C).
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HOW TO PLANT BASIL?

• For successful basil cultivation, start seeds
  indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost,
  transplanting when multiple leaves appear.
• Outdoors, plant after the frost risk, ensuring
  the soil is consistently above 50F. Opt for a
  sunny, well-draining spot, spacing plants 12-18
  inches apart. Water regularly and provide at
  least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily.
• Harvest when the plant is 6-8 inches tall with
  four sets of leaves, regularly pinching off top
  leaves for bushier growth. Keep the soil slightly
  dry between watering. Whether indoors or
  outdoors, favor well-draining soil with a pH of
  6.0-7.0. Harvest in the morning for optimal
  flavor.

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BASIL VARIETIES
Sweet Basil

• Widely grown, rounded leaves with spicy clove
  flavor.
• Green to purple, 12-18 inches tall, used in
  various dishes.

Thai Basil

• Sweet-scented, slightly spicy, 12-24 inches tall.
• Used in Thai dishes, edible leaves and flowers.

Lemon Basil

• Essential in Indonesian cuisine, sweet-tart
  flavor.
• 12-24 inches tall, used in salads, wraps, stews,
  curries, and more. Grows well in containers.

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BASIL GROWING STAGES
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2
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Seed Germination
Seedling
Vegetative Growth
Time
Time
5-10 days
2-4 weeks
Time
4-6 weeks
Condition
warm and moist (70-75F)
Condition
12 hours light, moist soil
Condition
full sunlight, well-draining soil
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5
Flowering
Harvesting
Time
8-12 weeks
Time
Continuous
Condition
pinch off flowers, harvest leaves
Condition
morning harvest, cut above leaves, max one-third
at a time
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WHEN AND HOW TO HARVEST BASIL?

• Begin when the plant has six sets of leaves.
• Use sharp scissors to cut just above a leaf pair.
• Harvest in the morning for optimal flavor.
• Regular harvesting promotes bushier growth.
• Pinch off flower buds to delay flowering.
• Continuously harvest leaves as needed throughout
  the season.

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BASIL COMPANION PLANTING
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FAQS
Q. How long does it take basil to grow
Basil typically takes about 8 to 12 weeks to grow
from seed germination to a mature plant, with
germination taking 5 to 10 days and seedlings
ready for transplanting in 3 to 4 weeks.
Q. Can you grow basil indoors all year?
Yes, you can grow basil indoors year-round.
Provide at least 6-8 hours of indirect sunlight
daily, maintain temperatures between 70-75F
(21-24C), and ensure well-drained soil.
Regularly prune for bushier growth and harvest to
keep it productive.
Q. Should you soak basil seeds before planting?
Soaking basil seeds before planting isn't
necessary but can expedite germination. The hard
outer coating of basil seeds may impede water
absorption, and soaking helps soften it, aiding
quicker germination.
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THANK YOU
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